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相关论文: pH-Mediated Regulation of Polymer Transport Throug…

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We develop a correlation-corrected transport theory in order to predict ionic and polymer transport properties of membrane nanopores in physical conditions where mean-field electrostatics breaks down. The experimentally observed low KCl…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The optimal functioning of nanopore-based biosensing tools necessitates rapid polymer capture from the ion reservoir. We identify an ionic correlation-induced transport mechanism that provides this condition without the chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Sahin Buyukdagli

Polymer translocation experiments typically involve anionic polyelectrolytes such as DNA molecules driven through negatively charged nanopores. Quantitative modelling of polymer capture to the nanopore followed by translocation therefore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

A solid-state nanopore can electrophoretically capture a DNA molecule and pull it through in a folded configuration. The resulting ionic current signal indicates where along its length the DNA was captured. A statistical study using an 8 nm…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mirna Mihovilovic , Nick Hagerty , Derek Stein

Solid-ion conductors (SICs) comprising non-ionic plastic crystals and lithium salts often require compositing with polymers to render them processable for use in solid-state lithium-metal batteries. Here, we show that polymer-doped plastic…

We investigate the charge transport in synthetic DNA polymers built up from single types of base pairs. In the context of a polaron-like model, for which an electronic tight-binding system and bond vibrations of the double helix are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Hennig , E. B. Starikov , J. F. R. Archilla , F. Palmero

We consider the influence of electrostatic forces on driven translocation dynamics of a flexible polyelectrolyte being pulled through a nanopore by an external force on the head monomer. To this end, we augment the iso-flux tension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Jalal Sarabadani , Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The transport of deformable particles through porous media underlies a wealth of applications ranging from filtration to oil recovery to the transport and spreading of biological agents. Using direct numerical simulations, we analyze the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Brato Chakrabarti , Charles Gaillard , David Saintillan

The bias-dependent transport properties of short poly(G)-poly(C) A-DNA strands attached to Au electrodes are investigated with first principles electronic transport methods. By using the non- equilibrium Green's function approach combined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. D. Pemmaraju , I. Rungger , X. Chen , A. R. Rocha , S. Sanvito

A polymer chain confined in nano-scale geometry has been used to investigate the underlying mechanism of Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC), where transport of cargoes is directional. It was shown here that depending on the solvent quality (good or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Sanjay Kumar , Sanjiv Kumar , Debaprasad Giri , Shesh Nath

We study charge transport in an ionic solution in a confined nanoscale geometry in the presence of an externally applied electric field and immobile background charges. For a range of parameters, the ion current shows non-monotonic behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Punyabrata Pradhan , Yariv Kafri , Dov Levine

Coupled ionic and electronic transport underpins processes as diverse as electrochemical energy conversion, biological signaling, and soft adaptive electronics. Yet, how chemical environments such as pH modulate this coupling at the…

Motivated by experiments in which a polynucleotide is driven through a proteinaceous pore by an electric field, we study the diffusive motion of a polymer threaded through a narrow channel with which it may have strong interactions. We show…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

Recent experiments measuring the electrical conductivity of DNA molecules highlight the need for a theoretical model of ion transport along a charged surface. Here we present a simple theory based on the idea of unbinding of ion pairs. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Brian Skinner , M. S. Loth , B. I. Shklovskii

The efficiency of nanopore-based biosequencing techniques requires fast anionic polymer capture by like-charged pores followed by a prolonged translocation process. We show that this condition can be achieved by setting a pressure-solvation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Sahin Buyukdagli

Fundamental understanding of ionic transport at the nanoscale is essential for developing biosensors based on nanopore technology and new generation high-performance nanofiltration membranes for separation and purification applications. We…

We investigate theoretically 2D electronic transport in Si:P $\delta$-doped layers limited by charged-dopant scattering. Since the carrier density is approximately equal to the dopant impurity density, the density dependent transport shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Ionic transport in nanopores is a fundamentally and technologically important problem in view of its occurrence in biological processes and its impact on novel DNA sequencing applications. Using microscopic calculations, here we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-26 Michael Zwolak , Johan Lagerqvist , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The ability of semipermeable membranes to selectively impede the transport of undesirable solutes is key to many applications. Yet, obtaining a systematic understanding of how membrane structure affects selectivity remains elusive due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Hessam Malmir , Razi Epsztein , Menachem Elimelech , Amir Haji-Akbari

Nanopores in 2D materials are highly desirable for DNA sequencing, yet achieving single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) transport through them is challenging. Using density functional theory calculations and molecular dynamics simulations we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Alex Smolyanitsky , Binquan Luan
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