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This paper considers classification problems with hierarchically organized classes. We force the classifier (hyperplane) of each class to belong to a sphere manifold, whose center is the classifier of its super-class. Then, individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Damien Scieur , Youngsung Kim

Deep learning has enabled various Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Still, designing models with high accuracy and computational efficiency remains a significant challenge, especially in real-time video processing applications. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Hadjer Benmeziane , Halima Bouzidi , Hamza Ouarnoughi , Ozcan Ozturk , Smail Niar

We propose a Bayesian neural network-based continual learning algorithm using Variational Inference, aiming to overcome several drawbacks of existing methods. Specifically, in continual learning scenarios, storing network parameters at each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sanchar Palit , Biplab Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Traditionally, quantization is designed to minimize the reconstruction error of a data source. When considering downstream classification tasks, other measures of distortion can be of interest; such as the 0-1 classification loss.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Daniel Severo , Elad Domanovitz , Ashish Khisti

Modern deep neural networks require a tremendous amount of data to train, often needing hundreds or thousands of labeled examples to learn an effective representation. For these networks to work with less data, more structure must be built…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Reuben Feinman , Brenden M. Lake

We systematically explore regularizing neural networks by penalizing low entropy output distributions. We show that penalizing low entropy output distributions, which has been shown to improve exploration in reinforcement learning, acts as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Gabriel Pereyra , George Tucker , Jan Chorowski , Łukasz Kaiser , Geoffrey Hinton

Despite the success of CNN models on a variety of Image classification and segmentation tasks, their extensive computational and storage demands pose considerable challenges for real-world deployment on resource-constrained devices.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Ahmed Luqman , Khuzemah Qazi , Murray Patterson , Malik Jahan Khan , Imdadullah Khan

Normalization Layers (NLs) are widely used in modern deep-learning architectures. Despite their apparent simplicity, their effect on optimization is not yet fully understood. This paper introduces a spherical framework to study the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Simon Roburin , Yann de Mont-Marin , Andrei Bursuc , Renaud Marlet , Patrick Pérez , Mathieu Aubry

Variational methods for revealing visual concepts learned by convolutional neural networks have gained significant attention during the last years. Being based on noisy gradients obtained via back-propagation such methods require the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Maximilian Baust , Florian Ludwig , Christian Rupprecht , Matthias Kohl , Stefan Braunewell

In modern deep learning, the models are learned by applying gradient updates using an optimizer, which transforms the updates based on various statistics. Optimizers are often hand-designed and tuning their hyperparameters is a big part of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Gus Kristiansen , Mark Sandler , Andrey Zhmoginov , Nolan Miller , Anirudh Goyal , Jihwan Lee , Max Vladymyrov

Quantization for deep neural networks have afforded models for edge devices that use less on-board memory and enable efficient low-power inference. In this paper, we present a comparison of model-parameter driven quantization approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Prateeth Nayak , David Zhang , Sek Chai

Neural networks currently dominate the machine learning community and they do so for good reasons. Their accuracy on complex tasks such as image classification is unrivaled at the moment and with recent improvements they are reasonably easy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Sascha Saralajew , Lars Holdijk , Maike Rees , Thomas Villmann

Generalization is an important feature of neural network, and there have been many studies on it. Recently, with the development of quantum compu-ting, it brings new opportunities. In this paper, we studied a class of quantum neural network…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 JinZhe Jiang , Xin Zhang , Chen Li , YaQian Zhao , RenGang Li

Prior domain knowledge can greatly help to learn generative models. However, it is often too costly to hard-code prior knowledge as a specific model architecture, so we often have to use general-purpose models. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Naoya Takeishi , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Neural network compression has recently received much attention due to the computational requirements of modern deep models. In this work, our objective is to transfer knowledge from a deep and accurate model to a smaller one. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Vasileios Belagiannis , Azade Farshad , Fabio Galasso

Federated learning is a promising framework to train neural networks with widely distributed data. However, performance degrades heavily with heterogeneously distributed data. Recent work has shown this is due to the final layer of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ha Min Son , Moon-Hyun Kim , Tai-Myoung Chung , Chao Huang , Xin Liu

This paper investigates multilevel initialization strategies for training very deep neural networks with a layer-parallel multigrid solver. The scheme is based on the continuous interpretation of the training problem as a problem of optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Eric C. Cyr , Stefanie Günther , Jacob B. Schroder

We propose a novel data-dependent structured gradient regularizer to increase the robustness of neural networks vis-a-vis adversarial perturbations. Our regularizer can be derived as a controlled approximation from first principles,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-23 Kevin Roth , Aurelien Lucchi , Sebastian Nowozin , Thomas Hofmann

We introduce a data-free quantization method for deep neural networks that does not require fine-tuning or hyperparameter selection. It achieves near-original model performance on common computer vision architectures and tasks. 8-bit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Markus Nagel , Mart van Baalen , Tijmen Blankevoort , Max Welling

To obtain lower inference latency and less memory footprint of deep neural networks, model quantization has been widely employed in deep model deployment, by converting the floating points to low-precision integers. However, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Yangcheng Gao , Zhao Zhang , Richang Hong , Haijun Zhang , Jicong Fan , Shuicheng Yan