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相关论文: Straight to the Tree: Constituency Parsing with Ne…

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We introduce a generic seq2seq parsing framework that casts constituency parsing problems (syntactic and discourse parsing) into a series of conditional splitting decisions. Our parsing model estimates the conditional probability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

Syntactic parsing is the task of assigning a syntactic structure to a sentence. There are two popular syntactic parsing methods: constituency and dependency parsing. Recent works have used syntactic embeddings based on constituency trees,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Subba Reddy Oota , Mounika Marreddy , Manish Gupta , Bapi Raju Surampud

In this paper, we investigate to which extent contextual neural language models (LMs) implicitly learn syntactic structure. More concretely, we focus on constituent structure as represented in the Penn Treebank (PTB). Using standard probing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 David Arps , Younes Samih , Laura Kallmeyer , Hassan Sajjad

Syntactic structure of a sentence text is correlated with the prosodic structure of the speech that is crucial for improving the prosody and naturalness of a text-to-speech (TTS) system. Nowadays TTS systems usually try to incorporate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Changhe Song , Jingbei Li , Yixuan Zhou , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

Diverse Natural Language Processing tasks employ constituency parsing to understand the syntactic structure of a sentence according to a phrase structure grammar. Many state-of-the-art constituency parsers are proposed, but they may provide…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Adithya Kulkarni , Nasim Sabetpour , Alexey Markin , Oliver Eulenstein , Qi Li

It is commonly believed that knowledge of syntactic structure should improve language modeling. However, effectively and computationally efficiently incorporating syntactic structure into neural language models has been a challenging topic.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Wenyu Du , Zhouhan Lin , Yikang Shen , Timothy J. O'Donnell , Yoshua Bengio , Yue Zhang

Neural network architectures have been augmented with differentiable stacks in order to introduce a bias toward learning hierarchy-sensitive regularities. It has, however, proven difficult to assess the degree to which such a bias is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 William Merrill , Lenny Khazan , Noah Amsel , Yiding Hao , Simon Mendelsohn , Robert Frank

We propose a novel constituency parsing model that casts the parsing problem into a series of pointing tasks. Specifically, our model estimates the likelihood of a span being a legitimate tree constituent via the pointing score…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

We study the problem of integrating syntactic information from constituency trees into a neural model in Frame-semantic parsing sub-tasks, namely Target Identification (TI), FrameIdentification (FI), and Semantic Role Labeling (SRL). We use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Emanuele Bastianelli , Andrea Vanzo , Oliver Lemon

Recent works have revealed that Transformers are implicitly learning the syntactic information in its lower layers from data, albeit is highly dependent on the quality and scale of the training data. However, learning syntactic information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Shengyuan Hou , Jushi Kai , Haotian Xue , Bingyu Zhu , Bo Yuan , Longtao Huang , Xinbing Wang , Zhouhan Lin

Sequence-based neural networks show significant sensitivity to syntactic structure, but they still perform less well on syntactic tasks than tree-based networks. Such tree-based networks can be provided with a constituency parse, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Michael A. Lepori , Tal Linzen , R. Thomas McCoy

Past work on unsupervised parsing is constrained to written form. In this paper, we present the first study on unsupervised spoken constituency parsing given unlabeled spoken sentences and unpaired textual data. The goal is to determine the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Yuan Tseng , Cheng-I Lai , Hung-yi Lee

Constituency parsing and nested named entity recognition (NER) are similar tasks since they both aim to predict a collection of nested and non-crossing spans. In this work, we cast nested NER to constituency parsing and propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Songlin Yang , Kewei Tu

Recent advancements in pre-trained language models (PLMs) have demonstrated that these models possess some degree of syntactic awareness. To leverage this knowledge, we propose a novel chart-based method for extracting parse trees from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Jiaxi Li , Wei Lu

Constituent and dependency representation for syntactic structure share a lot of linguistic and computational characteristics, this paper thus makes the first attempt by introducing a new model that is capable of parsing constituent and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Junru Zhou , Shuailiang Zhang , Hai Zhao

We propose two fast neural combinatory models for constituency parsing: binary and multi-branching. Our models decompose the bottom-up parsing process into 1) classification of tags, labels, and binary orientations or chunks and 2) vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhousi Chen , Longtu Zhang , Aizhan Imankulova , Mamoru Komachi

We introduce a novel transition system for discontinuous constituency parsing. Instead of storing subtrees in a stack --i.e. a data structure with linear-time sequential access-- the proposed system uses a set of parsing items, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Maximin Coavoux , Shay B. Cohen

Parsing sentences into syntax trees can benefit downstream applications in NLP. Transition-based parsers build trees by executing actions in a state transition system. They are computationally efficient, and can leverage machine learning to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Kaiyu Yang , Jia Deng

We present a constituency parsing algorithm that, like a supertagger, works by assigning labels to each word in a sentence. In order to maximally leverage current neural architectures, the model scores each word's tags in parallel, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Nikita Kitaev , Dan Klein

Estimating probability distribution is one of the core issues in the NLP field. However, in both deep learning (DL) and pre-DL eras, unlike the vast applications of linear-chain CRF in sequence labeling tasks, very few works have applied…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yu Zhang , Houquan Zhou , Zhenghua Li
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