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The increasing need for intelligent sensors in a wide range of everyday objects requires the existence of low power information processing systems which can operate autonomously in their environment. In particular, merging and processing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Johannes C. Thiele , Olivier Bichler , Antoine Dupret , Sergio Solinas , Giacomo Indiveri

Facial action units (AUs) are essential to decode human facial expressions. Researchers have focused on training AU detectors with a variety of features and classifiers. However, several issues remain. These are spatial representation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Wen-Sheng Chu , Fernando De la Torre , Jeffrey F. Cohn

Encoding models are used for predicting brain activity in response to sensory stimuli with the objective of elucidating how sensory information is represented in the brain. Encoding models typically comprise a nonlinear transformation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-13 Umut Güçlü , Marcel A. J. van Gerven

This article proposes a biologically inspired neurocomputational architecture which learns associations between words and referents in different contexts, considering evidence collected from the literature of Psycholinguistics and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Hansenclever F. Bassani , Aluizio F. R. Araujo

To gain insight into the neural events responsible for visual perception of static and dynamic optical patterns, we study how neural activation spreads in arrays of inhibition-stabilized neural networks with nearest-neighbor coupling. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-02 Sergey Savel'ev , Sergei Gepshtein

Correlations in sensory neural networks have both extrinsic and intrinsic origins. Extrinsic or stimulus correlations arise from shared inputs to the network, and thus depend strongly on the stimulus ensemble. Intrinsic or noise…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-05 Ulisse Ferrari , Stephane Deny , Matthew Chalk , Gasper Tkacik , Olivier Marre , Thierry Mora

Humans sense of distance depends on the integration of multi sensory cues. The incoming visual luminance, auditory pitch and tactile vibration could all contribute to the ability of distance judgement. This ability can be enhanced if the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Feng Feng , Tony Stockman

Identifying stimulus-driven neural activity patterns is critical for studying the neural basis of cognition. This can be particularly challenging in intracranial datasets, where electrode locations typically vary across patients. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-02-07 Jeremy R. Manning

Humans can effortlessly describe what they see, yet establishing a shared representational format between vision and language remains a significant challenge. Emerging evidence suggests that human brain representations in both vision and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-30 Katerina Marie Simkova , Adrien Doerig , Clayton Hickey , Ian Charest

Information integration from different modalities is an active area of research. Human beings and, in general, biological neural systems are quite adept at using a multitude of signals from different sensory perceptive fields to interact…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Shiv Shankar

Quantitative modeling of human brain activity based on language representations has been actively studied in systems neuroscience. However, previous studies examined word-level representation, and little is known about whether we could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Eri Matsuo , Ichiro Kobayashi , Shinji Nishimoto , Satoshi Nishida , Hideki Asoh

Events in natural videos typically arise from spatio-temporal interactions between actors and objects and involve multiple co-occurring activities and object classes. To capture this rich visual and semantic context, we propose using two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Effrosyni Mavroudi , Benjamín Béjar Haro , René Vidal

Accurate video understanding involves reasoning about the relationships between actors, objects and their environment, often over long temporal intervals. In this paper, we propose a message passing graph neural network that explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Anurag Arnab , Chen Sun , Cordelia Schmid

In this paper, we propose to learn shared semantic space with correlation alignment (${S}^{3}CA$) for multimodal data representations, which aligns nonlinear correlations of multimodal data distributions in deep neural networks designed for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Zhenguo Yang , Zehang Lin , Peipei Kang , Jianming Lv , Qing Li , Wenyin Liu

The goal of spatial-configuration-based classification is to build a classifier to distinguish two classes (e.g., responder, non-responder) based on the spatial arrangements (e.g., spatial interactions between different point categories)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Majid Farhadloo , Carl Molnar , Gaoxiang Luo , Yan Li , Shashi Shekhar , Rachel L. Maus , Svetomir N. Markovic , Raymond Moore , Alexey Leontovich

The correlated variability in the responses of a neural population to the repeated presentation of a sensory stimulus is a universally observed phenomenon. Such correlations have been studied in much detail, both with respect to their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-07-04 Volker Pernice , Rava Azeredo da Silveira

Associative memory engages in the integration of relevant information for comprehension in the human cognition system. In this work, we seek to improve alignment between language models and human brain while processing speech information by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Congchi Yin , Yongpeng Zhang , Xuyun Wen , Piji Li

We consider the information transmission problem in neurons and its possible implications for learning in neural networks. Our approach is based on recent developments in statistical physics and complexity science. Combining sensory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-30 Siddharth Kackar

What representation do deep neural networks learn? How similar are images to each other for neural networks? Despite the overwhelming success of deep learning methods key questions about their internal workings still remain largely…

There exists a correlation between geospatial activity temporal patterns and type of land use. A novel self-supervised approach is proposed to stratify landscape based on mobility activity time series. First, the time series signal is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yi Cao , Swetava Ganguli , Vipul Pandey