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Developers spend 70% of their time understanding code. Code that is easy to read can save time, while hard-to-read code can lead to the introduction of bugs. However, it is difficult to establish what makes code more understandable.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Delano Oliveira

As software systems grow increasingly complex, ensuring security during development poses significant challenges. Traditional manual code audits are often expensive, time-intensive, and ill-suited for fast-paced workflows, while automated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 John Naulty , Eason Chen , Joy Wang , George Digkas , Kostas Chalkias

Modern code review is a critical and indispensable practice in a pull-request development paradigm that prevails in Open Source Software (OSS) development. Finding a suitable reviewer in projects with massive participants thus becomes an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Guoping Rong , Yifan Zhang , Lanxin Yang , Fuli Zhang , Hongyu Kuang , He Zhang

Effective peer code review in collaborative software development necessitates useful reviewer comments and supportive automated tools. Code review comments are a central component of the Modern Code Review process in the industry and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Sharif Ahmed , Nasir U. Eisty

Developer contribution guidelines are used in social coding sites like GitHub to explain and shape the process a project expects contributors to follow. They set standards for all participants and "save time and hassle caused by improperly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Omar Elazhary , Margaret-Anne Storey , Neil Ernst , Andy Zaidman

Code review is widely known as one of the best practices for software quality assurance in software development. In a typical code review process, reviewers check the code committed by developers to ensure the quality of the code, during…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Beiqi Zhang , Liming Fu , Peng Liang , Jiaxin Yu , Chong Wang

The automatic generation of source code is one of the long-lasting dreams in software engineering research. Several techniques have been proposed to speed up the writing of new code. For example, code completion techniques can recommend to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Matteo Ciniselli , Luca Pascarella , Emad Aghajani , Simone Scalabrino , Rocco Oliveto , Gabriele Bavota

Code review is an essential part to software development lifecycle since it aims at guaranteeing the quality of codes. Modern code review activities necessitate developers viewing, understanding and even running the programs to assess…

Code review is a mature practice for software quality assurance in software development with which reviewers check the code that has been committed by developers, and verify the quality of code. During the code review discussions, reviewers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Liming Fu , Peng Liang , Beiqi Zhang

Code review is a common process that is used by developers, in which a reviewer provides useful comments or points out defects in the submitted source code changes via pull request. Code review has been widely used for both industry and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 JingKai Siow , Cuiyun Gao , Lingling Fan , Sen Chen , Yang Liu

In pull-based development systems, code reviews and pull request comments play important roles in improving code quality. In such systems, reviewers attempt to carefully check a piece of code by different unit tests. Unfortunately,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 F. Khoshnoud , A. Rezaei Nasab , Z. Toudeji , A. Sami

Motivation: Code understandability is crucial in software development, as developers spend 58% to 70% of their time reading source code. Improving it can improve productivity and reduce maintenance costs. Problem: Experimental studies often…

Code review is considered a key process in the software industry for minimizing bugs and improving code quality. Inspection of review process effectiveness and continuous improvement can boost development productivity. Such inspection is a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Saifullah Mahbub , Md. Easin Arafat , Chowdhury Rafeed Rahman , Zannatul Ferdows , Masum Hasan

Context: Pull-based development model is widely used in open source, leading the trends in distributed software development. One aspect which has garnered significant attention is studies on pull request decision - identifying factors for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Xunhui Zhang , Yue Yu , Georgios Gousios , Ayushi Rastogi

During code reviews, an essential step in software quality assurance, reviewers have the difficult task of understanding and evaluating code changes to validate their quality and prevent introducing faults to the codebase. This is a tedious…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Doriane Olewicki , Sarra Habchi , Bram Adams

Encountering outdated documentation is not a rare occurrence for developers and users in the software engineering community. To ensure that software documentation is up-to-date, developers often have to manually check whether the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Wen Siang Tan , Markus Wagner , Christoph Treude

Test code is indispensable in software development, ensuring the correctness of production code and supporting maintainability. Nonetheless, errors or omissions in the test code can conceal production defects. While code review is widely…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hui Sun , Yinan Wu , Wesley K. G. Assunção , Kathryn T. Stolee

Code review is a critical software engineering practice where developers review code changes before integration to ensure code quality, detect defects, and improve maintainability. In recent years, AI agents that can understand code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Suzhen Zhong , Shayan Noei , Ying Zou , Bram Adams

Developer turnover is inevitable on software projects and leads to knowledge loss, a reduction in productivity, and an increase in defects. Mitigation strategies to deal with turnover tend to disrupt and increase workloads for developers.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Fahimeh Hajari , Samaneh Malmir , Ehsan Mirsaeedi , Peter C. Rigby

Code ownership is central to ensuring accountability and maintaining quality in large-scale software development. Yet, as external threats such as software supply chain attacks on project health and quality assurance increase, mechanisms…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Jai Lal Lulla , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Christoph Treude