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Snapping beams enable rapid geometric transitions through nonlinear instability, offering an efficient means of generating motion in soft robotic systems. In this study, a tendon-driven mechanism consisting of spiral-based metabeams was…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Mohsen Jafarpour , Ayberk Yüksek , Shahab Eshghi , Stanislav Gorb , Edoardo Milana

Graphene is an atomically thin material that features unique electrical and mechanical properties, which makes it an extremely promising material for future nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). Recently, basic NEMS accelerometer…

Relative out of plane displacements of the constituent layers of two dimensional materials gives rise to unique low frequency breathing modes. By computing the height-height correlation functions in momentum space, we show that, the layer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Indrajit Maity , Prabal K Maiti , Manish Jain

We study the conductance through two types of graphene nanostructures: nanoribbon junctions in which the width changes from wide to narrow, and curved nanoribbons. In the wide-narrow structures, substantial reflection occurs from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 J. Wurm , M. Wimmer , I. Adagideli , K. Richter , H. U. Baranger

The electronic properties of graphene are influenced by both geometric confinement and strain. We study the electronic structure of in-plane bent graphene nanoribbons, systems where confinement and strain are combined. To understand its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-21 S. G. Stuij , P. H. Jacobse , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith

Using a model Hamiltonian approach including electron-electron interactions, we systematically investigate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of chiral graphene nanoribbons. We show that the presence of magnetic edge states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Oleg V. Yazyev , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Steven G. Louie

Zigzag graphene nanoribbons patterned on graphane are studied using spin-polarized ab initio calculations. We found that the electronic and magnetic properties of the graphene/graphane superlattice strongly depends on the degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 A. D. Hernandez-Nieves , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The characteristics of energy band spectrum of armchair graphene nanoribbons in presence of line defect are analyzed within a simple non-interacting tight-binding framework. In metallic nanoribbons an energy gap may or may not appear in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

The simple Hubbard Hamiltonian with the mean field approximation is used to know about the energy bands and spin susceptibilities of zigzag graphene nanoribbons. Depending on the electron doping, antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Juan-Antonio Casao-Perez

Properties in magnetic ordered states of graphene nanoribbons with zigzag shaped edges are investigated by applying mean-field approximation to the Hubbard model with on-site repulsion $U$. We observe that magnetic moments and critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Karin Furukawa , Hideo Yoshioka , Yoneko Mochizuki

We investigate the transmission of electrons between conducting nanoribbon leads oriented at multiples of 60 degrees with respect to one another, connected either directly or through graphene polygons. A mode-matching analysis suggests that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Iyengar , T. Luo , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

Graphene is intrinsically non-flat and corrugates randomly. Since the corrugating physics of atomically-thin graphene is strongly tied to its electronics properties, randomly corrugating morphology of graphene poses significant challenge to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Teng Li

How to form carbon nanoscrolls with the non-uniform curvatures is worthy of a detailed investigation. The first-principles method is suitable in studying the combined effects due to the finite-size confinement, the edge-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 S. L. Chang , C. R. Chiang , S. Y. Lin , M. F. Lin

We address the atomistic nature of the longitudinal static friction against sliding of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) deposited on gold, a system whose structural and mechanical properties have been recently the subject of intense experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Lorenzo Gigli , Nicola Manini , Andrea Benassi , Erio Tosatti , Andrea Vanossi , Roberto Guerra

A recent experimental study showed that an induced folded flap of graphene can spontaneously drive itself its tearing and peeling off a substrate, thus producing long, micrometer sized, regular trapezoidal-shaped folded graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Alexandre F. Fonseca , Douglas S. Galvao

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are promising two-dimensional materials with various technological applications, in particular for the armchair GNR families that have a semiconductor character. Recently, methods that allowed for the control of…

Graphene-based 2D heterostructures exhibit excellent mechanical and electrical properties, which are expected to exhibit better performances than graphene for nanoelectromechanical pressure sensors. Here, we built the pressure sensor models…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Quan Liu , Chang He , Jie Ding , Wendong Zhang , Xuge Fan

Among two-dimensional atomic crystals, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is one of the most remarkable materials to fabricate heterostructures revealing unusual properties. We perform first-principles calculations to determine whether…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Sohee Park , Changwon Park , Gunn Kim

Explicit expressions of the band spectrum near the neutrality point for armchair and zigzag graphene ribbons and carbon nanotubes were derived based on a tight-binding macromolecule model of graphene. The obtained dispersion relations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lyuba Malysheva , Alexander Onipko

An infinite sheet of graphene lying above a perturbed ground plane is studied. The perturbation is a two dimensional ridge, and a bias voltage is applied between the graphene and the ground plane, resulting in a graphene nanoribbonlike…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Ebrahim Forati , George W. Hanson
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