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The two kinds of indirect CP violation in neutral meson systems are related, in the absence of new weak phases in decay. The result is a model-independent expression relating CP violation in mixing, CP violation in the interference of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alexander L. Kagan , Michael D. Sokoloff

We consider neutral pseudoscalar mesons in an entangled or Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state with $C=-1$. Due to quantum entanglement and antisymmetry of this state, the rates of the joint decays of the meson pair display various interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yu Shi

Meson-antimeson transitions are flavor-changing neutral current processes in which the strangeness, charm, or beauty quantum number changes by two units. In the Standard Model (SM) these transitions originate from box diagrams with two W…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Ulrich Nierste

The phenomenon of mixing in neutral meson systems has now been observed in all flavours, but only in the past year in the D0 system. The standard model anticipated that, for the charm sector, the mixing rate would be small, and also that CP…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Brian Meadows

Small CPT-violating effects are admissible in several theories beyond the Standard Model of interactions. We analyse experimental data obtained with neutral flavoured meson mixing and place bounds on the scale of such phenomena. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Wojciech Krzemien , Mateusz Kmiec , Adam Szabelski , Wojciech Wislicki

If new CP violating physics contributes to neutral meson mixing, but its contribution to CP violation in decay amplitudes is negligible, then there is a model independent relation between four (generally independent) observables related to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Gilad Perez

We present a general model-independent formalism of measuring CP and CPT violating parameters through time-ordered integrated rates of correlated decays of $C=\pm 1$ entangled states of neutral pseudoscalar mesons. We give the general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Zhijie Huang , Yu Shi

There has been a lot of recent interest in the experimental hints of CP violation in B_{d,s}^0 mixing, which would be a clear signal of beyond the standard model physics (with higher significance). We derive a new relation for the mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Marat Freytsis , Zoltan Ligeti , Sascha Turczyk

The breaking of the $CP$ symmetry in $D^0$ meson decays has been awaited for a long time. After a set of measurements provided by the LHCb, CDF, and Belle Collaborations leading in march 2012 to combined results that were consistent with no…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Gianluca Inguglia

I give an introduction to the theory of meson-antimeson mixing, aiming at students who plan to work at a flavour physics experiment or intend to do associated theoretical studies. I derive the formulae for the time evolution of a neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Ulrich Nierste

The $CP$ violation in the neutrino transition electromagnetic dipole moment is discussed in the context of the Standard Model with an arbitrary number of right-handed singlet neutrinos. A full one-loop calculation of the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Shyam Balaji , Maura Ramirez-Quezada , Ye-Ling Zhou

Symmetry transformations have been proven a bedrock tool for understanding the nature of particle interactions, formulating and testing fundamental theories. Based on the up to now unbroken CPT symmetry, the violation of the CP symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Bernabeu , F. Martinez-Vidal

$CP$ violation asymmetry is expected to be very small within the Standard Model. Observation of $CP$ violation in charm sector would hint towards New Physics. Time-reversal asymmetry is sensitive to $CPV$ via the $CPT$ Theorem, and is a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-01-15 S. Bahinipati

D^0-\bar{D}^0 mixing at the detectable level or significant CP violation in the charm system may strongly signify the existence of new physics. In view of the large discovery potential associated with the fixed target experiments, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zhi-zhong Xing

Evidence for mixing in the neutral D meson system has recently been reported. Assuming negligible CP violation, non-vanishing width and mass differences between the two neutral D mass eigenstates has been found. Theoretical predictions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Nita Sinha

CP violation in hadronic B-decays is studied in a definite and well motivated framework of flavour physics and supersymmetry. Possible deviations from the standard model both in mixing and in decay amplitudes are discussed. An attempt is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Alessandro Strumia

We propose for the first time a method to perform analysis of time-dependent CP asymmetries in charm by using both, correlated and un-correlated $D^0$ mesons. Here we consider the decay channels $D^0\to K^+ K^-$ and $D^0\to \pi^+ \pi^-$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Gianluca Inguglia

CP violation in $B$ decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. The present explanation of CP violation in terms of a phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be tested through a variety of CP asymmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael Gronau

Motivated by the recent CPLEAR measurement on the time-reversal non-invariance, we review the situation concerning the experimental measurements of charge conjugation, parity violation and time reversibility, in systems with non-Hermitean…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Costas Kounnas , Smaragda Lola , Panagiotis Pavlopoulos

We investigate the geometric structure associated with CP-violating dynamics in entangled neutral meson systems. We formulate the time-dependent geometric phase for the correlated two-meson state and analyze its system-dependent behavior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Swarup Sangiri
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