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相关论文: Lifted Marginal MAP Inference

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A large class of spatial models contains intractable normalizing functions, such as spatial lattice models, interaction spatial point processes, and social network models. Bayesian inference for such models is challenging since the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Jong Hyeon Lee , Jongmin Kim , Heesang Lee , Jaewoo Park

Factor analysis, a classical multivariate statistical technique is popularly used as a fundamental tool for dimensionality reduction in statistics, econometrics and data science. Estimation is often carried out via the Maximum Likelihood…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-19 Koulik Khamaru , Rahul Mazumder

Low-rank matrix factorizations are a class of linear models widely used in various fields such as machine learning, signal processing, and data analysis. These models approximate a matrix as the product of two smaller matrices, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Olivier Vu Thanh

Given a graphical model, one essential problem is MAP inference, that is, finding the most likely configuration of states according to the model. Although this problem is NP-hard, large instances can be solved in practice. A major open…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-09 Erik M. Lindgren , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Adam Klivans

Methods based on class activation maps (CAM) provide a simple mechanism to interpret predictions of convolutional neural networks by using linear combinations of feature maps as saliency maps. By contrast, masking-based methods optimize a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Hanwei Zhang , Felipe Torres , Ronan Sicre , Yannis Avrithis , Stephane Ayache

Self-organizing maps (SOMs) are a technique that has been used with high-dimensional data vectors to develop an archetypal set of states (nodes) that span, in some sense, the high-dimensional space. Noteworthy applications include weather…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-23 Huiyan Sang , Alan E. Gelfand , Chris Lennard , Gabriele Hegerl , Bruce Hewitson

Weighted First-Order Model Counting (WFOMC) computes the weighted sum of the models of a first-order theory on a given finite domain. WFOMC has emerged as a fundamental tool for probabilistic inference. Algorithms for WFOMC that run in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Sagar Malhotra , Luciano Serafini

Likelihood-free methods are an essential tool for performing inference for implicit models which can be simulated from, but for which the corresponding likelihood is intractable. However, common likelihood-free methods do not scale well to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-15 Christopher Drovandi , David J Nott , David T Frazier

Linear programming (LP) relaxations are widely employed in exact solution methods for multilinear programs (MLP). One example is the family of Recursive McCormick Linearization (RML) strategies, where bilinear products are substituted for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-20 Arvind U Raghunathan , Carlos Cardonha , David Bergman , Carlos J Nohra

Weighted model counting (WMC) is the task of computing the weighted sum of all satisfying assignments (i.e., models) of a propositional formula. Similarly, weighted model sampling (WMS) aims to randomly generate models with probability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yuanhong Wang , Juhua Pu , Yuyi Wang , Ondřej Kuželka

In this paper, we propose a modified version of ranked set sample which allows for the incorporation of more information in the inference procedure at almost no cost. This procedure is studied for the location-scale family using a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-21 Mohd Alodat , Ayman Baklizi

Markov random fields (MRFs) are a powerful tool for modelling statistical dependencies for a set of random variables using a graphical representation. An important computational problem related to MRFs, called maximum a posteriori (MAP)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Alexander Bauer , Shinichi Nakajima , Nico Görnitz , Klaus-Robert Müller

Lifting exploits symmetries in probabilistic graphical models by using a representative for indistinguishable objects, allowing to carry out query answering more efficiently while maintaining exact answers. In this paper, we investigate how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Malte Luttermann , Ralf Möller , Marcel Gehrke

Mixup is a recent regularizer for current deep classification networks. Through training a neural network on convex combinations of pairs of examples and their labels, it imposes locally linear constraints on the model's input space.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Guang Liu , Yuzhao Mao , Hailong Huang , Weiguo Gao , Xuan Li

Modern matrix completion problems often involve heterogeneous data whose rows simultaneously belong to many meta-categories, such as demographic and age groups in recommendation systems, or region and recording session labels in neural…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Hamza Golubovic , Matthew Shen , Genevera I. Allen , Tarek M. Zikry

We propose a method to improve the efficiency and accuracy of amortized Bayesian inference by leveraging universal symmetries in the joint probabilistic model of parameters and data. In a nutshell, we invert Bayes' theorem and estimate the…

We consider a generalization of an important class of high-dimensional inference problems, namely spiked symmetric matrix models, often used as probabilistic models for principal component analysis. Such paradigmatic models have recently…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Jean Barbier , Galen Reeves

Modern instance-based model-agnostic explanation methods (LIME, SHAP, L2X) are of great use in data-heavy industries for model diagnostics, and for end-user explanations. These methods generally return either a weighting or subset of input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Matt Chapman-Rounds , Marc-Andre Schulz , Erik Pazos , Konstantinos Georgatzis

We consider the NP-hard problem of MAP-inference for undirected discrete graphical models. We propose a polynomial time and practically efficient algorithm for finding a part of its optimal solution. Specifically, our algorithm marks some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Alexander Shekhovtsov , Paul Swoboda , Bogdan Savchynskyy

Probabilistic graphical models are powerful tools which allow us to formalise our knowledge about the world and reason about its inherent uncertainty. There exist a considerable number of methods for performing inference in probabilistic…