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Limited-backhaul cell-free Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), in which the fog radio access network (F-RAN) is implemented to exchange the information between access points (APs) and the central processing unit (CPU), is…

This correspondence paper investigates joint design of small base station (SBS) clustering, multicast beamforming for access and backhaul links, as well as frequency allocation in backhaul transmission to minimize the total power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Jun Xu , Pengcheng Zhu , Jiamin Li , Xiaohu You

Cell-free massive MIMO provides ubiquitous connectivity for multiple users, and implementation using radio stripes is very efficient. Compared with collocated massive MIMO, the major cost includes fronthaul overheads and AP hardware.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Zhifeng Yuan , Yihua Ma , Guanghui Yu

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF mMIMO) systems serve the user equipments (UEs) by geographically distributed access points (APs) by means of joint transmission and reception. To limit the power consumption due to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Shuaifei Chen , Jiayi Zhang , Emil Björnson , Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Bo Ai

With huge unlicensed bandwidth available in most parts of the world, millimeter wave (mmWave) communications in the 60 GHz band has been considered as one of the most promising candidates to support multi-gigabit wireless services. Due to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Yong Niu , Chuhan Gao , Yong Li , Depeng Jin , Li Su , Dapeng , Wu

Massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) has evolved along two tracks: cellular and cell-free, each with unique advantages and limitations. The cellular approach suffers from worse user spectral efficiency at cell edges, whereas the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Wei Jiang , Hans D. Schotten

We consider scalable cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output networks under an open radio access network paradigm comprising user equipments (UEs), radio units (RUs), and decentralized processing units (DUs). UEs are served by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Zhiyang Li , Fabian Göttsch , Siyao Li , Ming Chen , Giuseppe Caire

Recently, the so-called cell-free (CF) Massive MIMO architecture has been introduced, wherein a very large number of distributed access points (APs) simultaneously and jointly serve a much smaller number of mobile stations (MSs). The paper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Stefano Buzzi , Carmen D'Andrea , Alessio Zappone

Full-duplex self-backhauling is promising to provide cost-effective and flexible backhaul connectivity for ultra-dense wireless networks, but also poses a great challenge to resource management between the access and backhaul links. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Erkai Chen , Meixia Tao , Nan Zhang

Deep learning (DL)-based solutions have emerged as promising candidates for beamforming in massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (mMIMO) systems. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to seamlessly adapt these solutions to practical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Ali Hasanzadeh Karkan , Hamed Hojatian , Jean-François Frigon , François Leduc-Primeau

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication is considered as an indispensable technique for the next-generation backhaul/fronthaul network thanks to its large transmission bandwidth. Especially for heterogeneous network (HetNet), the mmWave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Yiwei Sun , Zhen Gao , Hua Wang , Di Wu

In this paper, we consider the uplink channel estimation phase and downlink data transmission phase of cell-free millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with low-capacity fronthaul links and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 In-soo Kim , Mehdi Bennis , Junil Choi

The recently proposed NR-ready integrated access and backhaul (IAB) architecture promises to bring a cost-efficient deployment solution for both coverage extension and capacity boosting in future 5G/5G+ systems. While its impact on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Yekaterina Sadovaya , Dmitri Moltchanov , Wei Mao , Oner Orhan , Shu-ping Yeh , Hosein Nikopour , Shilpa Talwar , Sergey Andreev

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication is a promising technology to cope with the expected exponential increase in data traffic in 5G networks. mmWave networks typically require a very dense deployment of mmWave base stations (mmBS). To…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Dingwen Yuan , Hsuan-Yin Lin , Joerg Widmer , Matthias Hollick

This paper proposes a distributed hybrid millimeter wave (mmWave) scheme to exploit the structure of a Densely Deployed Distributed (DDD) small-cell-base-stations (SBSs) system for serving multiple users in a geographic area. Both the SBSs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Lou Zhao , Jiajia Guo , Zhiqiang Wei , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jinhong Yuan

This work analyzes a heterogeneous network (HetNet), which comprises a macro base station (BS) equipped with a large number of antennas and an overlaid dense tier of small cell access points (SCAs) using a wireless backhaul for data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Luca Sanguinetti , Aris Moustakas , Merouane Debbah

We consider a multi-cell MIMO downlink (network MIMO) where $B$ base-stations (BS) with $M$ antennas connected to a central station (CS) serve $K$ single-antenna user terminals (UT). Although many works have shown the potential benefits of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Mari Kobayashi , Sheng Yang , Merouane Debbah , Jean-Claude Belfiore

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) offers significant advantages in mobility scenarios, mainly due to the elimination of cell boundaries and strong macro diversity. In this paper, we examine the downlink performance of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Ziheng Liu , Jiayi Zhang , Yiyang Zhu , Enyu Shi , Bo Ai

Densification of network base stations is indispensable to achieve the stringent Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of future mobile networks. However, with a dense deployment of transmitters, interference management becomes an arduous…

This paper is on the spectral efficiency (SE) of a dense multi-cell massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). The channels are spatially correlated and the multi-slope path loss model is considered. In our framework, the channel state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 FahimeSadat Mirhosseini , Aliakbar Tadaion , S. Mohammad Razavizadeh