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To enable a deep learning-based system to be used in the medical domain as a computer-aided diagnosis system, it is essential to not only classify diseases but also present the locations of the diseases. However, collecting instance-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Hyun-Woo Kim , Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

Objective: Computer-aided disease diagnosis and prognosis based on medical images is a rapidly emerging field. Many Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures have been developed by researchers for disease classification and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Md. Iqbal Hossain , Mohammad Zunaed , Md. Kawsar Ahmed , S. M. Jawwad Hossain , Anwarul Hasan , Taufiq Hasan

Thoracic disease detection from chest radiographs using deep learning methods has been an active area of research in the last decade. Most previous methods attempt to focus on the diseased organs of the image by identifying spatial regions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-07 Uday Kamal , Mohammad Zunaed , Nusrat Binta Nizam , Taufiq Hasan

Chest X-rays is one of the most commonly available and affordable radiological examinations in clinical practice. While detecting thoracic diseases on chest X-rays is still a challenging task for machine intelligence, due to 1) the highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Chaochao Yan , Jiawen Yao , Ruoyu Li , Zheng Xu , Junzhou Huang

Localization of chest pathologies in chest X-ray images is a challenging task because of their varying sizes and appearances. We propose a novel weakly supervised method to localize chest pathologies using class aware deep multiscale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Suman Sedai , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Zongyuan Ge , Rajib Chakravorty , Rahil Garnavi

We present a weakly supervised deep learning model for classifying thoracic diseases and identifying abnormalities in chest radiography. In this work, instead of learning from medical imaging data with region-level annotations, our model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Bo Zhou , Yuemeng Li , Jiangcong Wang

We consider the problem of abnormality localization for clinical applications. While deep learning has driven much recent progress in medical imaging, many clinical challenges are not fully addressed, limiting its broader usage. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Xi Ouyang , Srikrishna Karanam , Ziyan Wu , Terrence Chen , Jiayu Huo , Xiang Sean Zhou , Qian Wang , Jie-Zhi Cheng

In this work, we exploit the task of joint classification and weakly supervised localization of thoracic diseases from chest radiographs, with only image-level disease labels coupled with disease severity-level (DSL) information of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Yuxing Tang , Xiaosong Wang , Adam P. Harrison , Le Lu , Jing Xiao , Ronald M. Summers

This paper considers the task of thorax disease classification on chest X-ray images. Existing methods generally use the global image as input for network learning. Such a strategy is limited in two aspects. 1) A thorax disease usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Qingji Guan , Yaping Huang , Zhun Zhong , Zhedong Zheng , Liang Zheng , Yi Yang

Machine learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has shown promise in medical image analysis, especially for thoracic disease detection using chest X-ray images. In this study, we evaluate various CNN architectures,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Tejas Mirthipati

Computer-aided techniques may lead to more accurate and more acces-sible diagnosis of thorax diseases on chest radiography. Despite the success of deep learning-based solutions, this task remains a major challenge in smart healthcare, since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Hongyu Wang , Yong Xia

Automated disease classification of radiology images has been emerging as a promising technique to support clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Unlike generic image classification tasks, a real-world radiology image classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Congbo Ma , Hu Wang , Steven C. H. Hoi

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks have proven effective in solving the task of semantic segmentation. However, their efficiency heavily relies on the pixel-level annotations that are expensive to get and often require domain expertise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Ostap Viniavskyi , Mariia Dobko , Oles Dobosevych

Chest X-rays are the most commonly available and affordable radiological examination for screening thoracic diseases. According to the domain knowledge of screening chest X-rays, the pathological information usually lay on the lung and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-27 Jiansheng Fang , Yanwu Xu , Yitian Zhao , Yuguang Yan , Junling Liu , Jiang Liu

Medical imaging has been used for diagnosis of various conditions, making it one of the most powerful resources for effective patient care. Due to widespread availability, low cost, and low radiation, chest X-ray is one of the most sought…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Sonit Singh

Chest radiography is a widely used imaging modality for thoracic disease diagnosis, yet its conventional interpretation remains time-consuming and heavily dependent on expert knowledge. While deep learning has improved diagnostic efficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Duy Nguyen Huu , Duy Hoang Khuong , Ngu Huynh Cong Viet

The scarcity of richly annotated medical images is limiting supervised deep learning based solutions to medical image analysis tasks, such as localizing discriminatory radiomic disease signatures. Therefore, it is desirable to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Mohammad Havaei , Tess Berthier , Francis Dutil , Lisa Di Jorio , Ghassan Hamarneh , Yoshua Bengio

Chest X-rays (X-ray images) have been proven to be effective for the diagnosis of chest diseases, including Pneumonia, Lung Opacity, and COVID-19. However, relying on traditional medical methods for diagnosis from X-ray images is prone to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Omar Hesham Khater , Abdullahi Sani Shuaib , Sami Ul Haq , Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui

The lack of fine-grained annotations hinders the deployment of automated diagnosis systems, which require human-interpretable justification for their decision process. In this paper, we address the problem of weakly supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Constantin Seibold , Jens Kleesiek , Heinz-Peter Schlemmer , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Despite the recent advances in automatically describing image contents, their applications have been mostly limited to image caption datasets containing natural images (e.g., Flickr 30k, MSCOCO). In this paper, we present a deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Hoo-Chang Shin , Kirk Roberts , Le Lu , Dina Demner-Fushman , Jianhua Yao , Ronald M Summers
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