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Observations of exoplanets have revealed that systems with planets on closely-spaced orbits are common, which motivates the question "How closely can planets orbit to one another and still be dynamically-stable for very long times?". To…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Pierre Gratia , Jack J. Lissauer

We present a semi-analytical correction to the seminal solution for the secular motion of a planet's orbit under gravitational influence of an external perturber derived by Heppenheimer (1978). A comparison between analytical predictions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Eduardo Andrade-Ines , Siegfried Eggl

Most attempts to unify general relativity with the standard model of particle physics predict violations of the equivalence principle associated in some way with the composition of the test masses. We test this idea by using observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 James Overduin , Jack Mitcham , Zoey Warecki

To estimate influence of the "dark energy" on the Keplerian orbits, we solve the general relativistic equations of motion of a test particle in the field of a point-like mass embedded in the cosmological background formed by the Lambda-term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Yurii V. Dumin

Fundamental assumptions which form the basis of models for large-scale structure in the Universe are sketched in light of a Lagrangian description of inhomogeneities. This description is introduced for Newtonian self-gravitating flows. On…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Buchert

We numerically investigate the dynamics of orbits in 3D circumbinary phase-space as a function of binary eccentricity and mass fraction. We find that inclined circumbinary orbits in the elliptically-restricted three-body problem display a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Samuel Doolin , Katherine M. Blundell

We present the Euler--Langrage equations for a many-body system of coupled planar pendulums. Hence, imposing initial condition data, the equations of motion are linearized and later developed in an idealized model for the pseudo-periodicity…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-12 Sergio Charles

We investigate the possibility that the large orbital eccentricity of the transiting Neptune-mass planet Gliese 436b is maintained in the face of tidal dissipation by a second planet in the system. We find that the currently observed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Konstantin Batygin , Gregory Laughlin , Stefano Meschiari , Eugenio Rivera , Steve Vogt , Paul Butler

The cosmic large-scale structure (LSS) provides a unique testing ground for connecting fundamental physics to astronomical observations. Modeling the LSS requires numerical $N$-body simulations or perturbative techniques that both come with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Florian List , Oliver Hahn , Cornelius Rampf

A model that computes the secular evolution of a gravitating disk-planet system is developed. The disk is treated as a set of gravitating rings, with the rings'/planets' time-evolution governed by the classical Laplace-Lagrange solution for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph M. Hahn

To date, more than 100 giant Jupiter-like planets have been discovered in Doppler surveys of solar-type stars. In this paper, we perform simulations to investigate three systems: GJ 876, HD 82943 and 55 Cnc. The former two systems both have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianghui Ji , Lin Liu , H. Kinoshita , Guangyu Li , H. Nakai

We compute the strengths of zero-th order (in eccentricity) three-body resonances for a co-planar and low eccentricity multiple planet system. In a numerical integration we illustrate that slowly moving Laplace angles are matched by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alice C. Quillen

After two decades of direct dynamical simulation of large-scale structure in the universe, it is safe to say the subject is now mature. Still, there are parts of the problem that are less well developed than others. In general, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 August E. Evrard

We investigate the secular dynamics of two-planet coplanar systems evolving under mutual gravitational interactions and dissipative forces. We consider two mechanisms responsible for the planetary migration: star-planet (or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Adrián Rodríguez , Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Octavio Miloni

This paper describes a novel activity to model the dynamics of a Jupiter-mass, trans-Neptunian planet of a highly eccentric orbit. Despite a history rooted in modern astronomy, "Planet X", a hypothesised hidden planet lurking in our outer…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Michael J. Cowley , Stephen W. Hughes

Structure formation in the Universe has been well-studied within the Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories, where the latter performs substantially better in comparison with N-body simulations. Standing out is the celebrated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Niels Fardeau , Thomas Buchert , Fosca Al Roumi , Fereshteh Felegary

Planetary systems with more than two bodies will experience orbital crossings at a time related to the initial orbital separations of the planets. After a crossing, the system enters a period of chaotic evolution ending in the reshaping of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 David R. Rice , Frederic A. Rasio , Jason H. Steffen

Applying the technique of dynamical maps we study the orbital stability of test particles in the Solar System in the space (a,e,i) defined by 0.1<a<38 au, 0<e<0.9 and 0<i<180 identifying the unstable and stable regions. We find stable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Tabare Gallardo

Direct gravitational simulations of n-body systems have a time complexity O(n^2), which gets computationally expensive as the number of bodies increases. Distributing this workload to multiple cores significantly speeds up the computation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Dhananjay Saikumar

We investigate the evolution on secular time-scales of a radially extended debris disc under the influence of a system of two coplanar planets interior to the disc, showing that the secular resonances of the system can produce a depleted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Ben Yelverton , Grant M. Kennedy