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Physical processes involving charge transfer, spin exchange, or excitation exchange often occur in conditions of resonant scattering. We show that the $s$-wave contribution can be used to obtain a good approximation for the full cross…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Robin Côté , Ionel Simbotin

We analyze new spin effects in current-carrying state of superconductor-2D electron gas-superconductor (S-2DEG-S) device with spin-polarized nuclei in 2DEG region. The hyperfine interaction of 2D electrons with nuclear spins, described by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-11 E. V. Bezuglyi , A. S. Rozhavsky , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

The study of charge and spin transport through semiconductor quantum dots is experiencing a renaissance due to recent advances in nano-fabrication and the realization of quantum dots as candidates for quantum computing. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 John P. Philbin , Amikam Levy , Prineha Narang , Wenjie Dou

The ground state of spin-1 ultracold bosons trapped in a periodic one-dimensional optical superlattice is studied. The two sites of the unit cell have an energy shift between them, whose competition with the spin-dependent strength is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-04 G. J. Cruz , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We study the interactions between oscillating non-resonant rf fields and atoms with strong spin-exchange collisions in the presence of a weak dc magnetic field. We find that the atomic Larmor precession frequency shows a new functional form…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Chuanpeng Hao , Zheru Qiu , Qi Sun , Yuan Zhu , Dong Sheng

We model a spin-phase transition in a two-dimensional square array, or a lateral superlattice, of quantum rings in an external perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field. The electron system is placed in a circular cylindrical far-infrared…

An inhomogeneous magnetic exchange field at a superconductor/ferromagnet interface converts spin-singlet Cooper pairs to a spin-aligned (i.e. spin-polarized) triplet state. Although the decay envelope of such triplet pairs within…

We develop and apply a minimally invasive approach for characterization of inter-species spin interactions by detecting spin fluctuations alone. We consider a heterogeneous two-component spin ensemble in thermal equilibrium that interacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Dibyendu Roy , Luyi Yang , Scott A. Crooker , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

We have revisited the spin dynamics in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions based on the improved spin- and isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, particularly with the constraint of rigorous angular momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Rong-Jun Liu , Jun Xu

Quantum effects in chemical reactions are most pronounced at ultracold temperatures, where only a few partial waves contribute. While interference among many partial waves is theoretically expected to persist at higher temperatures, direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Or Katz , Meirav Pinkas , Nitzan Akerman , Ming Li , Roee Ozeri

We consider a trapped atomic system in the presence of spatially varying laser fields. The laser-atom interaction generates a pseudospin degree of freedom (referred to simply as spin) and leads to an effective spin-orbit coupling for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Chuanwei Zhang , Victor Galitski

We study the Glauber dynamics of simple spin systems to identify dynamical scenarios which may be of relevance for the deconfining phase transition in heavy ion collisions.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Alexander Velytsky

The time-dependent Schrodinger equation of a many particle spin system consisting of an electron in a quantum dot interacting with the spins of the nuclei (N) in the dot due to hyperfine interaction is solved exactly for a given arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Rajagopal

Methylammonium lead triiodine (MAPbI$_3$) is a material representative of the hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites which attract currently great attention due to their photovoltaic efficiency and bright optoelectronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 E. Kirstein , D. R. Yakovlev , E. A. Zhukov , J. Höcker , V. Dyakonov , M. Bayer

We propose a general scheme for inducing resonant exchange between spins or pseudo-spins of unmatched levels via periodic driving. The basic idea is illustrated for a system of two heteronuclear atoms, for which analytical results are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Jun-Jie Chen , Zhi-Fang Xu , Li You

We report on an analytical description of spin-dependent electronic transition rates which are controlled by a radiation induced spin-Rabi oscillation of weakly spin-exchange and spin-dipolar coupled paramagnetic states (S=1/2). The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 R. Glenn , W. J. Baker , C. Boehme , M. E. Raikh

Incorporating for the first time both the spin and isospin degrees of freedom explicitly in transport model simulations of intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions, we observe that a local spin polarization appears during collision process.…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li

We consider a macroscopic spin qubit based on spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, where, in addition to the spin-orbit coupling, spin dynamics strongly depends on the interaction between particles. The evolution of the spin for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sh. Mardonov , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman

The effect of electron-nuclear spin interactions on qubit operations is investigated for a qubit represented by the spin of an electron localized in a self-assembled quantum dot. The localized electron wave function is evaluated within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Paul von Allmen , Fabiano Oyafuso , Gerhard Klimeck , K. Birgitta Whaley

We perform time-dependent simulations of spin exchange for an electron pair in laterally coupled quantum dots. The calculation is based on configuration interaction scheme accounting for spin-orbit (SO) coupling and electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran