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Analog Ising machines have been proposed as heuristic hardware solvers for combinatorial optimization problems, with the potential to outperform conventional approaches, provided that their hyperparameters are carefully tuned. Their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Toon Sevenants , Guy Van der Sande , Guy Verschaffelt

Recent theoretical research has shown that self-adjusting and self-adaptive mechanisms can provably outperform static settings in evolutionary algorithms for binary search spaces. However, the vast majority of these studies focuses on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Amirhossein Rajabi , Carsten Witt

Multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) are ubiquitous in real-world applications, presenting a complex challenge of balancing multiple conflicting objectives. Traditional evolutionary algorithms (EAs), though effective, often rely on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yuxiao Huang , Shenghao Wu , Wenjie Zhang , Jibin Wu , Liang Feng , Kay Chen Tan

The rapid adaptation of data driven AI models, such as deep learning inference, training, Vision Transformers (ViTs), and other HPC applications, drives a strong need for runtime precision configurable different non linear activation…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mukul Lokhande , Gopal Raut , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

Despite being recognized as neurobiologically plausible, active inference faces difficulties when employed to simulate intelligent behaviour in complex environments due to its computational cost and the difficulty of specifying an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Aswin Paul , Noor Sajid , Lancelot Da Costa , Adeel Razi

The super-exponential growth of generative AI has intensified the institutional mismatch between the pace of technological diffusion and the speed of institutional adaptation. This study proposes the Socio-Institutional Asynchrony Model, or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Taeyoon Kim

In the field of evolutionary computation, one of the most challenging topics is algorithm selection. Knowing which heuristics to use for which optimization problem is key to obtaining high-quality solutions. We aim to extend this research…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Diederick Vermetten , Sander van Rijn , Thomas Bäck , Carola Doerr

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

Reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models (LLMs) is dominated by the cost of rollout generation, which has motivated the use of low-precision rollouts (e.g., FP8) paired with a BF16 trainer to improve throughput and reduce…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Jiajun Zhou , Wei Shao , Lingchao Zheng , Yuwei Fan , Ngai Wong

Two mechanisms have recently been proposed that can significantly speed up finding distant improving solutions via mutation, namely using a random mutation rate drawn from a heavy-tailed distribution ("fast mutation", Doerr et al. (2017))…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Benjamin Doerr , Amirhossein Rajabi

Multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) systems have the potential to enhance clinical decision-making by interpreting various types of medical data. However, the effectiveness of these models across all medical fields is uncertain. Each…

Recent advancements in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) establish the basis to address challenging tasks. However, with the integration of AI, new risks arise. Therefore, to benefit from its advantages, it is essential to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Ronald Schnitzer , Andreas Hapfelmeier , Sven Gaube , Sonja Zillner

Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) with hybrid density functionals and plane wave basis is computationally expensive due to the high computational cost of exact exchange energy evaluation. Recently, we proposed a strategy to combine…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Sagarmoy Mandal , Vaishali Thakkur , Nisanth N. Nair

We generalize the derivation of model predictive path integral control (MPPI) to allow for a single joint distribution across controls in the control sequence. This reformation allows for the implementation of adaptive importance sampling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-02 Dylan M. Asmar , Ransalu Senanayake , Shawn Manuel , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Effective model and hyperparameter selection remains a major challenge in deep learning, often requiring extensive expertise and computation. While AutoML and large language models (LLMs) promise automation, current LLM-based approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Mohamed Bal-Ghaoui , Mohammed Tiouti

The rapidly changing landscapes of modern optimization problems require algorithms that can be adapted in real-time. This paper introduces an Adaptive Metaheuristic Framework (AMF) designed for dynamic environments. It is capable of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Bestoun S. Ahmed

Despite all the benefits of automated hyperparameter optimization (HPO), most modern HPO algorithms are black-boxes themselves. This makes it difficult to understand the decision process which leads to the selected configuration, reduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Julia Moosbauer , Giuseppe Casalicchio , Marius Lindauer , Bernd Bischl

We study constructions of $k \times n$ matrices $A$ that both (1) satisfy the restricted isometry property (RIP) at sparsity $s$ with optimal parameters, and (2) are efficient in the sense that only $O(n\log n)$ operations are required to…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Nir Ailon , Holger Rauhut

When a problem instance is perturbed by a small modification, one would hope to find a good solution for the new instance by building on a known good solution for the previous one. Via a rigorous mathematical analysis, we show that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Benjamin Doerr , Carola Doerr , Frank Neumann

We introduce a simple and efficient algorithm for stochastic linear bandits with finitely many actions that is asymptotically optimal and (nearly) worst-case optimal in finite time. The approach is based on the frequentist…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-05 Johannes Kirschner , Tor Lattimore , Claire Vernade , Csaba Szepesvári