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In an endeavor to explain the light neutrino masses and dark matter (DM) simultaneously, we study a gauged $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM). The neutrino masses are generated through a variant of type-II seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Purusottam Ghosh , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

We propose an extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry by the gauge group $U(1)_{T3R}$ in order to address the Yukawa coupling hierarchy between the third generation fermions and the first two generation fermions of the SM. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Jason Kumar

We examine the possibility that dark matter may be the manifestation of dark forces of a hidden sector, i.e. "Dark Force = Dark Matter." As an illustrative and minimal example we consider the hidden SU(2)_h x U(1)_h gauge group. The hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ian M. Lewis

We present an extension of the standard model to dark sector with an unbroken local dark $U(1)_X$ symmetry. Including various singlet portal interactions provided by the standard model Higgs, right-handed neutrinos and kinetic mixing, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Seungwon Baek , Pyungwon Ko , Wan-Il Park

We are considering a minimal $U(1)_B$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Taramati , Rameswar Sahu , Utkarsh Patel , Kirtiman Ghosh , Sudhanwa Patra

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

The Inverse Seesaw naturally explains the smallness of neutrino masses via an approximate $B-L$ symmetry broken only by a correspondingly small parameter. In this work the possible dynamical generation of the Inverse Seesaw neutrino mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Valentina De Romeri , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Julia Gehrlein , Pedro A. N. Machado , Viviana Niro

We investigate the phenomenology of an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_{HS}$ where all SM particles are singlets under this gauge group, and a new scalar representation $\phi$ that is singlet under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Nabil Baouche , Amine Ahriche , Gaber Faisel , Salah Nasri

A gauge $U(1)$ family symmetry is proposed, spanning the quarks and leptons as well as particles of the dark sector. The breaking of $U(1)$ to $Z_2$ divides the two sectors and generates one-loop radiative masses for the first two families…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma

A nonuniversal abelian extension $\mathrm{U(1)}_{X}$ free from chiral anomalies is introduced into the Standard Model (SM), in order to evaluate its suitability in addressing the fermion mass hierarchy (FMH) by using seesaw mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Carlos E. Díaz , S. F Mantilla , R. Martinez

We propose a novel model which extends the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. In this model, a dark $SU(2)_D$ Higgs doublet and a Higgs bi-doublet can contribute to the muon $g-2$ anomaly and the $W$ boson mass,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara , Kimiko Yamashita

A gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry appended to the Standard Model (SM) is particularly well-motivated since it can account for the light neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, explain the origin of baryon asymmetry of the universe via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

The Dark Abelian Sector Model (DASM) is an extension of the Standard Model of particle physics with an additional spontaneously broken $U_\text{d}(1)$ gauge symmetry connected to a dark sector, i.e. the SM particles do not carry the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Stefan Dittmaier , Jonas Rehberg , Heidi Rzehak

A new era in particle physics is being spurred on by new data from the Large Hadron Collider. Non-vanishing neutrino masses represent firm observational evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model. An extension of the latter, based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Khalil , S. Moretti

We consider a $U(1)_X\otimes \mathbb{Z}_2\otimes \mathbb{Z}'_2$ extension of the Standard Model (SM), where the $U(1)_X$ charge of an SM field is given by a linear combination of its hypercharge and B$-$L number. Apart from the SM particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Arindam Das , Shivam Gola , Sanjoy Mandal , Nita Sinha

In this talk, I present a new framework to understand the long-standing fermion mass hierarchy puzzle. We extend the Standard Model gauge symmetry by an extra local U(1)_S symmetry, broken spontaneously at the electroweak scale. All the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Nandi

We study a class of non-exotic minimal $U(1) '$ extensions of the Standard Model, which includes all scenarios that are anomaly-free with the ordinary fermion content augmented by one Right-Handed neutrino per generation, wherein the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Elena Accomando , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Juri Fiaschi , Carlo Marzo , Stefano Moretti

In this thesis a simple extension of the Standard Model has been investigated. The Standard Model gauge group has been extended by an additional $U(1)_X$ group. The model introduces a new Higgs particle as well as three particles (a gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Michal Iglicki

In a model with a gauge group $G_{SM}\otimes U(1)_X$, where $G_{SM} \equiv SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ is the standard model gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is a horizontal local gauge symmetry, the spectrum of charged fermion masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Garcia-Reyes , A. Hernandez-Galeana , A. Vargas , A. Zepeda

We propose a scenario of dark sector described by a hidden $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry which is broken by a vacuum expectation value(VEV) of a scalar multiplet. We discuss a general mass relation among $SU(2)$ gauge bosons after spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Seokhoon Yun