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There are different functional regions in cities such as tourist attractions, shopping centers, workplaces and residential places. The human mobility patterns for different functional regions are different, e.g., people usually go to work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Kai Zhao , C Mohan Prasath , Sasu Tarkoma

For robots to be a part of our daily life, they need to be able to navigate among crowds not only safely but also in a socially compliant fashion. This is a challenging problem because humans tend to navigate by implicitly cooperating with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

With the prevailing of mobility as a service (MaaS), it becomes increasingly important to manage multi-traffic modes simultaneously and cooperatively. As an important component of MaaS, short-term passenger flow prediction for multi-traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Yongjie Yang , Jinlei Zhang , Lixing Yang , Xiaohong Li , Ziyou Gao

Studies of human mobility increasingly rely on digital sensing, the large-scale recording of human activity facilitated by digital technologies. Questions of variability and population representativity, however, in patterns seen from these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Enwei Zhu , Maham Khan , Philipp Kats , Shreya Santosh Bamne , Stanislav Sobolevsky

The accurate estimation of human activity in cities is one of the first steps towards understanding the structure of the urban environment. Human activities are highly granular and dynamic in spatial and temporal dimensions. Estimating…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Roberto Murcio , Balamurugan Soundararaj

Nowadays, with advanced information technologies deployed citywide, large data volumes and powerful computational resources are intelligentizing modern city development. As an important part of intelligent transportation, route…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Shiming Zhang , Zhipeng Luo , Li Yang , Fei Teng , Tianrui Li

Because of the complexity of urban transportation networks and the temporal changes in traffic conditions, it is difficult to assess real-time traffic situations. However, the development of information terminals has made it easier to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Tatsuro Mukai , Yuichi Ikeda

To better understand the process by which humans make navigation decisions when tasked with multiple stopovers, we analyze motion data captured from shoppers in a grocery store. We discover several trends in the data that are consistent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Nicholas Sohre , Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Stephen J. Guy

State of the art methods for robotic path planning in dynamic environments, such as crowds or traffic, rely on hand crafted motion models for agents. These models often do not reflect interactions of agents in real world scenarios. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Stuart Eiffert , He Kong , Navid Pirmarzdashti , Salah Sukkarieh

Understanding human mobility is essential for many fields, including transportation planning. Currently, surveys are the primary source for such analysis. However, in the recent past, many researchers have focused on Call Detail Records…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Buddhi Ayesha , Bhagya Jeewanthi , Charith Chitraranjan , Amal Shehan Perera , Amal S. Kumarage

Modeling of human mobility is critical to address questions in urban planning and transportation, as well as global challenges in sustainability, public health, and economic development. However, our understanding and ability to model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Oriol Cabanas-Tirapu , Lluís Danús , Esteban Moro , Marta Sales-Pardo , Roger Guimerà

Census and Household Travel Survey datasets are regularly collected from households and individuals and provide information on their daily travel behavior with demographic and economic characteristics. These datasets have important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Eren Arkangil , Mehmet Yildirimoglu , Jiwon Kim , Carlo Prato

Accurate forecasting of bus ridership (passengers numbers) is crucial for efficient management and optimization of public transport systems. Traditional forecasting models often fail to capture the unique and localized dynamics of different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Daniel Azenkot , Michael Fire , Eran Ben Elia

The guiding task of a mobile robot requires not only human-aware navigation, but also appropriate yet timely interaction for active instruction. State-of-the-art tour-guide models limit their socially-aware consideration to adapting to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Muhan Hou , Zonghao Mu , Jing Li , Qizhi Yu , Jason Gu

Due to the complexity of the traffic flow dynamics in urban road networks, most quantitative descriptions of city traffic so far are based on computer simulations. This contribution pursues a macroscopic (fluid-dynamic) simulation approach,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Amin Mazloumian , Nikolas Geroliminis , Dirk Helbing

Human mobility patterns are complex and distinct from one person to another. Nevertheless, motivated by tremendous potential benefits of modeling such patterns in enabling new mobile services and technologies, researchers have attempted to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Seyed Kaveh Fayazbakhsh

Deterministic equilibrium flows in transport networks can be investigated by means of Markov's processes defined on the dual graph representations of the network. Sustained movement patterns are generated by a subset of automorphisms of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-10-30 D. Volchenkov , Ph. Blanchard

This paper presents an end-to-end approach for tracking static and dynamic objects for an autonomous vehicle driving through crowded urban environments. Unlike traditional approaches to tracking, this method is learned end-to-end, and is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Julie Dequaire , Dushyant Rao , Peter Ondruska , Dominic Wang , Ingmar Posner

We address the problem of defining a network graph on a large collection of classes. Each class is comprised of a collection of data points, sampled in a non i.i.d. way, from some unknown underlying distribution. The application we consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-04 Alexander Cloninger , Brita Roy , Carley Riley , Harlan M. Krumholz

Understanding human mobility is critical for decision support in areas from urban planning to infectious diseases control. Prior work has focused on tracking daily logs of outdoor mobility without considering relevant context, which contain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Kewei Zhang , Minkyoung Kim , Raja Jurdak , Dean Paini