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Answering numerical questions over hybrid contents from the given tables and text(TextTableQA) is a challenging task. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant attention in the NLP community. With the emergence of large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Tongxu Luo , Fangyu Lei , Jiahe Lei , Weihao Liu , Shihu He , Jun Zhao , Kang Liu

Reconciling the tension between inductive learning and deductive reasoning in first-order relational domains is a longstanding challenge in AI. We study the problem of answering queries in a first-order relational probabilistic logic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Luise Ge , Brendan Juba , Kris Nilsson , Alison Shao

The persistent accumulation of unresolved legal cases, especially within the Indian judiciary, significantly hampers the timely delivery of justice. Manual methods of prioritizing petitions are often prone to inefficiencies and subjective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Avijit Gayen , Somyajit Chakraborty , Mainak Sen , Soham Paul , Angshuman Jana

Robots have become increasingly prevalent in dynamic and crowded environments such as airports and shopping malls. In these scenarios, the critical challenges for robot navigation are reliability and timely arrival at predetermined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Zhirui Sun , Boshu Lei , Peijia Xie , Fugang Liu , Junjie Gao , Ying Zhang , Jiankun Wang

A dynamic forest data structure maintains a forest (and associated data like edge weights) under edge insertions and deletions. Dynamic forests are widely used to solve online and offline graph problems. Well-known examples of dynamic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Benjamin Aram Berendsohn

How to extract as much learning signal from each trajectory data has been a key problem in reinforcement learning (RL), where sample inefficiency has posed serious challenges for practical applications. Recent works have shown that using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Hiroki Furuta , Yutaka Matsuo , Shixiang Shane Gu

We investigate active learning by pairwise similarity over the leaves of trees originating from hierarchical clustering procedures. In the realizable setting, we provide a full characterization of the number of queries needed to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Fabio Vitale , Anand Rajagopalan , Claudio Gentile

We study the case where quantum computing could improve jet clustering by considering two new quantum algorithms that might speed up classical jet clustering algorithms. The first one is a quantum subroutine to compute a Minkowski-based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza , Leandro Cieri , Germán Rodrigo

Due to the prevalence of temporal data and its inherent dependencies in many real-world problems, time series classification is of paramount importance in various domains. However, existing models often struggle with series of variable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Aurora Esteban , Amelia Zafra , Sebastián Ventura

Tree-structured LSTM is promising way to consider long-distance interaction over hierarchies. However, there have been few research efforts on the hyperparameter tuning of the construction and traversal of tree-structured LSTM. To name a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Ruo Ando , Yoshiyasu Takefuji

Recent progress in Language Models (LMs) has dramatically advanced the field of natural language processing (NLP), excelling at tasks like text generation, summarization, and question answering. However, their inference remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Adarsh Prasad Behera , Jaya Prakash Champati , Roberto Morabito , Sasu Tarkoma , James Gross

Connectivity queries, which check whether vertices belong to the same connected component, are fundamental in graph computations. Sliding window connectivity processes these queries over sliding windows, facilitating real-time streaming…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Chao Zhang , Angela Bonifati , Tamer Özsu

This thesis presents novel algorithms to advance robotic object rearrangement, a critical task for autonomous systems in applications like warehouse automation and household assistance. Addressing challenges of high-dimensional planning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Baichuan Huang

Temporal gates play a significant role in modern recurrent-based neural encoders, enabling fine-grained control over recursive compositional operations over time. In recurrent models such as the long short-term memory (LSTM), temporal gates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Yi Tay , Luu Anh Tuan , Siu Cheung Hui

We propose Unity Smoothing (US) for handling inconsistencies between a Bayesian network model and new unseen observations. We show that prediction accuracy, using the junction tree algorithm with US is comparable to that of Laplace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Mads Lindskou , Torben Tvedebrink , Poul Svante Eriksen , Søren Højsgaard , Niels Morling

We introduce Joint Probability Trees (JPT), a novel approach that makes learning of and reasoning about joint probability distributions tractable for practical applications. JPTs support both symbolic and subsymbolic variables in a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Daniel Nyga , Mareike Picklum , Tom Schierenbeck , Michael Beetz

We introduce low-stretch trees to the visualization community with LSQT, our novel technique that uses quasi-trees for both layout and edge bundling. Our method offers strong computational speed and complexity guarantees by leveraging the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Rebecca Vandenberg , Madison Elliott , Nicholas Harvey , Tamara Munzner

Probabilistic sampling methods have become very popular to solve single-shot path planning problems. Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRTs) in particular have been shown to be very efficient in solving high dimensional problems. Even though…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-12-03 Nicolas A. Barriga , Mauricio Araya-López , Mauricio Solar

We propose a recurrent extension of the Ladder networks whose structure is motivated by the inference required in hierarchical latent variable models. We demonstrate that the recurrent Ladder is able to handle a wide variety of complex…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Isabeau Prémont-Schwarz , Alexander Ilin , Tele Hotloo Hao , Antti Rasmus , Rinu Boney , Harri Valpola

Decision Trees (DTs) are commonly used for many machine learning tasks due to their high degree of interpretability. However, learning a DT from data is a difficult optimization problem, as it is non-convex and non-differentiable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Sascha Marton , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Bartelt , Heiner Stuckenschmidt