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Despite recent success on various tasks, deep learning techniques still perform poorly on adversarial examples with small perturbations. While optimization-based methods for adversarial attacks are well-explored in the field of computer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Lifan Yuan , Yichi Zhang , Yangyi Chen , Wei Wei

Recent studies have demonstrated that machine learning approaches like deep neural networks (DNNs) are easily fooled by adversarial attacks. Subtle and imperceptible perturbations of the data are able to change the result of deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Negin Entezari , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

A common problem with segmentation of medical images using neural networks is the difficulty to obtain a significant number of pixel-level annotated data for training. To address this issue, we proposed a semi-supervised segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Ange Lou , Kareem Tawfik , Xing Yao , Ziteng Liu , Jack Noble

Deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples crafted by adding human-imperceptible perturbations to the benign input. After achieving nearly 100% attack success rates in white-box setting, more focus is shifted to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Xu Han , Anmin Liu , Chenxuan Yao , Yanbo Fan , Kun He

The state-of-the-art performance of deep learning algorithms has led to a considerable increase in the utilization of machine learning in security-sensitive and critical applications. However, it has recently been shown that a small and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Ali Dabouei , Sobhan Soleymani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Deep neural networks (DNN) have shown great success in many computer vision applications. However, they are also known to be susceptible to backdoor attacks. When conducting backdoor attacks, most of the existing approaches assume that the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Haoliang Li , Yufei Wang , Xiaofei Xie , Yang Liu , Shiqi Wang , Renjie Wan , Lap-Pui Chau , Alex C. Kot

Convolutional Neural Networks have achieved impressive results in various tasks, but interpreting the internal mechanism is a challenging problem. To tackle this problem, we exploit a multi-channel attention mechanism in feature space. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Masanari Kimura , Masayuki Tanaka

The idea of robustness is central and critical to modern statistical analysis. However, despite the recent advances of deep neural networks (DNNs), many studies have shown that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Making…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Jungeum Kim , Xiao Wang

With the development of deep learning, Deep Metric Learning (DML) has achieved great improvements in face recognition. Specifically, the widely used softmax loss in the training process often bring large intra-class variations, and feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Bowen Wu , Huaming Wu , Monica M. Y. Zhang

Adversarial examples are maliciously tweaked images that can easily fool machine learning techniques, such as neural networks, but they are normally not visually distinguishable for human beings. One of the main approaches to solve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Zukang Liao

The vulnerability in the algorithm supply chain of deep learning has imposed new challenges to image retrieval systems in the downstream. Among a variety of techniques, deep hashing is gaining popularity. As it inherits the algorithmic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yanru Xiao , Cong Wang , Xing Gao

Adversarial attacks against computer vision systems have emerged as a critical research area that challenges the fundamental assumptions about neural network robustness and security. This comprehensive survey examines the evolving landscape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Zhongliang Guo , Yifei Qian , Yanli Li , Weiye Li , Chun Tong Lei , Shuai Zhao , Lei Fang , Ognjen Arandjelović , Chun Pong Lau

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which pose security challenges to hyperspectral image (HSI) classification based on DNNs. Numerous adversarial attack methods have been designed in the domain of natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Chun Liu , Bingqian Zhu , Tao Xu , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Li , Wei Yang , Zhigang Han , Jiayao Wang

We present a deep learning approach for high resolution face completion with multiple controllable attributes (e.g., male and smiling) under arbitrary masks. Face completion entails understanding both structural meaningfulness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Zeyuan Chen , Shaoliang Nie , Tianfu Wu , Christopher G. Healey

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. The literature is rich with algorithms that can easily craft successful adversarial examples. In contrast, the performance of defense techniques still lags behind. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Yuzhe Yang , Guo Zhang , Dina Katabi , Zhi Xu

Detecting and intercepting malicious requests are one of the most widely used ways against attacks in the network security. Most existing detecting approaches, including matching blacklist characters and machine learning algorithms have all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Wenhao Li , Bincheng Zhang , Jiajie Zhang

Deep neural networks are known to be extremely vulnerable to adversarial examples under white-box setting. Moreover, the malicious adversaries crafted on the surrogate (source) model often exhibit black-box transferability on other models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Xiaosen Wang , Xuanran He , Jingdong Wang , Kun He

Research on adversarial examples in computer vision tasks has shown that small, often imperceptible changes to an image can induce misclassification, which has security implications for a wide range of image processing systems. Considering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Jérôme Rony , Luiz G. Hafemann , Luiz S. Oliveira , Ismail Ben Ayed , Robert Sabourin , Eric Granger

Mass segmentation is an important task in mammogram analysis, providing effective morphological features and regions of interest (ROI) for mass detection and classification. Inspired by the success of using deep convolutional features for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Wentao Zhu , Xiang Xiang , Trac D. Tran , Xiaohui Xie

For the time being, mobile devices employ implicit authentication mechanisms, namely, unlock patterns, PINs or biometric-based systems such as fingerprint or face recognition. While these systems are prone to well-known attacks, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu