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相关论文: Young Blue Straggler Stars in the Galactic Field

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We investigate the old open cluster M67 using ultraviolet photometric data of Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope in multi-filter far-UV bands. M67, well known for the presence of several blue straggler stars (BSS), has been put to detailed…

We present results of a Hubble Space Telescope far-ultraviolet (FUV) survey searching for white dwarf (WD) companions to blue straggler stars (BSSs) in open cluster NGC 188. The majority of NGC 188 BSSs (15 of 21) are single-lined binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Natalie M. Gosnell , Robert D. Mathieu , Aaron M. Geller , Alison Sills , Nathan Leigh , Christian Knigge

We present a focused multiwavelength study of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the intermediate-age open cluster Tombaugh 2, located in the outer Galactic disk, to constrain the dominant formation pathways of BSSs in a low-density…

We report the discovery of a hot white dwarf (WD) companion to a blue straggler star (BSS) in the globular cluster (GC) NGC 5466, based on observations from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on board AstroSat. The Spectral Energy…

We have employed deep far-UV observations secured with the Solar Blind Channel of the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope to search for hot companions to five blue stragglers stars (BSSs) showing significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Elisabetta Reggiani , Mario Cadelano , Barbara Lanzoni , Francesco R. Ferraro , Maurizio Salaris , Alessio Mucciarelli

We report the discovery of extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs) as a companion of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 362 using images from AstroSats Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT). Spectral Energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Arvind K. Dattatrey , R. K. S. Yadav , Sharmila Rani , Annapurni Subramaniam , Gaurav Singh , Snehalata Sahu , Ravi S. Singh

The old open cluster M67, populated with blue straggler stars (BSSs), is a well known test bed to study the BSS formation pathways. Here, we report the first direct detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to a BSS in M67, using far-UV…

We present early results from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard the ASTROSAT observatory. We report the discovery of a hot companion associated with one of the blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the old open cluster, NGC188.…

The blue straggler stars (BSSs) are main-sequence (MS) stars, which have evaded stellar evolution by acquiring mass while on the MS. The detection of extremely low mass (ELM) white dwarf (WD) companions to two BSSs and one yellow straggler…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Annapurni Subramaniam , Sindhu Pandey , Vikrant V. Jadhav , Snehalata Sahu

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are formed through mass transfer or mergers in binaries. The recent detections of white dwarf (WD) companions to BSSs in M67 suggested a mass transfer pathway of formation. In search of a close companion to five…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Nagaraj Vernekar , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant V. Jadhav , Dominic M. Bowman

Several possible formation pathways for blue straggler stars have been developed recently, but no one pathway has yet been observationally confirmed for a specific blue straggler. Here we report the first findings from a Hubble Space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Natalie M. Gosnell , Robert D. Mathieu , Aaron M. Geller , Alison Sills , Nathan Leigh , Christian Knigge

A detailed study of the ultraviolet (UV) bright stars in the old open star cluster, M67 is presented based on the far-UV observations using the {\it Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope} ({\it UVIT}) on {\it ASTROSAT}. The UV and UV-optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Vikrant V. Jadhav , N. Sindhu , Annapurni Subramaniam

Red supergiant stars (RSGs) represent the final evolutionary phase of the majority of massive stars and hold a unique role in testing the physics of stellar models. Eighty eight RSGs in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) were recently found…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 L. R. Patrick , D. J. Lennon , A. Schootemeijer , L. Bianchi , I. Negueruela , N. Langer , D. Thilker , R. Dorda

NGC 7789 is a $\sim$1.6 Gyr old, populous open cluster located at $\sim$2000 pc. We characterize the blue straggler stars (BSS) of this cluster using the Ultraviolet (UV) data from the UVIT/AstroSat. We present spectral energy distributions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kaushar Vaidya , Anju Panthi , Manan Agarwal , Sindhu Pandey , Khushboo K. Rao , Vikrant Jadhav , Annapurni Subramaniam

Blue stragglers stars (BSSs) in M67 have attracted attention from observations and theory to unravel their formation mechanisms. In the series of Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT on AstroSat) study of Open clusters (UOCS), here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sindhu Pandey , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant Jadhav

We present a study of blue straggler stars (BSSs) of open cluster NGC 7142 using AstroSat/UVIT data and other archival data. Using a machine learning-based algorithm, ML-MOC, on Gaia DR3 data, we find 546 sources as cluster members. Based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Anju Panthi , Kaushar Vaidya , Nagaraj Vernekar , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant Jadhav , Manan Agarwal

Hot subdwarf stars (sdO/Bs) are the stripped cores of red giants located at the bluest extension of the horizontal branch. They constitute the dominant population of UV-bright stars in old stellar environments and are most likely formed by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 S. Geier , T. Kupfer , V. Schaffenroth , U. Heber , the MUCHFUSS collaboration

Blue metal-poor (BMP) stars are the main-sequence stars that appear bluer and more luminous than normal turn-off stars of metal-poor globular clusters. They are believed to be either field blue straggler stars (FBSS) formed via post-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Anju Panthi , Annapurni Subramaniam , Kaushar Vaidya , Vikrant Jadhav , Sharmila Rani , Sivarani Thirupathi , Sindhu Pandey

We present an analysis of a new, large sample of field blue-straggler stars (BSSs) in the thick disk and halo system of the Galaxy, based on stellar spectra obtained during the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the Sloan Extension for…

Recent studies show that the majority of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in old open clusters are formed through mass transfer from an evolved star onto a main-sequence companion, resulting in a BSS and white dwarf (WD) in a binary system. We…

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