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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are generally prone to noise interruptions, i.e., small image noise can cause drastic changes in the output. To suppress the noise effect to the final predication, we enhance CNNs by replacing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Qiufu Li , Linlin Shen , Sheng Guo , Zhihui Lai

In kernel methods, the kernels are often required to be positive definite, which restricts the use of many indefinite kernels. To consider those non-positive definite kernels, in this paper, we aim to build an indefinite kernel learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Fanghui Liu , Xiaolin Huang , Chen Gong , Jie Yang , Johan A. K. Suykens

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved promising results in medical image segmentation. However, CNNs require lots of training data and are incapable of handling pose and deformation of objects. Furthermore, their pooling layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Minh Tran , Viet-Khoa Vo-Ho , Ngan T. H. Le

The convolution operation is a central building block of neural network architectures widely used in computer vision. The size of the convolution kernels determines both the expressiveness of convolutional neural networks (CNN), as well as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-10 Tianyu Ma , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu

Recent studies in image classification have demonstrated a variety of techniques for improving the performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, attempts to combine existing techniques to create a practical model are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Jungkyu Lee , Taeryun Won , Tae Kwan Lee , Hyemin Lee , Geonmo Gu , Kiho Hong

In sparse coding it is common to tile an image into nonoverlapping patches, and then use a dictionary to create a sparse representation of each tile independently. In this situation, the overcompleteness of the dictionary is the number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-06-18 Peter F. Schultz , Dylan M. Paiton , Wei Lu , Garrett T. Kenyon

The inception network has been shown to provide good performance on image classification problems, but there are not much evidences that it is also effective for the image restoration or pixel-wise labeling problems. For image restoration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Yoonsik Kim , Insung Hwang , Nam Ik Cho

Deep models have achieved significant process on single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks, in particular large models with large kernel ($3\times3$ or more). However, the heavy computational footprint of such models prevents their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Gang Wu , Junjun Jiang , Kui Jiang , Xianming Liu

In the last decade, Convolutional Neural Network with a multi-layer architecture has advanced rapidly. However, training its complex network is very space-consuming, since a lot of intermediate data are preserved across layers, especially…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zhigang Wang , Hangyu Yang , Ning Wang , Chuanfei Xu , Jie Nie , Zhiqiang Wei , Yu Gu , Ge Yu

Currently, existing salient object detection methods based on convolutional neural networks commonly resort to constructing discriminative networks to aggregate high level and low level features. However, contextual information is always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Xian Fang , Jinchao Zhu , Xiuli Shao , Hongpeng Wang

Deep learning has witnessed the extensive utilization across a wide spectrum of domains, including fine-grained few-shot learning (FGFSL) which heavily depends on deep backbones. Nonetheless, shallower deep backbones such as ConvNet-4, are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chaofei Qi , Chao Ye , Zhitai Liu , Weiyang Lin , Jianbin Qiu

In this paper we propose cross-modal convolutional neural networks (X-CNNs), a novel biologically inspired type of CNN architectures, treating gradient descent-specialised CNNs as individual units of processing in a larger-scale network…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-26 Petar Veličković , Duo Wang , Nicholas D. Lane , Pietro Liò

Model compression and acceleration are attracting increasing attentions due to the demand for embedded devices and mobile applications. Research on efficient convolutional neural networks (CNNs) aims at removing feature redundancy by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Jinhua Liang , Tao Zhang , Guoqing Feng

In many robotics and VR/AR applications, 3D-videos are readily-available sources of input (a continuous sequence of depth images, or LIDAR scans). However, those 3D-videos are processed frame-by-frame either through 2D convnets or 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Christopher Choy , JunYoung Gwak , Silvio Savarese

Recent researches indicate that utilizing the frequency information of input data can enhance the performance of networks. However, the existing popular convolutional structure is not designed specifically for utilizing the frequency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhaowen Li , Xu Zhao , Peigeng Ding , Zongxin Gao , Yuting Yang , Ming Tang , Jinqiao Wang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art results on many visual recognition tasks. However, current CNN models still exhibit a poor ability to be invariant to spatial transformations of images. Intuitively, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Xu Shen , Xinmei Tian , Anfeng He , Shaoyan Sun , Dacheng Tao

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are capable of learning unprecedentedly effective features from images. Some researchers have struggled to enhance the parameters' efficiency using grouped convolution. However, the relation between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Yujia Chen , Ce Li

In this paper we propose a convolutional neural network that is designed to upsample a series of sparse range measurements based on the contextual cues gleaned from a high resolution intensity image. Our approach draws inspiration from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Shreyas S. Shivakumar , Ty Nguyen , Ian D. Miller , Steven W. Chen , Vijay Kumar , Camillo J. Taylor

With the thriving of deep learning, 3D Convolutional Neural Networks have become a popular choice in volumetric image analysis due to their impressive 3D contexts mining ability. However, the 3D convolutional kernels will introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Lei Qu , Changfeng Wu , Liang Zou

Convolutional neural networks have witnessed remarkable improvements in computational efficiency in recent years. A key driving force has been the idea of trading-off model expressivity and efficiency through a combination of $1\times 1$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Zhichao Lu , Kalyanmoy Deb , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti