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In this article, the temperature-density relation of the intergalactic medium was studied in the region $1.6 \leq z < 2.0$ divided into two bins. For this purpose, the Ly-$\alpha$ forest decomposition into individual absorption profiles was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Tomáš Ondro , Rudolf Gális

We present new measurements of the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at $z\sim2.4$ derived from absorption line profiles in the Ly$\alpha$ forest. We use a large set of high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations to calibrate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 James S. Bolton , George D. Becker , Martin G. Haehnelt , Matteo Viel

According to the photo-heating model of the intergalactic medium (IGM), He II reionization is expected to affect its thermal evolution. Evidence for additional energy injection into the IGM has been found at $3\lesssim z\lesssim4$, though…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Elisa Boera , Michael T. Murphy , George D. Becker , James S. Bolton

We decompose the Lyman-{\alpha} (Ly{\alpha}) forest of an extensive sample of 74 high signal-to-noise ratio and high-resolution quasar spectra into a collection of Voigt profiles. Absorbers located near caustics in the peculiar velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Hector Hiss , Michael Walther , Joseph F. Hennawi , José Oñorbe , John M. O'Meara , Alberto Rorai

The absorption by neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) produces the Ly$\alpha$ forest in the spectra of quasars. The Ly$\alpha$ forest absorbers have a broad distribution of neutral hydrogen column density $N_{\rm HI}$ and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Li Yang , Zheng Zheng , T. -S. Kim

Spectroscopy of the Ly$\alpha$ forest in quasar spectra proved to be a useful tool for probing the intergalactic gas. We developed the automatic program for Voigt profile fitting of Ly$\alpha$ forest lines. We run this code on 9 high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 K. N. Telikova , S. A. Balashev , P. S. Shternin

We present a new method to infer parameters of the temperature-density relation in the intergalactic medium in the post-reionization epoch at $z\sim 2-4$. This method is based on the analysis of the Ly$\alpha$ absorbers distribution over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 K. N. Telikova , P. S. Shternin , S. A. Balashev

We compare the improved measurement of the Lya forest flux probability distribution at 1.7<z<3.2 presented by Kim et al. (2007) to a large set of hydrodynamical simulations of the Lya forest with different cosmological parameters and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Bolton , M. Viel , T. -S. Kim , M. G. Haehnelt , R. F. Carswell

The post-reionization thermal state of the intergalactic medium is characterized by a power-law relationship between temperature and density, with a slope determined by the parameter $\gamma$. We describe a new method to measure $\gamma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Elisa Boera , Michael T. Murphy , George D. Becker , James S. Bolton

The thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on the reionization history of the universe. Numerical simulations indicate that the low density IGM, which is responsible for the low column density Ly-alpha forest, follows a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns , Michael Rauch , George Efstathiou , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We present a novel procedure to estimate the Equation of State of the intergalactic medium in the quasi-linear regime of structure formation based on Ly$\alpha$ forest tomography and apply it to 21 high quality quasar spectra from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Hendrik Müller , Christoph Behrens , David James Edward Marsh

The temperature of the low-density intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshift is sensitive to the timing and nature of hydrogen and HeII reionization, and can be measured from Lyman-alpha forest absorption spectra. Since the memory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Adam Lidz , Matthew Malloy

Numerical simulations indicate that the smooth, photoionized intergalactic medium (IGM) responsible for the low column density Lyman-alpha forest follows a well defined temperature-density relation. We show that such an equation of state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns , Anthony Leonard , George Efstathiou

The temperature of the low-density intergalactic medium is set by the balance between adiabatic cooling resulting from the expansion of the universe, and photo-heating by the UV-background. We have analysed the Lyman-alpha forest of eleven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tom Theuns , Saleem Zaroubi , Tae-Sun Kim , Panayiotis Tzanavaris , Robert F. Carswell

We determine the thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) over $3\, \mathrm{Gyr}$ of cosmic time $1.8<z<5.4$ by comparing measurements of the Ly{\alpha} forest power spectrum to a suite of $\sim70$ hydrodynamical simulations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Michael Walther , Jose Oñorbe , Joseph F. Hennawi , Zarija Lukić

The temperature of the diffuse, photo-heated intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on its reionization history because the thermal time scales are long. The widths of the hydrogen Lyman-alpha absorption lines seen in the spectra of distant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tom Theuns , Joop Schaye , Saleem Zaroubi , Tae-Sun Kim , Panayiotis Tzanavaris , Bob Carswell

Unveiling the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at $4 \leq z \leq 5$ holds the potential to reveal early onset HeII reionization or lingering thermal fluctuations from HI reionization. We set out to reconstruct the IGM gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Fahad Nasir , Prakash Gaikwad , Frederick B. Davies , James S. Bolton , Ewald Puchwein , Sarah E. I. Bosman

At redshifts z >~ 2, most of the baryons reside in the smooth intergalactic medium which is responsible for the low column density Lyman-alpha forest. This photoheated gas follows a tight temperature-density relation which introduces a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns , Michael Rauch , George Efstathiou , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We publicly release a new sample of $34$ medium resolution quasar spectra at $5.77\leq z_{\rm em}\leq6.54$ observed with the Echellette Spectrograph and Imager (ESI) on the Keck telescope. This quasar sample represents an ideal laboratory…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Anna-Christina Eilers , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi

We characterise the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in ten redshift bins in the redshift range $2 \leq z \leq 4$ with a sample of 103 high resolution, high S/N Ly$\alpha$ forest spectra using four different flux distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Prakash Gaikwad , Raghunathan Srianand , Martin G. Haehnelt , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury
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