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We explore spinning, precessing, unequal mass binary black holes to display the long term orbital angular momentum, $\vec{L}$, flip dynamics. We study two prototypical cases of binaries with mass ratios $q=1/7$ and $q=1/15$ and a misaligned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy

The propagation of gravitational waves can reveal fundamental features of the structure of spacetime. For instance, differences in the propagation of gravitational-wave polarizations would be a smoking gun for parity violations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Thomas C. K. Ng , Maximiliano Isi , Kaze W. K. Wong , Will M. Farr

Gravitational waves from a binary with a single dynamically significant spin, notably including precessing black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries, let us constrain that binary's properties: the two masses and the dominant black hole spin.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 R. O'Shaughnessy , P. Nepal , A. Lundgren

We produce the first numerical relativity binary black hole gravitational waveforms in a higher-curvature theory beyond general relativity. In particular, we study head-on collisions of binary black holes in order-reduced dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Maria Okounkova , Leo C. Stein , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

Given the absence of observations of black hole binaries, it is critical that the full range of accessible parameter space be explored in anticipation of future observation with gravitational wave detectors. To this end, we compile the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Janna Levin , Sean T. McWilliams , Hugo Contreras

As an extension of our previous work [J.Qiao, T.Zhu, W.Zhao & A.Wang, arXiv:1909.03815], in this article, we calculate the effects of parity violation on gravitational-wave (GW) waveforms during their propagation in the most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Wen Zhao , Tao Zhu , Jin Qiao , Anzhong Wang

We investigate the consequences of a transient phase of enhanced parity violation during inflation. Modeling this phase through a time-localized Chern--Simons-like coupling, we show that it amplifies primordial gravitational waves at small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Gianmassimo Tasinato

Violation of parity symmetry in the gravitational sector, which manifests into unequal left and right circular polarization states of primordial gravitational waves, represents a way to test high-energy modifications to general relativity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Nicola Bartolo , Luca Caloni , Giorgio Orlando , Angelo Ricciardone

We show that three-dimensional information is critical to discerning the effects of parity violation in the primordial gravity-wave background. If present, helical gravity waves induce parity-violating correlations in the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Kiyoshi Wesley Masui , Ue-Li Pen , Neil Turok

We study primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) in the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory of quantum gravity, in which high-order spatial derivative operators, including the ones violating parity, generically appear in order for the theory to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu , Wen Zhao , Tao Zhu

Dynamical Chern-Simons gravity is an interesting extension of General Relativity, which finds its way in many different contexts, including string theory, cosmological settings and loop quantum gravity. In this theory, the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

Dynamical Chern-Simons (DCS) gravity, a typical parity-violating gravitational theory, modifies both the generation and propagation of gravitational waves from general relativity (GR). In this work, we derive the gravitational waveform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Zhao Li , Jin Qiao , Tan Liu , Rui Niu , Shaoqi Hou , Tao Zhu , Wen Zhao

Gravitational waves from precessing black-hole binaries exhibit features that are absent in nonprecessing systems. The most prominent of these is a parity-violating asymmetry that beams energy and linear momentum preferentially along or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Michael Boyle , Lawrence E. Kidder , Serguei Ossokine , Harald P. Pfeiffer

We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in the Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity during the radiation dominated era. The SIGWs are circularly polarized, which provide us a tool to test the possible parity violation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Fengge Zhang , Jia-Xi Feng , Xian Gao

Gravitational waves exhibit the unique signature of their spin-2 nature in processes of wave scattering, due to the interaction between spin and a background spacetime. Since the spin effect is more pronounced for longer wavelengths and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Kei-ichiro Kubota , Shun Arai , Hayato Motohashi , Shinji Mukohyama

We show that dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity imprints a parity-violating signal in primordial scalar perturbations. Specifically, we find that, after dCS amplifies one graviton helicity due to a tachyonic instability, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Cyril Creque-Sarbinowski , Stephon Alexander , Marc Kamionkowski , Oliver Philcox

We discuss gravitational waves from merging binaries using a Newtonian approach with some inputs from the Post-Newtonian formalism. We show that it is possible to understand the key features of the signal using fundamental physics and also…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Jahanvi , Ashish Kumar Meena , J. S. Bagla

Binary systems of rapidly spinning compact objects, such as black holes or neutron stars, are prime targets for gravitational wave astronomers. The dynamics of these systems can be very complicated due to spin-orbit and spin-spin couplings.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , Janna Levin

We perform a comprehensive study of gravitational waves in the context of the higher-order quadratic scalar curvature gravity, which encompasses the ordinary Einstein-Hilbert term in the action plus an $R^{2}$ contribution and a term of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 S. G. Vilhena , L. G. Medeiros , R. R. Cuzinatto

The recent LIGO detection of gravitational waves from black-hole binaries offers the exciting possibility of testing gravitational theories in the previously inaccessible strong-field, highly relativistic regime. While the LIGO detections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Enrico Barausse