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相关论文: Abundance gradients along the Galactic disc from c…

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We investigate how the stellar and gas-phase He abundances evolve as functions of time within simulated star-forming disc galaxies with different star formation histories. We make use of a cosmological chemodynamical simulation for galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Fiorenzo Vincenzo , Andrea Miglio , Chiaki Kobayashi , J. Ted Mackereth , Josefina Montalban

Context: Classical Cepheids can be adopted to trace the chemical evolution of the Galactic disk since their distances can be estimated with very high accuracy. Aims: Homogeneous iron abundance measurements for 33 Galactic Cepheids located…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Lemasle , P. Francois , A. Piersimoni , S. Pedicelli , G. Bono , C. D. Laney , F. Primas , M. Romaniello

Standard models for the chemical evolution of the Galaxy are reviewed with particular emphasis on the history of the abundance gradients in the disk. The effects on the disk structure and metallicity of gas accretion are discussed, showing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Tosi

The trends of chemical abundances and abundance ratios observed in stars of different ages, kinematics, and metallicities bear the imprints of several physical processes that concur to shape the host galaxy properties. By inspecting these…

We have obtained spectrophotometric observations of 41 anticenter planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the disk of the Milky Way. Electron temperatures and densities, as well as chemical abundances for He, N, O, Ne, S, Cl, and Ar were…

We present two chemical evolution models of our galaxy, both models are built to fit the O/H ratios derived from H II regions, using two different methods. One model is based on abundances obtained from the [O III] 4363/5007 temperatures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 L. Carigi , M. Peimbert , A. Peimbert

We investigate the growth of stellar discs in Milky Way-mass galaxies using the magnetohydrodynamical simulations of the Auriga Project in a full cosmological context. We focus on the gas accretion process along the discs, calculating the…

We explore the influence of the Milky Way galaxy's chemical evolution on the formation, structure, and habitability of the Solar system. Using a multi-zone Galactic Chemical Evolution (GCE) model, we successfully reproduce key observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Junichi Baba , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Takuji Tsujimoto

The spatial distribution of elemental abundances and their time evolution are among the major constraints to disentangle the scenarios of formation and evolution of the Galaxy. We used the sample of open clusters available in the final…

We study the evolution of nitrogen in the Galactic halo, thick disc, thin disc and bulge by comparing detailed chemical evolution models with recent observations. The models used in this work have already been constrained to explain the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Valeria Grisoni , Francesca Matteucci , Donatella Romano

We examine the chemical and dynamical structure in the solar neighbourhood of a model Galaxy that is the endpoint of a simulation of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way in the presence of radial mixing of stars and gas. Although the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ralph Schoenrich , James Binney

In this paper we present a new chemical evolution model for the Galaxy which assumes two main infall episodes for the formation of halo-thick disk and thin disk, respectively. We do not try to take into account explicitly the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Chiappini , F. Matteucci , R. Gratton

In our grid of multiphase chemical evolution models (Moll\'a & D\'iaz, 2005), star formation in the disk occurs in two steps: first, molecular gas forms, and then stars are created by cloud-cloud collisions or interactions of massive stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Mercedes Mollá , Ángeles I. Díaz , Yago Ascasibar , Brad K. Gibson

Many nucleosynthetic channels create the elements, but two-parameter models characterized by $\alpha$ and Fe nonetheless predict stellar abundances in the Galactic disk to accuracies of 0.02 to 0.05 dex for most measured elements, near the…

In recent years, the Galactic Center (GC) region (200 pc in radius) has been studied in detail with spectroscopic stellar data as well as an estimate of the ongoing star formation rate. The aims of this paper are to study the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Grieco , F. Matteucci , N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , S. Uttenthaler

We present a comprehensive study of the evolution of the abundances of intermediate mass elements, from C to Zn, in the Milky Way halo and in the local disk. We use a consistent model to describe the evolution of those two galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aruna Goswami , Nikos Prantzos

The {\it best} chemical evolution models for the galactic disk computed by different groups with different assumptions are compared with each other and with the observational constraints. Differences and similarities between the models are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Monica Tosi

The basic principles underlying galactic chemical evolution and the most important results of chemical evolution models are discussed. In particular, the chemical evolution of the Milky Way galaxy, for which we possess the majority of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesca Matteucci

A scenario for the formation of the bi-modality in the chemical space [$\alpha$/Fe] vs [Fe/H] of the Milky Way was recently proposed in which $\alpha$-enhanced stars are produced early and quickly in clumps. Besides accelerating the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Victor P. Debattista , Tigran Khachaturyants , David Nidever

We present some results of an ongoing project devoted to reassess the radial abundance gradients in the disc of the MilkyWay based on deep spectroscopy of Hii regions. The data have been taken with large aperture telescopes, mainly with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 C. Esteban , J. García-Rojas , K. Z. Arellano-Córdova , J. E. Méndez-Delgado