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相关论文: Initial conditions for nuclear collisions: theory …

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Recent discussions of RHIC data emphasized the exciting possibility that the matter produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions shows properties of a near-perfect fluid. Here, we aim at delineating the applicability of fluid dynamics, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Using the theory talks at ISMD2010 as a guidance, I present a personal review of our current understanding of multiparticle interactions in QCD. For more clarity, I separately consider hard, semi-hard, and soft interactions, and I devote…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Edmond Iancu

The global observable distributions of nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energy are studied. It is shown that these distributions are sensitive to interaction dynamics and can be used to investigate the evolution of dense nuclear matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 M. V. Savina , S. V. Shmatov , N. V. Slavin , P. I. Zarubin

We present an overview of the status of the studies related to the phase diagram of strong interactions through high-energy nuclear collisions. We discuss both the theoretical and experimental status of establishing the various QCD phase…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Bedangadas Mohanty

Bulk fluctuations of conserved charges measured by event-by-event analysis in relativistic heavy ion collisions are observables which are believed to carry significant amount of information on the hot medium created by the collisions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Masayuki Asakawa , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We propose that flow fluctuations have the same origin as transverse momentum fluctuations. The common source of these fluctuations is the spatially inhomogeneous initial state that drives hydrodynamic flow. Longitudinal correlations from…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sean Gavin , George Moschelli

We discuss the status of thermal model descriptions of particle ratios in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energy. An alternative to the ``Cleymans-Redlich'' interpretation of the freeze-out trajectory is given in…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions produce a high-temperature, thermalized system that may mimic the conditions present shortly after the big bang. This writeup will given an overview of early results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Spencer R. Klein

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is created whose pre-equilibrium evolution includes a rich variety of exciting phenomena of Quantum Chromodynamics. In these Proceedings, we provide a short overview of our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Kirill Boguslavski

In recent years certain experimental results from small collision systems (e.g. p-p, d-Au, p-Pb) at the RHIC and LHC have been reinterpreted as evidence for formation therein of a dense flowing medium (QGP) despite small collision volumes.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Thomas A. Trainor

We review the nuclear physics input necessary for the study of the collapse of massive stars as precursor to supernova explosions. Recent theoretical advances for the calculation of the relevant weak-interaction processes and their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Martinez-Pinedo , M. Liebendoerfer , D. Frekers

The parton yield, (pseudo)rapidity distribution, and transverse momentum distribution in partonic matter assumed forming in the early stage of $pp$ and nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC energy ($\sqrt{s_{{NN}}}$=200 GeV) and LHC energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Ben-Hao Sa , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Bao-Guo Dong , Hai-Liang Ma , Xiao-Mei Li

I review the current status and some prospects of theoretical studies on open heavy flavor physics in nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC energies.

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pol Bernard Gossiaux

The possibility of quantum entanglement leading to a seemingly thermal distribution of the initial partonic state that maps to the final hadronic state in the evolution of the deconfined phase generated in relativistic heavy ion collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Rene Bellwied

We report on recent progress concerning theoretical description of event-by-event fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions. Specifically we discuss a new Cooper-Frye particlization routine -- the subensemble sampler -- which is designed to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko

The physics of the initial conditions of heavy ion collisions is dominated by the nonlinear gluonic interactions of QCD. These lead to the concepts of parton saturation and the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). We discuss recent progress in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 T. Lappi

We present an introductory review of the early time dynamics of high-energy heavy-ion collisions and the kinetics of high temperature QCD. The equilibration mechanisms in the quark-gluon plasma uniquely reflect the non-abelian and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Soeren Schlichting , Derek Teaney

We present a brief review of recent theoretical developments and related phenomenological approaches for understanding the initial state of heavy-ion collisions, with emphasis on the Color Glass Condensate formalism.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Javier L. Albacete , Adrian Dumitru , Cyrille Marquet

A process of inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions with the impact parameter less than a radius of the nucleon quark core is considered. The criteria for selection of such collisions from a full array of the nucleon-nucleon interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Vladimir Komarov , Bota Baimurzinova , Ainur Kunsafina , Dmitry Tsirkov

Ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions create a state of matter of high temperature and small baryo-chemical potential, which is similar to the thermodynamical conditions in the primordial universe. Recent analyses of Au+Au…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Soeren Lange