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Pseudorandom codes (PRCs), introduced by Christ and Gunn (CRYPTO '2024), are error-correcting codes whose codewords are computationally indistinguishable from uniformly random strings, while still being decodable by someone holding the key.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Shengtang Huang , Xin Li , Songtao Mao , Zhaienhe Zhou

In this paper we address the problem of large space consumption for protocols in the Bounded Retrieval Model (BRM), which require users to store large secret keys subject to adversarial leakage. We propose a method to derive keys for such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Konrad Durnoga , Tomasz Kazana , Michał Zając , Maciej Zdanowicz

Generating secure random numbers is a central problem in cryptography that needs a reliable source of enough computing entropy. Without enough entropy available - meaning no good source of secure random numbers - a device is susceptible to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 JV Roig

Traditional cryptography assumes an eavesdropper receives an error-free copy of the transmitted ciphertext. Wyner's wiretap channel model recognizes that at the physical layer both the intended receiver and the passive eavesdropper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Willie K Harrison , Steven W. McLaughlin

We investigate the problem of maintaining an encoded distributed storage system when some nodes contain adversarial errors. Using the error-correction capabilities that are built into the existing redundancy of the system, we propose a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Theodoros K. Dikaliotis , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Tracey Ho

This paper investigates unequal error protection (UEP) in digital semantic communication, where semantically important bits require substantially higher reliability than less critical ones. To characterize this heterogeneity, we introduce a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Seonjung Kim , Yongjeong Oh , Yongjune Kim , Namyoon Lee , Yo-Seb Jeon

Deep learning draws heavily on the latest progress in semantic communications. The present paper aims to examine the security aspect of this cutting-edge technique from a novel shuffling perspective. Our goal is to improve upon the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Fupei Chen , Liyao Xiang , Haoxiang Sun , Hei Victor Cheng , Kaiming Shen

Quantum resources and protocols are known to outperform their classical counterparts in variety of communication and information processing tasks. Random Access Codes (RACs) are one such cryptographically significant family of bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Vaisakh M , Ram krishna Patra , Mukta Janpandit , Samrat Sen , Anubhav Chaturvedi , Manik Banik

How to provide information security while fulfilling ultra reliability and low-latency requirements is one of the major concerns for enabling the next generation of ultra-reliable and low-latency communications service (xURLLC), specially…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Yao Zhu , Xiaopeng Yuan , Yulin Hu , Rafael F. Schaefer , Anke Schmeink

The problem of secure broadcasting with independent secret keys is studied. The particular scenario is analyzed in which a common message has to be broadcast to two legitimate receivers, while keeping an external eavesdropper ignorant of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Rafael F. Schaefer , Ashish Khisti , H. Vincent Poor

Disclosure of data analytics results has important scientific and commercial justifications. However, no data shall be disclosed without a diligent investigation of risks for privacy of subjects. Privug is a tool-supported method to explore…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Raúl Pardo , Willard Rafnsson , Christian Probst , Andrzej Wąsowski

Strong confidentiality, integrity, user control, reliability and performance are critical requirements in privacy-sensitive applications. Such applications would benefit from a data storage and sharing infrastructure that provides these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Arastoo Bozorgi , Mahya Soleimani Jadidi , Jonathan Anderson

Balancing the needs of data privacy and predictive utility is a central challenge for machine learning in healthcare. In particular, privacy concerns have led to a dearth of public datasets, complicated the construction of multi-hospital…

Electronic devices and cables inadvertently emit RF emissions as a byproduct of signal processing and/or transmission. Labeled as electromagnetic emanations, they form an EM side-channel for data leakage. Previously, it was believed that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Md Faizul Bari , Yi Xie , Meghna Roy Choudhury , Shreyas Sen

When elementary quantum systems, such as polarized photons, are used to transmit digital information, the uncertainty principle gives rise to novel cryptographic phenomena unachievable with traditional transmission media, e.g. a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Charles H. Bennett , Gilles Brassard , Seth Breidbart

We study a well-known communication abstraction called Uniform Reliable Broadcast (URB). URB is central in the design and implementation of fault-tolerant distributed systems, as many non-trivial fault-tolerant distributed applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Oskar Lundström , Michel Raynal , Elad M. Schiller

Modern encryption algorithms form the foundation of digital security. However, the widespread use of encryption algorithms results in significant challenges for network defenders in identifying which specific algorithms are being employed.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xiwen Ren , Min Luo , Cong Peng , Debiao He

A while ago, I developed what I called an encryption method. The most favorable of reviews did not see a method but a collection of techniques. Be that as it may, the process used, is described in the paper, Windtalking Computers. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Givon Zirkind

We consider the problem of revealing/sharing data in an efficient and secure way via a compact representation. The representation should ensure reliable reconstruction of the desired features/attributes while still preserve privacy of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Kittipong Kittichokechai , Giuseppe Caire

Steganography embeds confidential data within seemingly innocuous communications. Provable security in steganography, a long-sought goal, has become feasible with deep generative models. However, existing methods face a critical trade-off…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Yaofei Wang , Gang Pei , Kejiang Chen , Jinyang Ding , Chao Pan , Weilong Pang , Donghui Hu , Weiming Zhang