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Transfer learning is a recent field of machine learning research that aims to resolve the challenge of dealing with insufficient training data in the domain of interest. This is a particular issue with traditional deep neural networks where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Parthipan Siva , Paul Fieguth , Alexander Wong

Powered prosthetic legs must anticipate the user's intent when switching between different locomotion modes (e.g., level walking, stair ascent/descent, ramp ascent/descent). Numerous data-driven classification techniques have demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Duong Le , Shihao Cheng , Robert D. Gregg , Maani Ghaffari

We propose a Bayesian evidence framework to facilitate transfer learning from pre-trained deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our framework is formulated on top of a least squares SVM (LS-SVM) classifier, which is simple and fast in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Yong-Deok Kim , Taewoong Jang , Bohyung Han , Seungjin Choi

Transformer neural networks require a large amount of labeled data to train effectively. Such data is often scarce in electroencephalography, as annotations made by medical experts are costly. This is why self-supervised training, using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Tim Bary , Benoit Macq

Transfer learning is a powerful technique for knowledge-sharing between different tasks. Recent work has found that the representations of models with certain invariances, such as to adversarial input perturbations, achieve higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Till Speicher , Vedant Nanda , Krishna P. Gummadi

Parameter estimation for dynamical systems remains challenging due to non-convexity and sensitivity to initial parameter guesses. Recent deep learning approaches enable accurate and fast parameter estimation but do not exploit transferable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Fabian Raisch , Timo Germann , J. Nathan Kutz , Christoph Goebel , Benjamin Tischler

Context. We study the benefits of using a large public neuroimaging database composed of fMRI statistic maps, in a self-taught learning framework, for improving brain decoding on new tasks. First, we leverage the NeuroVault database to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Elodie Germani , Elisa Fromont , Camille Maumet

Towards developing effective and efficient brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, precise decoding of brain activity measured by electroencephalogram (EEG), is highly demanded. Traditional works classify EEG signals without considering the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Yimin Hou , Shuyue Jia , Xiangmin Lun , Ziqian Hao , Yan Shi , Yang Li , Rui Zeng , Jinglei Lv

Humans are incredibly good at transferring knowledge from one domain to another, enabling rapid learning of new tasks. Likewise, transfer learning has enabled enormous success in many computer vision problems using pretraining. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yipeng Zhang , Tyler L. Hayes , Christopher Kanan

Parameter fine tuning is a transfer learning approach whereby learned parameters from pre-trained source network are transferred to the target network followed by fine-tuning. Prior research has shown that this approach is capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Tasfia Shermin , Shyh Wei Teng , Manzur Murshed , Guojun Lu , Ferdous Sohel , Manoranjan Paul

In inductive transfer learning, fine-tuning pre-trained convolutional networks substantially outperforms training from scratch. When using fine-tuning, the underlying assumption is that the pre-trained model extracts generic features, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Xuhong Li , Yves Grandvalet , Franck Davoine

Brain decoding is a data analysis paradigm for neuroimaging experiments that is based on predicting the stimulus presented to the subject from the concurrent brain activity. In order to make inference at the group level, a straightforward…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-17 Emanuele Olivetti , Seyed Mostafa Kia , Paolo Avesani

We propose a novel method to train deep convolutional neural networks which learn from multiple data sets of varying input sizes through weight sharing. This is an advantage in chemometrics where individual measurements represent exact…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-11 Jacob Søgaard Larsen , Line Clemmensen

Accurate decoding of surface electromyography (sEMG) is pivotal for muscle-to-machine-interfaces (MMI) and their application for e.g. rehabilitation therapy. sEMG signals have high inter-subject variability, due to various factors,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Stephan Johann Lehmler , Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

Deep convolutional networks have proven to be very successful in learning task specific features that allow for unprecedented performance on various computer vision tasks. Training of such networks follows mostly the supervised learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Philipp Fischer , Jost Tobias Springenberg , Martin Riedmiller , Thomas Brox

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) enable direct communication with a computer, using neural activity as the control signal. This neural signal is generally chosen from a variety of well-studied electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. For a given…

Brain encoding and decoding aims to understand the relationship between external stimuli and brain activities, and is a fundamental problem in neuroscience. In this article, we study latent embedding alignment for brain encoding and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Shuoxun Xu , Zhanhao Yan , Lexin Li

We study transfer learning in convolutional network architectures applied to the task of recognizing audio, such as environmental sound events and speech commands. Our key finding is that not only is it possible to transfer representations…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Brian McMahan , Delip Rao

Cross-subject motor imagery (CS-MI) classification in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is a challenging task due to the significant variability in Electroencephalography (EEG) patterns across different individuals. This variability often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Ahmed G. Habashi , Ahmed M. Azab , Seif Eldawlatly , Gamal M. Aly

Deep learning has been widely adopted in automatic emotion recognition and has lead to significant progress in the field. However, due to insufficient annotated emotion datasets, pre-trained models are limited in their generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Dung Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Simon Denman , David Dean , Clinton Fookes