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Medical image segmentation annotations suffer from inter- and intra-observer variations even among experts due to intrinsic differences in human annotators and ambiguous boundaries. Leveraging a collection of annotators' opinions for an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Zahra Mirikharaji , Kumar Abhishek , Saeed Izadi , Ghassan Hamarneh

To efficiently establish training databases for machine learning methods, collaborative and crowdsourcing platforms have been investigated to collectively tackle the annotation effort. However, when this concept is ported to the medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Martin Rajchl , Lisa M. Koch , Christian Ledig , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Kazunari Misawa , Kensaku Mori , Daniel Rueckert

The notion of incremental learning is to train an ANN algorithm in stages, as and when newer training data arrives. Incremental learning is becoming widespread in recent times with the advent of deep learning. Noise in the training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Shovik Ganguly , Atrayee Chatterjee , Debasmita Bhoumik , Ritajit Majumdar

Adversarial noise introduces small perturbations in images, misleading deep learning models into misclassification and significantly impacting recognition accuracy. In this study, we analyzed the effects of Fast Gradient Sign Method (FGSM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Manish Kansana , Keyan Alexander Rahimi , Elias Hossain , Iman Dehzangi , Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz

Surgical tool segmentation in endoscopic images is an important problem: it is a crucial step towards full instrument pose estimation and it is used for integration of pre- and intra-operative images into the endoscopic view. While many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Daniil Pakhomov , Wei Shen , Nassir Navab

Unlike image classification and annotation, for which deep network models have achieved dominating superior performances compared to traditional computer vision algorithms, deep learning for automatic image segmentation still faces critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Weizhi Li

In this paper, we introduced the novel concept of advisor network to address the problem of noisy labels in image classification. Deep neural networks (DNN) are prone to performance reduction and overfitting problems on training data with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Simone Ricci , Tiberio Uricchio , Alberto Del Bimbo

Noisy labels hurt deep learning-based supervised image classification performance as the models may overfit the noise and learn corrupted feature extractors. For natural image classification training with noisy labeled data, model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Bidur Khanal , Binod Bhattarai , Bishesh Khanal , Cristian A. Linte

Medical Imagings are considered one of the crucial diagnostic tools for different bones-related diseases, especially bones fractures. This paper investigates the robustness of pre-trained deep learning models for classifying bone fractures…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Robby Hoover , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Chengcheng Li

Accurately annotated ultrasonic images are vital components of a high-quality medical report. Hospitals often have strict guidelines on the types of annotations that should appear on imaging results. However, manually inspecting these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Yuanheng Zhang , Nan Jiang , Zhaoheng Xie , Junying Cao , Yueyang Teng

One of the problems on the way to successful implementation of neural networks is the quality of annotation. For instance, different annotators can annotate images in a different way and very often their decisions do not match exactly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Roman Khudorozhkov , Alexander Koryagin , Alexey Kozhevin

Deep-learning metrics have recently demonstrated extremely good performance to match image patches for stereo reconstruction. However, training such metrics requires large amount of labeled stereo images, which can be difficult or costly to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Stepan Tulyakov , Anton Ivanov , Francois Fleuret

High-quality pixel-level annotations of medical images are essential for supervised segmentation tasks, but obtaining such annotations is costly and requires medical expertise. To address this challenge, we propose a novel coarse-to-fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Anghong Du , Nay Aung , Theodoros N. Arvanitis , Stefan K. Piechnik , Joao A C Lima , Steffen E. Petersen , Le Zhang

In recent years, deep learning techniques (e.g., U-Net, DeepLab) have achieved tremendous success in image segmentation. The performance of these models heavily relies on high-quality ground truth segment labels. Unfortunately, in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Zhe Jiang , Marcus Stephen Kirby , Wenchong He , Arpan Man Sainju

Despite that deep learning has achieved state-of-the-art performance for medical image segmentation, its success relies on a large set of manually annotated images for training that are expensive to acquire. In this paper, we propose an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Lu Wang , Dong Guo , Guotai Wang , Shaoting Zhang

Despite the remarkable performance of deep learning methods on various tasks, most cutting-edge models rely heavily on large-scale annotated training examples, which are often unavailable for clinical and health care tasks. The labeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jialin Peng , Ye Wang

How deep neural networks (DNNs) learn from noisy labels has been studied extensively in image classification but much less in image segmentation. So far, our understanding of the learning behavior of DNNs trained by noisy segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Yaoru Luo , Guole Liu , Yuanhao Guo , Ge Yang

Deep neural networks have been proved efficient for medical image denoising. Current training methods require both noisy and clean images. However, clean images cannot be acquired for many practical medical applications due to naturally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Dufan Wu , Kuang Gong , Kyungsang Kim , Quanzheng Li

Large annotated datasets are vital for training segmentation models, but pixel-level labeling is time-consuming, error-prone, and often requires scarce expert annotators, especially in medical imaging. In contrast, coarse annotations are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Le Zhang , Fuping Wu , Arun Thirunavukarasu , Kevin Bronik , Thomas Nichols , Bartlomiej W. Papiez

We measure the effect of small amounts of systematic and random label noise caused by slightly misaligned ground truth labels in a fine grained audio signal labeling task. The task we choose to demonstrate these effects on is also known as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Rainer Kelz , Gerhard Widmer