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The importance of hierarchical image organization has been witnessed by a wide spectrum of applications in computer vision and graphics. Different from image segmentation with the spatial whole-part consideration, this work designs a modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Fu Yuanbin , Guoxiaojie , Hu Qiming , Lin Di , Ma Jiayi , Ling Haibin

Microsoft Cluster Service (MSCS) extends the Win-dows NT operating system to support high-availability services. The goal is to offer an execution environment where off-the-shelf server applications can continue to operate, even in the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Werner Vogels , Dan Dumitriu , Ken Birman , Rod Gamache , Mike Massa , Rob Short , John Vert , Joe Barrera

Although a standard in natural science, reproducibility has been only episodically applied in experimental computer science. Scientific papers often present a large number of tables, plots and pictures that summarize the obtained results,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Fernando Chirigati , Rebecca Capone , Dennis Shasha , Remi Rampin , Juliana Freire

The remarkable capabilities of pretrained image diffusion models have been utilized not only for generating fixed-size images but also for creating panoramas. However, naive stitching of multiple images often results in visible seams.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yuseung Lee , Kunho Kim , Hyunjin Kim , Minhyuk Sung

Achieving high code reuse in physical design flows is challenging but increasingly necessary to build complex systems. Unfortunately, existing approaches based on parameterized Tcl generators support very limited reuse and struggle to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Alex Carsello , James Thomas , Ankita Nayak , Po-Han Chen , Mark Horowitz , Priyanka Raina , Christopher Torng

This study introduces a dataset consisting of approximately 9,000 images of mechanical mechanisms and their corresponding descriptions, aimed at supporting research in mechanism design. The dataset consists of a diverse collection of 2D and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Farshid Ghezelbash , Amir Hossein Eskandari , Amir J Bidhendi

A panoramic image mosaic is an attractive visualization for viewing many overlapping photos, but its images must be both captured and processed correctly to produce an acceptable composite. We propose Swipe Mosaics, an interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Malcolm Reynolds , Tom S. F. Haines , Gabriel J. Brostow

Binary code is pervasive, and binary analysis is a key task in reverse engineering, malware classification, and vulnerability discovery. Unfortunately, while there exist large corpora of malicious binaries, obtaining high-quality corpora of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Chang Liu , Rebecca Saul , Yihao Sun , Edward Raff , Maya Fuchs , Townsend Southard Pantano , James Holt , Kristopher Micinski

The Massive Parallel Computing (MPC) model gained popularity during the last decade and it is now seen as the standard model for processing large scale data. One significant shortcoming of the model is that it assumes to work on static…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Giuseppe F. Italiano , Silvio Lattanzi , Vahab S. Mirrokni , Nikos Parotsidis

The algorithm and testing of the Multi-algorithm-collaborative Universal Structure-prediction Environment ({\sc Muse}) are detailed. Presently, in {\sc Muse} I combined the evolutionary, the simulated annealing, and the basin hopping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Zhong-Li Liu

The reproducibility issue in science has come under increased scrutiny. One consistent suggestion lies in the use of scripted methods or workflows for data analysis. Image analysis is one area in science in which little can be done in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-09-22 Paul A. Thompson , Norm Matloff , Alex Fu , Ariel Shin

Image inpainting techniques have shown significant improvements by using deep neural networks recently. However, most of them may either fail to reconstruct reasonable structures or restore fine-grained textures. In order to solve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Yurui Ren , Xiaoming Yu , Ruonan Zhang , Thomas H. Li , Shan Liu , Ge Li

At present, and increasingly so in the future, much of the captured visual content will not be seen by humans. Instead, it will be used for automated machine vision analytics and may require occasional human viewing. Examples of such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Hyomin Choi , Ivan V. Bajic

Recent efforts for finding novel computing paradigms that meet today's design requirements have given rise to a new trend of processing-in-memory relying on non-volatile memories. In this paper, we present HIPE-MAGIC, a technology-aware…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Arash Fayyazi , Amirhossein Esmaili , Massoud Pedram

We propose a new ensemble framework for supervised learning, called machine collaboration (MaC), using a collection of base machines for prediction tasks. Unlike bagging/stacking (a parallel & independent framework) and boosting (a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-13 Qingfeng Liu , Yang Feng

Language models (LMs) can perform complex reasoning either end-to-end, with hidden latent state, or compositionally, with transparent intermediate state. Composition offers benefits for interpretability and safety, but may need workflow…

Disaggregated memory architectures provide benefits to applications beyond traditional scale out environments, such as independent scaling of compute and memory resources. They also provide an independent failure model, where computations…

Software organizations are increasingly incorporating machine learning (ML) into their product offerings, driving a need for new data management tools. Many of these tools facilitate the initial development of ML applications, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shreya Shankar , Aditya Parameswaran

Motivation: Complex computational pipelines are becoming a staple of modern scientific research. Often these pipelines are resource intensive and require days of computing time. In such cases, it makes sense to run them over distributed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 David K. Brown , Thommas M. Musyoka , David L. Penkler , Özlem Tastan Bishop

Tomographic imaging has benefited from advances in X-ray sources, detectors and optics to enable novel observations in science, engineering and medicine. These advances have come with a dramatic increase of input data in the form of faster…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Stefano Marchesini , Anuradha Trivedi , Pablo Enfedaque , Talita Perciano , Dilworth Parkinson