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Fuzzy string matching and language classification are important tools in Natural Language Processing pipelines, this paper provides advances in both areas. We propose a fast novel approach to string tokenisation for fuzzy language matching…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Malgorzata Pikies , Andronicus Riyono , Junade Ali

Assessing the proper difficulty levels of reading materials or texts in general is the first step towards effective comprehension and learning. In this study, we improve the conventional methodology of automatic readability assessment by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Joseph Marvin Imperial , Ethel Ong

Many scene text recognition approaches are based on purely visual information and ignore the semantic relation between scene and text. In this paper, we tackle this problem from natural language processing perspective to fill the gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Ahmed Sabir , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Lluís Padró

This study proposes a text classification algorithm based on large language models, aiming to address the limitations of traditional methods in capturing long-range dependencies, understanding contextual semantics, and handling class…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ning Lyu , Yuxi Wang , Feng Chen , Qingyuan Zhang

We study the problem of agreement and disagreement detection in online discussions. An isotonic Conditional Random Fields (isotonic CRF) based sequential model is proposed to make predictions on sentence- or segment-level. We automatically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Lu Wang , Claire Cardie

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for text classification based on clustering word embeddings, inspired by the bag of visual words model, which is widely used in computer vision. After each word in a collection of documents is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Andrei M. Butnaru , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Misinformation and fake news have become a pressing societal challenge, driving the need for reliable automated detection methods. Prior research has highlighted sentiment as an important signal in fake news detection, either by analyzing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Sahar Tahmasebi , Eric Müller-Budack , Ralph Ewerth

Long document classification poses challenges due to the computational limitations of transformer-based models, particularly BERT, which are constrained by fixed input lengths and quadratic attention complexity. Moreover, using the full…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Prathamesh Kokate , Mitali Sarnaik , Manavi Khopade , Raviraj Joshi

Text embedding models have been popular for information retrieval applications such as semantic search and Question-Answering systems based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). Those models are typically Transformer models that are…

For text classification tasks, finetuned language models perform remarkably well. Yet, they tend to rely on spurious patterns in training data, thus limiting their performance on out-of-distribution (OOD) test data. Among recent models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Maarten De Raedt , Fréderic Godin , Chris Develder , Thomas Demeester

Neural network NLP models are vulnerable to small modifications of the input that maintain the original meaning but result in a different prediction. In this paper, we focus on robustness of text classification against word substitutions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Emanuele La Malfa , Min Wu , Luca Laurenti , Benjie Wang , Anthony Hartshorn , Marta Kwiatkowska

Negation is a fundamental linguistic phenomenon that poses ongoing challenges for Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly in tasks requiring deep semantic understanding. Current benchmarks often treat negation as a minor detail within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yeonkyoung So , Gyuseong Lee , Sungmok Jung , Joonhak Lee , JiA Kang , Sangho Kim , Jaejin Lee

Short text messages such as tweets are very noisy and sparse in their use of vocabulary. Traditional textual representations, such as tf-idf, have difficulty grasping the semantic meaning of such texts, which is important in applications…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Cedric De Boom , Steven Van Canneyt , Thomas Demeester , Bart Dhoedt

Distributional text clustering delivers semantically informative representations and captures the relevance between each word and semantic clustering centroids. We extend the neural text clustering approach to text classification tasks by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Yekun Chai , Haidong Zhang , Shuo Jin

The vast majority of textual content is unstructured, making automated classification an important task for many applications. The goal of text classification is to automatically classify text documents into one or more predefined…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Ibrahim Alshubaily

Online shopping stores have grown steadily over the past few years. Due to the massive growth of these businesses, the detection of fake reviews has attracted attention. Fake reviews are seriously trying to mislead customers and thereby…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Abrar Qadir Mir , Furqan Yaqub Khan , Mohammad Ahsan Chishti

Text mining can be applied to many fields. One of the application is using text mining in digital newspaper to do politic sentiment analysis. In this paper sentiment analysis is applied to get information from digital news articles about…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-24 Yustinus Eko Soelistio , Martinus Raditia Sigit Surendra

Text classification is fundamental in Natural Language Processing (NLP), and the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized the field. This paper introduces an adaptable and reliable text classification paradigm, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Zhiqiang Wang , Yiran Pang , Yanbin Lin , Xingquan Zhu

Efficient distributed numerical word representation models (word embeddings) combined with modern machine learning algorithms have recently yielded considerable improvement on automatic document classification tasks. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Roger A. Stein , Patricia A. Jaques , Joao F. Valiati

The classic supervised classification algorithms are efficient, but time-consuming, complicated and not interpretable, which makes it difficult to analyze their results that limits the possibility to improve them based on real observations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Hussam Hamdan