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To alleviate the resource constraint for real-time point cloud applications that run on edge devices, in this paper we present BiPointNet, the first model binarization approach for efficient deep learning on point clouds. We discover that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Haotong Qin , Zhongang Cai , Mingyuan Zhang , Yifu Ding , Haiyu Zhao , Shuai Yi , Xianglong Liu , Hao Su

The increasing complexity of modern neural network architectures demands fast and memory-efficient implementations to mitigate computational bottlenecks. In this work, we evaluate the recently proposed BitNet architecture in HEP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Claudius Krause , Daohan Wang , Ramon Winterhalder

Attentional Neural Network is a new framework that integrates top-down cognitive bias and bottom-up feature extraction in one coherent architecture. The top-down influence is especially effective when dealing with high noise or difficult…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Qian Wang , Jiaxing Zhang , Sen Song , Zheng Zhang

On-board processing elements on UAVs are currently inadequate for training and inference of Deep Neural Networks. This is largely due to the energy consumption of memory accesses in such a network. HadaNets introduce a flexible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Yash Akhauri

Although the quest for more accurate solutions is pushing deep learning research towards larger and more complex algorithms, edge devices demand efficient inference and therefore reduction in model size, latency and energy consumption. One…

Binary convolutional neural networks (BCNNs) provide a potential solution to reduce the memory requirements and computational costs associated with deep neural networks (DNNs). However, achieving a trade-off between performance and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Po-Hsun Chu , Ching-Han Chen

Few-shot learning for fine-grained image classification has gained recent attention in computer vision. Among the approaches for few-shot learning, due to the simplicity and effectiveness, metric-based methods are favorably state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Xiaoxu Li , Jijie Wu , Zhuo Sun , Zhanyu Ma , Jie Cao , Jing-Hao Xue

Hardware specialization is becoming a key enabler of energyefficient performance. Future systems will be increasingly heterogeneous, integrating multiple specialized and programmable accelerators, each with different memory demands.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Johnathan Alsop , Weon Taek Na , Matthew D. Sinclair , Samuel Grayson , Sarita V. Adve

Heterogeneous graphs, comprising diverse node and edge types connected through varied relations, are ubiquitous in real-world applications. Message-passing heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have emerged as a powerful model class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Junwei Su , Lingjun Mao , Zheng Da , Chuan Wu

We find a heterogeneity in both complex and real valued neural networks with the insight from wave optics, claiming a much more important role of phase than its amplitude counterpart in the weight matrix. In complex-valued neural networks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Yuqi Nie , Hui Yuan

Binary neural networks provide a promising solution for low-power, high-speed inference by replacing expensive floating-point operations with bitwise logic. This makes them well-suited for deployment on resource-constrained platforms such…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Emir Devlet Ertörer , Cem Ünsalan

Deep neural networks are highly effective at a range of computational tasks. However, they tend to be computationally expensive, especially in vision-related problems, and also have large memory requirements. One of the most effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Ameya Prabhu , Vishal Batchu , Sri Aurobindo Munagala , Rohit Gajawada , Anoop Namboodiri

We propose a generic algorithmic building block to accelerate training of machine learning models on heterogeneous compute systems. Our scheme allows to efficiently employ compute accelerators such as GPUs and FPGAs for the training of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Celestine Dünner , Thomas Parnell , Martin Jaggi

We study the trade-offs between storage/bandwidth and prediction accuracy of neural networks that are stored in noisy media. Conventionally, it is assumed that all parameters (e.g., weight and biases) of a trained neural network are stored…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Minghai Qin , Chao Sun , Dejan Vucinic

Machine Learning algorithms based on Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional(HD) computing imitate cognition by exploiting statistical properties of high-dimensional vector spaces. It is a promising solution for achieving high energy efficiency in…

Binary neural networks, i.e., neural networks whose parameters and activations are constrained to only two possible values, offer a compelling avenue for the deployment of deep learning models on energy- and memory-limited devices. However,…

Deep learning is one of the most successful and far-reaching strategies used in machine learning today. However, the scale and utility of neural networks is still greatly limited by the current hardware used to train them. These concerns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Davis Arthur , Prasanna Date

Deep learning systems are optimized for clusters with homogeneous resources. However, heterogeneity is prevalent in computing infrastructure across edge, cloud and HPC. When training neural networks using stochastic gradient descent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Sahil Tyagi , Prateek Sharma

The use of high-dimensional features has become a normal practice in many computer vision applications. The large dimension of these features is a limiting factor upon the number of data points which may be effectively stored and processed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

The existence of a plethora of language models makes the problem of selecting the best one for a custom task challenging. Most state-of-the-art methods leverage transformer-based models (e.g., BERT) or their variants. Training such models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Shikhar Tuli , Bhishma Dedhia , Shreshth Tuli , Niraj K. Jha