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A period of early matter domination can give rise to the correct dark matter abundance for a broad range of dark matter annihilation rate $\langle \sigma_{\rm ann} v \rangle_{\rm f}$. Here, we examine this scenario for situations where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Koushik Dutta , Anshuman Maharana

We consider models with extra U(1)' gauge symmetry that is broken spontaneously. In the models, there are cold dark matter candidates which are charged under U(1)' symmetry. Depending on the charge assignment, we can evade the strong bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yuji Omura

We derive new constraints on models of decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) by requiring that the energy injected into the intergalactic medium (IGM) not overheat it at late times, when measurements of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Hongwan Liu , Wenzer Qin , Gregory W. Ridgway , Tracy R. Slatyer

We derive new bounds on hadronically-interacting, sub-GeV mass dark matter. First, we show that one-loop interactions with photons can be sufficient to maintain equilibrium between the dark matter and Standard Model sectors at MeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Joshua Wood

In this paper, we introduce a novel program of fixed-target searches for thermal-origin Dark Matter (DM), which couples inelastically to the Standard Model. Since the DM only interacts by transitioning to a heavier state, freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Eder Izaguirre , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Matthew Moschella

Can dark matter be stabilized by charge conservation, just as the electron is in the standard model? We examine the possibility that dark matter is hidden, that is, neutral under all standard model gauge interactions, but charged under an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Huitzu Tu , Hai-Bo Yu

Extensions of the Standard Model which address the hierarchy problem and dark matter (DM) often contain top partners and additional resonances at the TeV scale. We explore the phenomenology of a simplified effective model with a vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Alexander S. Belyaev , Thomas Flacke , Bithika Jain , Patrick B. Schaefers

The decay and annihilation cross sections of dark matter particles may depend on the value of a chameleonic scalar field that both evolves cosmologically and takes different values depending on the local matter density. This possibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Mark Trodden

After the observation in 2012 of a new scalar particle closely resembling the Higgs boson of the Standard Model of particle physics, there is a general consensus that there must be Physics Beyond the Standard Model, with present experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Rafael Boto

Dark matter produced from thermal freeze-out is typically restricted to have masses above roughly 1 MeV. However, if the couplings are small, the freeze-in mechanism allows for production of dark matter down to keV masses. We consider dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Annika Reinert

Dark matter which interacts through a magnetic or electric dipole moment is an interesting possibility which may help to resolve the discrepancy between the DAMA annual modulation signal and the null results of other searches. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jean-François Fortin , Tim M. P. Tait

When thermal rate equations are derived for the evolution of slow variables, it is often practical to parametrize the right-hand side with chemical potentials. To close the system, the chemical potentials are subsequently re-expressed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 S. Biondini , Seyong Kim , M. Laine

We analyze the sensitivity of searches for dark matter in the jets and missing energy channel in the case where the particle mediating interactions between hadronic matter and DM is collider accessible. We consider all tree level UV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Jessica Goodman , William Shepherd

In light of recent DAMIC-M results, we present the status of thermal-relic dark matter $\chi$ coupled to a kinetically-mixed dark photon $A^\prime$. In the predictive "direct annihilation" regime, $m_{A'} > m_\chi$, the relic abundance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Gordan Krnjaic

The interacting and holographic dark energy models involve two important quantities. One is the characteristic size of the holographic bound and the other is the coupling term of the interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Hu , Yi Ling

We discuss the relic abundance of massive long lived colored particles with mass of the order of 1 TeV. We first examine the case where the massive colored particles have the standard color only. Next we consider the "Quirk Model" suggested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Chen Jacoby , Shmuel Nussinov

In light of the observed Galactic center gamma-ray excess, we investigate a simplified model, for which the scalar dark matter interacts with quarks through a pseudoscalar mediator. The viable regions of the parameter space, that can also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Kwei-Chou Yang

Dark matter may reside in sector without Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions. One way in which such a dark sector can still impact SM particles through non-gravitational interactions is via the "photon portal" in which a dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shao-Feng Ge , Ian M. Shoemaker

The null results in dark matter direct detection experiments imply the present scalar dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section to bottom quark pairs through the Higgs boson exchange is smaller than about $10^{-31}$ cm$^3/$s for a wide DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We investigate the dark matter annihilation in the brane-world and quintessence scenarios, in which the modified cosmological expansion rate can enhance the thermal relic density of dark matter. According to the observed dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Wan-Lei Guo , Xin Zhang
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