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Bit flipping can be used as a postprocessing technique to further improve the performance for successive cancellation list (SCL) decoding of polar codes. However, the number of bit-flipping trials could increase the decoding latency…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Wei Zhang , Xiaofu Wu

In this paper, we introduce the concept of spatially coupled turbo codes (SC-TCs), as the turbo codes counterpart of spatially coupled low-density parity-check codes. We describe spatial coupling for both Berrou et al. and Benedetto et al.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Saeedeh Moloudi , Michael Lentmaier , Alexandre Graell i Amat

Subspace clustering (SC) refers to the problem of clustering high-dimensional data into a union of low-dimensional subspaces. Based on spectral clustering, state-of-the-art approaches solve SC problem within a two-stage framework. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Shuai Yang , Wenqi Zhu , Yuesheng Zhu

As advanced image manipulation techniques emerge, detecting the manipulation becomes increasingly important. Despite the success of recent learning-based approaches for image manipulation detection, they typically require expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuanhao Zhai , Tianyu Luan , David Doermann , Junsong Yuan

Recently, deep learning-based image compression has made signifcant progresses, and has achieved better ratedistortion (R-D) performance than the latest traditional method, H.266/VVC, in both subjective metric and the more challenging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-23 Haisheng Fu , Feng Liang , Jie Liang , Binglin Li , Guohe Zhang , Jingning Han

Grayscale images are fundamental to many image processing applications like data compression, feature extraction, printing and tone mapping. However, some image information is lost when converting from color to grayscale. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Prasoon Ambalathankandy , Yafei Ou , Masayuki Ikebe

Sparse coding (SC) is an automatic feature extraction and selection technique that is widely used in unsupervised learning. However, conventional SC vectorizes the input images, which breaks apart the local proximity of pixels and destructs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Fei Jiang , Xiao-Yang Liu , Hongtao Lu , Ruimin Shen

We review a class of methods that can be collected under the name nonlinear transform coding (NTC), which over the past few years have become competitive with the best linear transform codecs for images, and have superseded them in terms of…

Interest in bilevel optimization has grown in recent years, partially due to its applications to tackle challenging machine-learning problems. Several exciting recent works have been centered around developing efficient gradient-based…

Scalable image coding for both humans and machines is a technique that has gained a lot of attention recently. This technology enables the hierarchical decoding of images for human vision and image recognition models. It is a highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Takahiro Shindo , Yui Tatsumi , Taiju Watanabe , Hiroshi Watanabe

Conventional turbo codes (CTCs) usually employ a block-oriented interleaving so that each block is separately encoded and decoded. As interleaving and de-interleaving are performed within a block, the message-passing process associated with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Yan-Xiu Zheng , Yu T. Su

In JPEG (DCT based) compresses image data by representing the original image with a small number of transform coefficients. It exploits the fact that for typical images a large amount of signal energy is concentrated in a small number of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Sukhpal Singh

Low resolution image enhancement is a classical computer vision problem. Selecting the best method to reconstruct an image to a higher resolution with the limited data available in the low-resolution image is quite a challenge. A major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 M. Z. F. Amara , R. Bandara , Thushari Silva

Spectral Photon-Counting Computed Tomography (SPCCT) is a promising technology that has shown a number of advantages over conventional X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) in the form of material separation, artefact removal and enhanced image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Dimitris Kamilis , Mario Blatter , Nick Polydorides

We propose DepthTCM, a physics-aware end-to-end framework for depth map compression. In our framework of DepthTCM, the high-bit depth map is first converted to a conventional 3-channel image representation losslessly using a method inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Young-Seo Chang , Yatong An , Jae-Sang Hyun

This paper describes a new approach for learning structures of large Bayesian networks based on blocks resulting from feature space clustering. This clustering is obtained using normalized mutual information. And the subsequent aggregation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-30 Anna V. Bubnova

We introduce and analyze a new type of decoding algorithm called General Color Clustering (GCC), based on renormalization group methods, to be used in qudit color codes. The performance of this decoder is analyzed under code capacity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Jacob Marks , Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , Vlad Gheorghiu

Single-photon cameras are becoming increasingly popular in time-of-flight 3D imaging because they can time-tag individual photons with extreme resolution. However, their performance is susceptible to hardware limitations, such as system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 David Parra , Felipe Gutierrez-Barragan , Trevor Seets , Andreas Velten

This paper presents a novel beacon light coding protocol, which enables fast and accurate identification of the beacons in an image. The protocol is provably robust to a predefined set of detection and decoding errors, and does not require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Roman Rabinovich , Ibrahim Jubran , Aaron Wetzler , Ron Kimmel

We present Agglomerative Token Clustering (ATC), a novel token merging method that consistently outperforms previous token merging and pruning methods across image classification, image synthesis, and object detection & segmentation tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Joakim Bruslund Haurum , Sergio Escalera , Graham W. Taylor , Thomas B. Moeslund