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相关论文: Photon isolation and jet substructure

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One of the challenges of collider physics is to unambiguously associate detector based objects with the corresponding elementary physics objects. A particular example is the association of calorimeter-based objects such as "jets",…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stephen D. Ellis , Tuhin S. Roy , Jakub Scholtz

Jet grooming algorithms are widely used in experimental analyses at hadron colliders to remove contaminating radiation from within jets. While the algorithms perform a great service to the experiments, their intricate algorithmic structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Christopher Frye , Andrew J. Larkoski , Matthew D. Schwartz , Kai Yan

We introduce collinear drop jet substructure observables, which are unaffected by contributions from collinear radiation, and systematically probe soft radiation within jets. These observables can be designed to be either sensitive or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yang-Ting Chien , Iain W. Stewart

This Letter applies the concept of `jets', as constructed from calorimeter cell four-vectors, to jets composed (primarily) of photons (or leptons). Thus jets become a superset of both traditional objects such as QCD-jets, photons, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Stephen D. Ellis , Tuhin S. Roy , Jakub Scholtz

We introduce a new jet substructure technique called "soft drop declustering", which recursively removes soft wide-angle radiation from a jet. The soft drop algorithm depends on two parameters--a soft threshold $z_\text{cut}$ and an angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Andrew J. Larkoski , Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez , Jesse Thaler

I present a definition of the cross section for the production of an isolated photon plus $n$ jets which only depends upon direct photon production, and it is independent of the parton-to-photon fragmentation contribution. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Frixione

Isolated photons at hadron colliders are defined by permitting only a limited amount of hadronic energy inside a fixed-size cone around the candidate photon direction. This isolation criterion admits contributions from collinear photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 X. Chen , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , M. Höfer , A. Huss , R. Schürmann

Soft photons produced in heavy ion collisions are an important tool for probing the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. It is therefore crucial to understand the background - soft photons produced in elementary collisions. Low theorem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Frasher Loshaj , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We present the NLO QCD corrections to diphoton plus jet production at hadron colliders. Our calculation includes contributions from the fragmentation of a hadronic jet into a highly energetic photon, and consequently allows the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 T. Gehrmann , N. Greiner , G. Heinrich

I illustrate how to define an isolated-photon cross section which is independent of the parton-to-photon fragmentation contribution, it is infrared safe to all orders in perturbative QCD, and it is exclusive in the kinematical variables of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Frixione

Jets are algorithmic proxies of hard scattered partons, i.e. quarks and gluons, in high energy particle collisions. The STAR collaboration presents the first measurements of substructure observables at the first, second and third splits in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

I explore many aspects of jet substructure at the Large Hadron Collider, ranging from theoretical techniques for jet calculations, to phenomenological tools for better searches with jets, to software for implementing and comparing such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Christopher K. Vermilion

The theoretical description of photon production at particle colliders combines direct photon radiation and fragmentation processes, which can not be separated from each other for definitions of photon isolation used in experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Thomas Gehrmann , Robin Schürmann

Jet substructure quantities are measured using jets groomed with the soft-drop grooming procedure in dijet events from 32.9 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions collected with the ATLAS detector at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. These observables are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-03-25 ATLAS Collaboration

We outline a proof of factorization in exclusive processes, taking into account the presence of soft and collinear modes of arbitrarily low energy, which arise when the external lines of the process are taken on shell. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Xavier Garcia i Tormo , Jungil Lee

Factorization underpins our ability to make predictions at the LHC, both in Monte Carlo simulations and direct calculations. An improved theoretical understanding of jet substructure can lead to calculations that can confront data and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

We present a next-to-leading order calculation for the virtual photoproduction of one and two jets in $ep$ collisions. Soft and collinear singularities are extracted using the phase space slicing method. The collinear photon initial state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Klasen , G. Kramer , B. Pötter

Factorization theorems in soft-collinear effective theory at subleading order in power counting involve ``radiative jet functions'', defined in terms of matrix elements of collinear fields with a soft momentum emitted from inside the jet.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Ze Long Liu , Matthias Neubert , Marvin Schnubel , Xing Wang

The factorization theorem for the dijet cross section is presented in hadron-hadron collisions with a cone-type jet algorithm. We also apply the beam veto to the beam jets consisting of the initial radiation. The soft-collinear effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Junegone Chay , Taewook Ha , Taehyun Kwon

Jet substructure variables aim to reveal details of the parton fragmentation and hadronization processes that create a jet. By removing collinear radiation while maintaining the soft radiation components, one can construct CollinearDrop jet…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Youqi Song
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