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The article considers the optically thick accretion discs with the progressive increasing height. The surface is assumed to be the conical form. The radiation with considered wavelength emerges from an ring on the cone and is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

We calculate the polarization of radiation from thick accretion disks with vertically averaged global magnetic field. The polarization arises as a result of the radiation scattering by free electrons in magnetized plasma of a disk. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Gnedin , N. A. Silant'ev , P. S. Shternin

We suppose that linear optical polarization is due to multiple scattering in optically thick magnetized accretion disk around central black hole. The polarization degree is very sensitive to the spin of black hole - for Kerr rotating hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-10 N. A. Silant'ev , M. Yu. Piotrovich , Yu. N. Gnedin , T. M. Natsvlishvili

A fraction of the radiation produced by an accretion disk may be Thomson scattered by a wind flowing away from the disk. Employing a simple plane-parallel model of the wind, we calculate the polarization of the scattered radiation and find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrei M. Beloborodov

We study polarization from scattering of light on a cloud in radial motion along the symmetry axis of an accretion disk. Radiation drag from the disk and gravitational attraction of the central black hole are taken into account, as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Horak , V. Karas

The study of radiation emitted from black hole accretion discs represents a crucial way to understand the main physical properties of these sources, and in particular the black hole spin. Beside spectral analysis, polarimetry is becoming…

The X-ray polarimetric observing window re-opening is shedding new light on our current understanding of compact accreting sources. This is true, in particular, for stellar-mass black hole sources observed in the thermally-dominated state,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-17 L. Marra , J. Podgorný , R. Taverna , G. Matt , S. Bianchi , M. Dovčiak , R. Goosmann

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes (BHs) emit radiation peaking in the soft X-rays when the source is in the thermal state. The emerging photons are polarized and, for symmetry reasons, the polarization integrated over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roberto Taverna , Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Stefano Bianchi , Michal Bursa , Vladimir Karas , Giorgio Matt

In most of Seyfert-1 active galactic nucei (AGN) the optical linear continuum polarization degree is usually small (less than 1%) and the polarization position angle is nearly parallel to the AGN radio-axis. However, there are many types-1…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 N. A. Silant'ev , Yu. N. Gnedin , M. Yu. Piotrovich , T. M. Natsvlishvili , S. D. Buliga

Emission from an accretion disc around compact objects, such as neutron stars and black holes, is expected to be significantly polarized. The polarization can be used to put constraints on geometrical and physical parameters of the compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Vladislav Loktev , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen

New X-ray polarisation results are challenging our understanding of the accretion flow geometry in black hole binary systems. Even spectra dominated by a standard disc can give unexpected results, such as the high inclination black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka

X-ray polarimetry is a fine tool to probe the accretion geometry and physical processes operating in the proximity of compact objects, black holes and neutron stars. Recent discoveries made by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer put our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Anagha P. Nitindala , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen

Equipartition magnetic fields can dramatically affect the polarization of radiation emerging from accretion disk atmospheres in active galactic nuclei. We extend our previous work on this subject by exploring the interaction between Faraday…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric Agol , Omer Blaes , Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti

Thermal emission from the accretion disc around a black hole can be polarized, due to Thomson scattering in a disc atmosphere. In Newtonian space, the polarization angle must be either parallel or perpendicular to the projection of the disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-04 M. Dovciak , F. Muleri , R. W. Goosmann , V. Karas , G. Matt

We discuss the effects of strong gravity on the polarization properties of a black hole accretion disc. The intrinsic polarization is computed taking into account light scattered on the disc surface and using different approximations. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Karas , M. Dovciak , G. Matt

It is commonly assumed that in black hole accretion disks the angular momenta of the disk and the black hole are aligned. However, for a significant fraction of stellar mass black holes and supermassive black holes, the momenta may not be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Quincy Abarr , Henric Krawczynski

The effects of strong gravity on the polarization of the Compton reflection from an X-ray illuminated accretion disc are studied. The gravitational field of a rotating black hole influences Stokes parameters of the radiation along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , G. Matt

We study light curves and spectra (equivalent widths of the iron line and some other spectral characteristics) which arise by reflection on the surface of an accretion disc, following its illumination by a primary off-axis source - an X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-29 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , G. Matt , R. W. Goosmann

We study the orientation of accretion disks, traced by the position angle of the jet, relative to the dust disk major axis in a sample of 20 nearby Radio Galaxies. We find that the observed distribution of angles between the jet and dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique R. Schmitt

X-ray polarimetric missions planned for this decade will significantly enhance our knowledge of compact accreting sources. Observations of the X-ray polarization signal from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) or X-ray binary systems (XRBs) will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Jakub Podgorný , Michal Dovčiak , Frédéric Marin , René Goosmann , Agata Różańska
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