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We consider a minimal renormalizable and gauge invariant dark matter (DM) model, in which the singlet fermion DM has only axial couplings to a new pseudoscalar mediator. The mixing between the pseudoscalar mediator and the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Jinmian Li

We propose a novel particle physics model in which vector dark matter (VDM) and dark radiation (DR) originate from the same non-Abelian dark sector. We show an illustrating example where dark $SU(3)$ is spontaneously broken into $SU(2)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 P. Ko , Yong Tang

We discuss dark matter (DM) physics in the Type-I inert two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) with local U(1)_H Higgs gauge symmetry. The local U(1)_H gauge symmetry is assigned to the extra Higgs doublet in order to avoid the Higgs-mediated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Chaehyun Yu

A minimal extension of the left-right symmetric model for neutrino masses that includes a vector-like singlet fermion dark matter (DM) is presented with the DM connected to the visible sector via a gauged U(1) portal. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

Dynamical dark matter (DDM) is a new framework for dark-matter physics in which the dark sector comprises an ensemble of individual component fields which collectively conspire to act in ways that transcend those normally associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Keith R. Dienes , Shufang Su , Brooks Thomas

We show that the energy spectra from dark matter (DM) annihilation into $f^+f^-\gamma$ (where $f$ is a light fermion) via chirality preserving interactions are identical in 3 scenarios: (a) DM is a Majorana fermion and the particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Vernon Barger , Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

We establish the possibility of having a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) Dark Matter (DM) candidate in the inspired Froggatt-Nielsen Singlet Model (iFNSM) wherein a direct connection exists between the DM mass and new flavon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Amit Chakraborty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Najimuddin Khan , Stefano Moretti

We propose a minimal model for the cosmic coincidence problem $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B \sim 5$ and neutrino mass in a type-II seesaw scenario. We extend the standard model of particle physics with a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet leptonic Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

Simplified models of light new physics provide a convenient benchmark for experimental searches for new physics signatures, including dark matter (DM). However, additional detection modes can arise in less simplified and more realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

Correctly identifying the nature and properties of outgoing particles from high energy collisions at the Large Hadron Collider is a crucial task for all aspects of data analysis. Classical calorimeter-based classification techniques rely on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Luke de Oliveira , Benjamin Nachman , Michela Paganini

We investigate the possibility that a massive weakly interacting fermion simultaneously provides for a dominant component of the dark matter relic density and an invisible decay width of the Higgs boson at the LHC. As a concrete model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matti Heikinheimo , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajarvi

We investigate a simple model where Lepton number is promoted to a local $U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry which is then spontaneously broken, leading to a viable thermal DM candidate and vector-like leptons as a byproduct. The dark matter arises as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pedro Schwaller , Tim M. P. Tait , Roberto Vega-Morales

A light vector boson, Z_d, associated with a "dark sector" U(1)_d gauge group has been introduced to explain certain astrophysical observations as well as low energy laboratory anomalies. In such models, the Higgs boson may decay into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , Ian Lewis , William J. Marciano

An interesting class of models posits that the dark matter is a Majorana fermion which interacts with a quark together with a colored scalar mediator. Such a theory can be tested in direct detection experiments, through dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Dipan Sengupta , Tim M. P Tait , Bin Yan , C. -P. Yuan

We consider a class of fermionic dark matter candidates that are charged under both the SU(2)$_L$ and U(1)$_Y$ gauge interactions. In this case a certain amount of dark matter-Higgs couplings, which can split the dark matter into a pair of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Natsumi Nagata , Satoshi Shirai

We revisit the status of a Majorana fermion as a dark matter candidate when a sequential Z' gauge boson dictates the dark matter phenomenology. Direct dark matter detection signatures rise from dark matter-nucleus scatterings at bubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Giorgio Arcadi , Miguel D. Campos , Manfred Lindner , Antonio Masiero , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

The separation of quark and gluon initiated jets can be an important way to improve the sensitivity in searches for new physics or in measurements of Higgs boson properties. We present a simplified version of the shower deconstruction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Danilo Ferreira de Lima , Petar Petrov , Davison Soper , Michael Spannowsky

Some models of asymmetric dark matter commonly employ a gauge group structure of the form $G_{V}\times{}G_{D}$ where $G_{V}$ is the visible gauge group containing the Standard Model and $G_{D}$ is the gauge group responsible for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Benjamin D. Callen