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I survey recent developments in hadron physics which follow from the application of superconformal quantum mechanics and light-front holography. This includes new insights into the physics of color confinement, chiral symmetry, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Stanley J. Brodsky

One of the benchmark analyses to be performed with the first data at the CERN Large Hadron Collider will be the measurement of the Z boson transverse momentum spectrum. In this article, I present a prospective analysis for this measurement…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Lashkar Kashif

High energy quarks and gluons play essential roles in the tomographic study of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and of the quark-gluon plasma. They interact with the traversed dense matter through elastic and inelastic collisions, and lose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Guang-You Qin

Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin

The ATLAS Collaboration recently reported strong modifications of dijet properties in heavy ion collisions. In this work, we discuss to what extent these first data constrain already the microscopic mechanism underlying jet quenching.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The suppression and modification of high-energy objects, like jets, in heavy-ion collisions provide an important window to access the degrees of freedom of the quark-gluon plasma on different length scales. Despite increasingly precise and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Jasmine Brewer

The ultimate aim of high energy heavy ion collisions is to study quark deconfinement and the quark-gluon plasma predicted by quantum chromodynamics. This requires the identification of observables calculable in QCD and measurable in heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Helmut Satz

We present simulation results employing overlap fermions for the axial correlation functions in the epsilon-regime of chiral perturbation theory. In this regime, finite size effects and topology play a dominant role. Their description by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai , S. Shcheredin

For jets, with great power comes great opportunity. The unprecedented center of mass energies available at the LHC open new windows on the QGP: we demonstrate that jet shape and jet cross section measurements become feasible as a new,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Ivan Vitev , Simon Wicks , Ben-Wei Zhang

The uncertainty on the calorimeter energy response to jets of particles is derived for the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First, the calorimeter response to single isolated charged hadrons is measured and compared to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-06-11 ATLAS Collaboration

The S,T, and U formalism for studying electroweak precision data has recently been updated to include the effects of new light physics and within this analysis the latest LEP and SLC data tightly constrain models of physics beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nick Evans

The modeling of color reconnection has become one of the dominant sources of systematic uncertainty in the top mass determination at hadron colliders. The uncertainty on the top mass due to color reconnection is conventionally estimated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Spyros Argyropoulos , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The study of the dynamics of strong interactions in the high-energy regime is a core line of frontier researches at the LHC as well as at new-generation colliding facilities. Here, the enhancement of energy logarithms due to diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, jets have been a useful tool to probe the properties of the hot, dense matter created. At the Large Hadron Collider, collisions of Pb+Pb at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV will provide a large cross section…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. B. Tonjes

Large classes of new physics theories predict the existence of new scalar states, commonly dubbed sgluons, lying in the adjoint representation of the QCD gauge group. Since these new fields are expected to decay into colored Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Samuel Calvet , Benjamin Fuks , Philippe Gris , Loic Valery

Jets are identified and their properties studied in center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using charged particles measured by the ATLAS inner detector. Events are selected using a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-19 ATLAS Collaboration

Jets are one of the most prominent physics signatures of high energy proton proton (p-p) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). They are key physics objects for precision measurements and searches for new phenomena. This review…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ariel Schwartzman

Measurements of the production of jets of particles in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV are presented, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6/fb collected by the ATLAS experiment at the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-07-15 ATLAS Collaboration

Jets of high energy collimated particles provide a rich phenomenology to study quantum chromodynamics, from first-principles tests of perturbative calculations to investigations of the emergent properties of the strongly-coupled quark-gluon…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-10-05 James Mulligan

We construct an evolution equation for the invariant-mass distribution of light-quark and gluon jets in the framework of QCD resummation. The solution of the evolution equation exhibits a behavior consistent with Tevatron CDF data: the jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Hsiang-nan Li , Zhao Li , C. -P. Yuan