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We demonstrate, by a number of examples, that information-flow security properties can be proved from abstract architectural descriptions, that describe only the causal structure of a system and local properties of trusted components. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Stephen Chong , Ron van der Meyden

Ad hoc teamwork refers to the problem of enabling an agent to collaborate with teammates without prior coordination. Data-driven methods represent the state of the art in ad hoc teamwork. They use a large labeled dataset of prior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Hasra Dodampegama , Mohan Sridharan

Higher-order constructs extend the expressiveness of first-order (Constraint) Logic Programming ((C)LP) both syntactically and semantically. At the same time assertions have been in use for some time in (C)LP systems helping programmers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a well-known problem solving approach based on nonmonotonic logic programs. HEX-programs extend ASP with external atoms for accessing arbitrary external information, which can introduce values that do not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Christoph Redl

Most language models currently available are prone to self-contradiction during dialogues. To mitigate this issue, this study explores a novel contradictory dialogue processing task that aims to detect and modify contradictory statements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xiaofei Wen , Bangzheng Li , Tenghao Huang , Muhao Chen

The mechanisms of comprehension during language processing remains an open question. Classically, building the meaning of a linguistic utterance is said to be incremental, step-by-step, based on a compositional process. However, many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Philippe Blache , Emmanuele Chersoni , Giulia Rambelli , Alessandro Lenci

Pattern languages are well-established in the software architecture community. Many different aspects of creating a software architecture are addressed by such languages. Thus, several pattern languages have to be considered when building a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Frank Leymann , Johanna Barzen

Probably building non procedural languages is the most prospective way for parallel programming just because non procedural means no fixed way for execution. The article consists of 3 parts. In first part we consider formal systems for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-03 Renat Nuriyev

Autonomous systems require the management of several model views to assure properties such as safety and security among others. A crucial issue in autonomous systems design assurance is the notion of emergent behavior; we cannot use their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Georgios Bakirtzis , Ufuk Topcu

Checking the semantic equivalence of operations is an important task in software development. For instance, regression testing is a routine task performed when software systems are developed and improved, and software package managers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Sergio Antoy , Michael Hanus

Pattern matching is a powerful tool which is part of many functional programming languages as well as computer algebra systems such as Mathematica. Among the existing systems, Mathematica offers the most expressive pattern matching.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Manuel Krebber

In the context of answer set programming, this work investigates symmetry detection and symmetry breaking to eliminate symmetric parts of the search space and, thereby, simplify the solution process. We contribute a reduction of symmetry…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Christian Drescher

Supercomputer architectures are trending toward higher computational throughput due to the inclusion of heterogeneous compute nodes. These multi-GPU nodes increase on-node computational efficiency, while also increasing the amount of data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shelby Lockhart , Amanda Bienz , William D. Gropp , Luke N. Olson

Metamorphic testing is a testing method for problems without test oracles. Integration testing allows for detecting errors in complex systems that may not be found during the testing of their components. In this paper, we propose a novel…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Sofia F. Yakusheva , Anton S. Khritankov

CPUs provide isolation mechanisms like virtualization and privilege levels to protect software. Yet these focus on architectural isolation while typically overlooking microarchitectural side channels, exemplified by Meltdown and Foreshadow.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Oleksii Oleksenko , Flavien Solt , Cédric Fournet , Jana Hofmann , Boris Köpf , Stavros Volos

Hyperproperties are properties of systems that relate different executions traces, with many applications from security to symmetry, consistency models of concurrency, etc. In recent years, different linear-time logics for specifying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Laura Bozzelli , Adriano Peron , Cesar Sanchez

For efficiency reasons, the software system designers' will is to use an integrated set of methods and tools to describe specifications and designs, and also to perform analyses such as dependability, schedulability and performance. AADL…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ana-Elena Rugina , Karama Kanoun , Mohamed Kaaniche

This paper proposes a structure-aware driven scheduling graph modeling method to improve the accuracy and representation capability of anomaly identification in scheduling behaviors of complex systems. The method first designs a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Ning Lyu , Junjie Jiang , Lu Chang , Chihui Shao , Feng Chen , Chong Zhang

This paper concerns the development of metatheory for extensible languages. It uses as its starting point a view that programming languages tailored to specific application domains are to be constructed by composing components from an open…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Dawn Michaelson , Gopalan Nadathur , Eric Van Wyk

Reconfiguration paths express sequences of successive reconfiguration operations within a component-based approach allowing dynamic reconfigurations. We use constructs from regular expressions-pin particular, alternatives-to introduce…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Jean-Michel Hufflen