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We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laura Covi

We investigate the dynamics of the recently proposed model of assisted inflation. In this model an arbitrary number of scalar fields with exponential potentials evolve towards an inflationary scaling solution, even if each of the individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We suggest a new type of hill-top inflation originating from the initial conditions in the form of the microcanonical density matrix for the cosmological model with a large number of quantum fields conformally coupled to gravity. Initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , D. V. Nesterov

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of pre-inflation with Hilltop potential in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. The initial conditions of inflaton field at the quantum bounce is categorized into two classes, first one is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 M. Shahalam , Kuralay Yesmakhanova , Zhanar Umurzakhova

We study the problem of initial conditions for slow-roll inflation along a plateau-like scalar potential within the framework of fluctuation-dissipation dynamics. We consider, in particular, that inflation was preceded by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Robert Brandenberger , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos , Joao G. Rosa

We present a model of inflation based on a racetrack model without flux stabilization. The initial conditions are set automatically through topological inflation. This ensures that the dilaton is not swept to weak coupling through either…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zygmunt Lalak , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar

One common approach for cosmic inflation consists in couple Einstein's gravity with a scalar field, often referred to inflaton field. In order to derive analytic simple scenarios, we usually work in the {\it slow-roll} regime. In such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

Following the recent Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) results, we consider hilltop inflation where the inflaton is coupled to a curvaton, simultaneously addressing two main challenges faced by conventional hilltop inflation models: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Wen-Yuan Ai , Stephen F. King , Xin Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

We explore a model of inflation where the inflaton mass-squared is generated at a high scale by gravity-mediated soft supersymmetry breaking, and runs at lower scales to the small value required for slow-roll inflation. The running is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laura Covi , David H. Lyth , Leszek Roszkowski

Small-field inflation typically requires rather special initial conditions to commence. It is proposed that in models where the inflaton is an axionlike field, with a periodic contribution to the potential, there is a possibility of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Michal Spalinski

We study a recently proposed running kinetic inflation model in which the inflaton potential becomes flat due to rapid growth of the kinetic term at large inflaton field values. As concrete examples, we build a variety of chaotic inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The slow-roll approximation is the usual starting point to study the constraints imposed on the inflaton potential parameters by the observational data. We show that, for a potential exhibiting at least two extrema and giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiago Charters , Jose P. Mimoso , Ana Nunes

We examine a wide class of multi-field inflationary models based on fields that decay or stabilize during inflation in a staggered fashion. The fields driving assisted inflation are on flat, short stretches, before they encounter a sharp…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

Slow-roll inflation requires the inflaton field to have an exceptionally flat potential, which combined with measurements of the scale of inflation demands some degree of fine-tuning. Alternatively, the flatness of the potential could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Djuna Croon , Veronica Sanz

We explore the inflationary phase of a scalar field with a kinetic term non-minimally coupled to gravity. We find that one of the slow-roll conditions is naturally consequence of the equation of motion of the scalar field. Thus, slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Amir Ghalee

As a contribution to a viable candidate for a standard model of cosmology, we here show that pre-inflationary quantum fluctuations can provide a scenario for the long-sought initial conditions for the inflaton field. Our proposal is based…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-09 I. G. Marian , N. Defenu , U. D. Jentschura , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

We realize and study a model of hybrid inflation in the context of softly broken supersymmetry. The inflaton is taken to be a flat direction in the superfield space and, due to unsuppressed couplings, its soft supersymmetry breaking mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Laura Covi
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