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Geant4 low energy extensions have been used to simulate the X-ray spectra of industrial X-ray tubes with filters for removing the uncertain low energy part of the spectrum in a controlled way. The results are compared with precisely…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Guthoff , O. Brovchenko , W. de Boer , A. Dierlamm , T. Müller , A. Ritter , M. Schmanau , H. -J. Simonis

A double-layer silicon detector consisting of two 500micron-thick silicon PIN photodiodes with independent readouts was mounted in a vacuum chamber and tested with X-ray sources. The detector is sensitive from 1-30 keV with an effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hua Feng , Philip Kaaret , Hans Andersson

In the Energy Frontier we suggest developing high rate (100 MHz) finely segmented forward calorimetry preradiators with time resolution <50 ps which will survive the first 1-2 Lint of incident high radiation doses, protecting forward…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-21 David R Winn , Yasar Onel

We describe a novel high-speed front-end electronic board (FEB) for interfacing an array of 32 Silicon Photo-multipliers (SiPM) with a computer. The FEB provides individually adjustable bias on the SiPMs, and performs low-noise analog…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. Auger , A. Ereditato , D. Goeldi , I. Kreslo , D. Lorca , M. Luethi , C. Rudolf von Rohr , J. Sinclair , M. S. Weber

Recent advancements in silicon photonics are enabling the development of chip-scale photonics devices for sensing and signal processing applications, among which on-chip spectrometers are of particular interest for precision wavelength…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Uttam Paudel , Todd S. Rose

ProtoEXIST2 (P2) was a prototype imaging X-ray detector plane developed for wide-field Time Domain Astrophysics (TDA) in the 5 - 200 keV energy band. It was composed of an 8 $\times$ 8 array of 5 mm thick, 2cm $\times$ 2cm pixelated (32…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Arkadip Basak , Branden Allen , Jaesub Hong , Daniel P. Violette , Jonathan Grindlay

A wideband phase comparator for precise measurements of phase difference of high current shunts has been developed at INRIM. The two-input digital phase detector is realized with a precision wideband digitizer connected through a pair of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Umberto Pogliano , Bruno Trinchera , Danilo Serazio

The CAEN V1751 is a new generation of Waveform Digitizer recently introduced by CAEN SpA. It features 8 Channels per board, 10 bit, 1 GS/s using Flash ADCs Waveform Digitizers (or 4 channels at 2 GS/s in Dual Edge Sampling mode) with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-07-03 R. Acciarri , N. Canci , F. Cavanna , A. Cortopassi , M. D'Incecco , G. Mini , F. Pietropaolo , A. Romboli , E. Segreto , A. M. Szelc

Many small and medium-sized physics experiments are being conducted worldwide. These experiments have similar requirements for readout electronics, especially the back-end electronics. Some experiments need a trigger logic unit(TLU) to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Jianguo Liu , Yu Wang , Changqing Feng , Shubin Liu , Qian Chen

We have developed a silicon pixel detector to enhance the physics capabilities of the PHENIX experiment. This detector, consisting of two layers of sensors, will be installed around the beam pipe at the collision point and covers a…

Superconductor digital electronics using Josephson junctions as ultrafast switches and magnetic-flux encoding of information was proposed over 30 years ago as a sub-terahertz clock frequency alternative to semiconductor electronics based on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Sergey K. Tolpygo

A prototype of digital frequency multiplexing electronics allowing the real time monitoring of kinetic inductance detector (KIDs) arrays for mm-wave astronomy has been developed. It requires only 2 coaxial cables for instrumenting a large…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-18 O. Bourrion , A. Bideaud , A. Benoit , A. Cruciani , J. F. Macias-Perez , A. Monfardini , M. Roesch , L. Swenson , C. Vescovi

For the ATLAS Pixel Detector fast readout electronics has been successfully developed and tested. Main attention was given to the ability to detect small charges in the order of 5,000 electrons within 25 ns in the harsh radiation…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabian Huegging

In the context of the Galactic Emission Mapping collaboration, a galactic survey at 5GHz is in preparation to properly characterize the galactic foreground to the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR). For the North sky survey, a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel Bergano , Luis Cupido , Domingos Barbosa , Rui Fonseca , Dinis M. Santos , George Smoot

POLAR-2 is a next-generation space astronomy platform led by China, with its core scientific objective focused on high-precision polarization measurements of gamma-ray bursts. As one of its key payloads, the Low-energy Polarization Detector…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Li-rong Xie , Shi-Qiang Zhou , Di-Fan Yi , Huan-Bo Feng , Zhu-Ke Feng , Dong Wang , Chao-song Gao , En-Wei Liang , Xiang-Ming Sun , Hong-Bang Liu

The precise analysis and accurate measurement of harmonic provides a reliable scientific industrial application. However, the high-performance DSP processor is the important method of electrical harmonic analysis. Hence, in this research…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-13 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Memtode Jim , Mok Vee hong

The PandaX-4T distillation system, designed for the removal of krypton and radon from xenon, is evaluated for its radon removal efficiency using a $^{222}$Rn source during the online distillation process. The PandaX-4T dark matter detector…

The PandaX dark matter detection project searches for dark matter particles using the technology of dual phase xenon time projection chamber. The low expected rate of the signal events makes the control of backgrounds crucial for the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Nasir Shaheed , Xun Chen , Meng Wang

The Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ Decay (LEGEND) is a future ton-scale experimental program that will search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) in the isotope $^{76}$Ge with an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Frank Edzards , Susanne Mertens , Michael Willers