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We present an inexpensive architecture for converting a frequency-modulated continuous-wave LiDAR system into a compressive-sensing based depth-mapping camera. Instead of raster scanning to obtain depth-maps, compressive sensing is used to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-06 Daniel J. Lum , Samuel H. Knarr , John C. Howell

Sparse signals, encountered in many wireless and signal acquisition applications, can be acquired via compressed sensing (CS) to reduce computations and transmissions, crucial for resource-limited devices, e.g., wireless sensors. Since the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-27 Markus Leinonen , Marian Codreanu

The design of sparse linear arrays has proven instrumental in the implementation of cost-effective and efficient automotive radar systems for high-resolution imaging. This paper investigates the impact of coarse quantization on measurements…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-07 Arian Eamaz , Farhang Yeganegi , Yunqiao Hu , Shunqiao Sun , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Fingerprint-based passive localization enables high localization accuracy using low-cost UWB IoT radio sensors. However, fingerprinting demands extensive effort for data acquisition. The concept of channel charting reduces this effort by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-16 Raffael Poeggel , Maximilian Stahlke , Jonas Pirkl , Jonathan Ott , George Yammine , Tobias Feigl , Christopher Mutschler

Analog signals processed in digital hardware are quantized into a discrete bit-constrained representation. Quantization is typically carried out using analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), operating in a serial scalar manner. In some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Alejandro Cohen , Nir Shlezinger , Salman Salamatian , Yonina C. Eldar , Muriel Médard

A recently identified class of receivers which demultiplex an optical field into a set of orthogonal spatial modes prior to detection can surpass canonical diffraction limits on spatial resolution for simple incoherent imaging tasks.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Michael R Grace , Zachary Dutton , Amit Ashok , Saikat Guha

Dithering is a technique that can improve human perception of low-resolution data by reducing quantization artifacts. In this work we formalize and analytically justify two metrics for quantization artifact prominence, using them to design…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Morriel Kasher , Michael Tinston , Predrag Spasojevic

In this paper, the impacts of spatial quantization and phase quantization on the beam granularity characteristic of reconfigurable reflectarray (RRA) radars are systematically investigated. From the perspective of the difference beam, a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Xiaocun Zong , Fan Yang , Shenheng Xu , Maokun Li

Randomized (dithered) quantization is a method capable of achieving white reconstruction error independent of the source. Dithered quantizers have traditionally been considered within their natural setting of uniform quantization. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Emrah Akyol , Kenneth Rose

Target detection is an important problem in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. Many existing target detection algorithms were proposed without taking into consideration the quantization error caused by analog-to-digital converters…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-21 Yu-Hang Xiao , David Ramírez , Peter J. Schreier , Cheng Qian , Lei Huang

This study presents a noise-robust framework for 1-bit diffraction tomography, a novel imaging approach that relies on intensity-only binary measurements obtained through coded apertures. The proposed reconstruction scheme leverages random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Pengwen Chen , Albert Fannjiang

We present a compressive radar design that combines multitone linear frequency modulated (LFM) waveforms in the transmitter with a classical stretch processor and sub-Nyquist sampling in the receiver. The proposed compressive illumination…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Nithin Sugavanam , Siddharth Baskar , Emre Ertin

Model quantization helps to reduce model size and latency of deep neural networks. Mixed precision quantization is favorable with customized hardwares supporting arithmetic operations at multiple bit-widths to achieve maximum efficiency. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Linjie Yang , Qing Jin

Abstract-One-bit compressive sensing (CS) is known to be particularly suited for resource-constrained wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, we consider 1-bit CS over noisy WSNs subject to channel-induced bit flipping errors, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Ching-Hsien Chen , Jwo-Yuh Wu

A quantum sensor (QS) is able to measure various physical phenomena with extreme sensitivity. QSs have been used in several applications such as atomic interferometers, but few applications of a quantum sensor network (QSN) have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Caitao Zhan , Himanshu Gupta

We consider a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system that uses ultra-narrowband continuous waveforms (CW) as an illumination source. Such a system has many practical advantages, such as the use of relatively simple, low-cost and low-power…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Ling Wang , Birsen Yazici

Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar is a promising sensor for aided inertial navigation, due to its robustness in environments that challenge traditional alternatives, such as LiDAR and vision. However, its widespread adoption…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Morten Nissov , Kostas Alexis

We consider high-dimensional MIMO transmissions in frequency division duplexing (FDD) systems. For precoding, the frequency selective channel has to be measured, quantized and fed back to the base station by the users. When the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Jialing Liao , Roope Vehkalahti , Tefjol Pllaha , Wei Han , Olav Tirkkonen

Accurate reconstruction of static and rapidly moving targets demands three-dimensional imaging solutions with high temporal and spatial resolution. Radar sensors are a promising sensing modality because of their fast capture rates and their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Vanessa Wirth , Johanna Bräunig , Martin Vossiek , Tim Weyrich , Marc Stamminger

Traditionally, quantization is designed to minimize the reconstruction error of a data source. When considering downstream classification tasks, other measures of distortion can be of interest; such as the 0-1 classification loss.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Daniel Severo , Elad Domanovitz , Ashish Khisti