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Although the tailored metal active sites and porous architectures of MOFs hold great promise for engineering challenges ranging from gas separations to catalysis, a lack of understanding of how to improve their stability limits their use in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Aditya Nandy , Chenru Duan , Heather J. Kulik

We apply an artificial neural network to model and verify material properties. The neural network algorithm has a unique capability to handle incomplete data sets in both training and predicting, so it can regard properties as inputs…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 P. C. Verpoort , P. MacDonald , G. J. Conduit

In a lot of scientific problems, there is the need to generate data through the running of an extensive number of experiments. Further, some tasks require constant human intervention. We consider the problem of crack detection in steel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Chinmay Makarand Pimpalkhare , D. N. Pawaskar

Recent advancements in machine learning have showcased its potential to significantly accelerate the discovery of new materials. Central to this progress is the development of rapidly computable property predictors, enabling the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Kohei Noda , Araki Wakiuchi , Yoshihiro Hayashi , Ryo Yoshida

When dealing with spreading processes on networks it can be of the utmost importance to test the reliability of data and identify potential unobserved spreading paths. In this paper we address these problems and propose methods for hidden…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Łukasz G. Gajewski , Jan Chołoniewski , Mateusz Wilinski

Materials design and development typically takes several decades from the initial discovery to commercialization with the traditional trial and error development approach. With the accumulation of data from both experimental and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Xiaojiao Yu

The study of network representations of physical, biological, and social phenomena can help us better understand the structural and functional dynamics of their networks and formulate predictive models of these phenomena. However, due to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Varsha Chauhan , Alexander Gutfraind , Ilya Safro

Computational synthesis planning approaches have achieved recent success in organic chemistry, where tabulated synthesis procedures are readily available for supervised learning. The syntheses of inorganic materials, however, exist…

Over the last decade, an enormous interest and activity in complex networks have been witnessed within the physics community. On the other hand, diffusion and its theory, have equipped the toolbox of the physicist for decades. In this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Ingve Simonsen

Networks are widely used in science and technology to represent relationships between entities, such as social or ecological links between organisms, enzymatic interactions in metabolic systems, or computer infrastructure. Statistical…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Alexander Gutfraind , Lauren Ancel Meyers , Ilya Safro

In this paper, we leverage predictive uncertainty of deep neural networks to answer challenging questions material scientists usually encounter in machine learning based materials applications workflows. First, we show that by leveraging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Jize Zhang , Bhavya Kailkhura , T. Yong-Jin Han

When searching for novel inorganic materials, limiting the combination of constituent elements can greatly improve the search efficiency. In this study, we used machine learning to predict elemental combinations with high reactivity for…

A major challenge in materials design is how to efficiently search the vast chemical design space to find the materials with desired properties. One effective strategy is to develop sampling algorithms that can exploit both explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Yabo Dan , Yong Zhao , Xiang Li , Shaobo Li , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu

The use of machine learning to investigate grasp affordances has received extensive attention over the past several decades. The existing literature provides a robust basis to build upon, though a number of aspects may be improved. Results…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Michael Zechmair , Yannick Morel

Scale-free networks are ubiquitous in social, biological and technological networked systems. Dynamic Scale-free networks and their synchronizations are important to understand and predict the behavior of social, biological and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Rakib Hassan Pran

Predicting which hypothetical inorganic crystals can be experimentally realized remains a central challenge in accelerating materials discovery. SyntheFormer is a positive-unlabeled framework that learns synthesizability directly from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Danial Ebrahimzadeh , Sarah Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

The hallmark feature of polymorphic systems is their ability to assemble into many possible structures at the same thermodynamic state. Designer polymorphic materials can in principle be engineered via programmable self-assembly, but the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Fan Chen , William M. Jacobs

The material science literature contains up-to-date and comprehensive scientific knowledge of materials. However, their content is unstructured and diverse, resulting in a significant gap in providing sufficient information for material…

Structure is the most basic and important property of crystalline solids; it determines directly or indirectly most materials characteristics. However, predicting crystal structure of solids remains a formidable and not fully solved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Haotong Liang , Valentin Stanev , A. Gilad Kusne , Ichiro Takeuchi

Synthetic polymers are versatile and widely used materials. Similar to small organic molecules, a large chemical space of such materials is hypothetically accessible. Computational property prediction and virtual screening can accelerate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Matteo Aldeghi , Connor W. Coley