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Accretion at sustained or episodic super-Eddington (SE) rates has been proposed as a pathway to grow efficiently light seeds produced by Pop-III stars. We investigate if SE accretion can be sustained onto a black hole (BH) with $M_{\odot}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Federica Sassano , Pedro R. Capelo , Lucio Mayer , Raffaella Schneider , Rosa Valiante

Stellar-mass black holes with relativistic jets, also known as microquasars, mimic the behavior of quasars and active galactic nuclei. Because timescales around stellar-mass black holes are orders of magnitude smaller than those around more…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Joseph Neilsen , Julia C. Lee

In studies of accreting black holes in binary systems, empirical relations have been proposed to quantify the coupling between accretion processes and ejection mechanisms. These processes are probed respectively by means of X-ray and…

With a goal of understanding the conditions under which jets might be produced in novae and related objects, I consider the conditions under which jets are produced from other classes of accreting compact objects. I give an overview of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 Thomas J. Maccarone

Jets from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) inflate large cavities in the hot gas environment around galaxies and galaxy clusters. The large-scale gas circulation promoted within such cavities by the jet itself gives rise to backflows that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 S. Cielo , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , J. Silk , A. D. Romeo

We conduct a three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulation to study the interaction of two opposite inclined jets inside the envelope of a giant star, and find that the jets induce many vortexes inside the envelope and that they efficiently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Ron Schreier , Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

Models of jet production in black hole systems suggest that the properties of the accretion disk - such as its mass accretion rate, inner radius, and emergent magnetic field - should drive and modulate the production of relativistic jets.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. M. Miller , G. G. Pooley , A. C. Fabian , M. A. Nowak , R. C. Reis , E. M. Cackett , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms

It is likely that the disk of a tidal disruption event (TDE) is misaligned with respect to the equatorial plane of the spinning supermassive black hole (SMBH), since the initial stellar orbit before disruption is most likely has an inclined…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Hao-Yu Yuan , Hong-Zhou Wu , Wei-Hua Lei

I present and discuss a unified scheme for jet launching that is based on stochastic dissipation of the accretion disk kinetic energy, mainly via shock waves. In this scheme, termed thermally-launched jet model, the kinetic energy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Noam Soker

We present three-dimensional (3-D) magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of radiatively inefficient accretion flow around black holes. General relativistic effects are simulated by using the pseudo-Newtonian potential. We start…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiaki Kato , Shin Mineshige , Kazunari Shibata

A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Norita Kawanaka , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

We present global 3D GRMHD simulations of black hole (BH) accretion disks designed to investigate how MRI-driven dynamo action regulates jet formation and evolution. Unlike standard SANE/MAD setups that impose a coherent large-scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 P. S. Santhiya , Pallavi Bhat , Prayush Kumar , Tushar Mondal , Indu K. Dihingia

Jets are a commonly observed phenomenon in post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) binaries. Due to the orbital motion of the binary, the jet causes variable absorption in the Balmer profiles. In previous work, we have developed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Dylan Bollen , Devika Kamath , Hans Van Winckel , Orsola De Marco , Mark Wardle

A model of jet precession driven by a neutrino-cooled disc around a spinning black hole is present in order to explain the temporal structure and spectral evolution of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The differential rotation of the outer part of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tong Liu , En-Wei Liang , Wei-Min Gu , Xiao-Hong Zhao , Zi-Gao Dai , Ju-Fu Lu

Hydrodynamic studies of stellar-mass compact objects (COs) in a common envelope (CE)have shown that the accretion rate onto the CO is a few orders of magnitude below the Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) estimate. This is several orders of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Enrique Moreno Méndez , Fabio De Colle , Diego López Cámara , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

The inner parts of an accretion disk around a spinning black hole are forced to align with the spin of the hole by the Bardeen-Petterson effect. Assuming that any jet produced by such a system is aligned with the angular momentum of either…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Priyamvada Natarajan , J. E. Pringle

Black hole-neutron star (BHNS) mergers are thought to be sources of gravitational waves (GWs) with coincident electromagnetic (EM) counterparts. To further probe whether these systems are viable progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Milton Ruiz , Vasileios Paschalidis , Antonios Tsokaros , Stuart L. Shapiro

I summarize recent analytical and numerical studies of the common envelope (CE) process and suggest to replace the commonly used alpha-prescription for the CE ejection by a prescription based on final migration and jets launched by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Noam Soker

We propose that sub-Keplerian accretion belts around stars might launch jets. The sub-Keplerian inflow does not form a rotationally supported accretion disk, but it rather reaches the accreting object from a wide solid angle. The basic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

The origin of jets emitted from black holes is not well understood, however there are two possible energy sources, the accretion disk or the rotating black hole. Magnetohydrodynamic simulations show a well-defined jet that extracts energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Semenov , Sergey Dyadechkin , Brian Punsly