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Ultracold neutrons confined in the Earth's gravitational field display quantized energy levels that have been observed for over a decade. In recent resonance spectroscopy experiments [T. Jenke et al., Nature Phys. 7, 468 (2011)], the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Giovanni Manfredi , Omar Morandi , Lazar Friedland , Tobias Jenke , Hartmut Abele

Radiative heat transfer between parallel objects separated by deep sub-wavelength distances and subject to large thermal gradients (>100 K) could enable breakthrough technologies for electricity generation and thermal transport control.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Raphael St-Gelais , Linxiao Zhu , Shanhui Fan , Michal Lipson

Matter qubit to traveling photonic qubit conversion is the cornerstone of numerous quantum technologies such as distributed quantum computing, as well as several quantum internet and networking protocols. We formulate a theory for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Benedikt Tissot , Guido Burkard

Many fundamental and applied experiments in quantum optics require transferring nonclassical states of light through large distances. In this context the free-space channels are a very promising alternative to optical fibers as they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 D. Vasylyev , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

Computational studies based on 6 band k$\cdot$p theory are employed on lens-shaped III-nitride quantum dots (QDs) with focus on the polarization properties of the optical interband transitions. The results predict pronounced linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Supaluck Amloy , K. Fredrik Karlsson , P. O Holtz

Quantum state transfer from an information-carrying qubit to a receiving qubit is ubiquitous for quantum information technology. In a closed quantum system, this task requires precisely-timed control of coherent qubit-qubit interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Chen Wang , Jeffrey M. Gertler

Nanoscale size-effects drastically alter the fundamental properties of semiconductors. Here, we investigate the dominant role of quantum confinement in the field-effect device properties of free-standing InAs nanomembranes with varied…

Quantum dots embedded in photonic nanostructures have in recent years proven to be a very powerful solid-state platform for quantum optics experiments. The combination of near-unity radiative coupling of a single quantum dot to a photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Peter Lodahl

UHE cosmic neutrino interaction with the cosmic neutrino background (CnuB) is expected to produce absorption dips in the UHE neutrino flux at energies above the threshold for Z-boson resonant production. The observation of these dips would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Van Elewyck

Using the Green's function approach, we investigate the resonance energy transfer (RET) rate between two parallel, identical two-level atoms in the presence of three types of cylindrical system: a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR), a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Nguyen Dung Chinh , Vinh N. T. Pham , Nguyen Duy Vy

In this PhD thesis, we will present the theoretical and experimental work that led to the realization of a radio-frequency circuit quantum electrodynamics system (RFcQED). In chapter 2, we provide a detailed derivation of the Hamiltonian of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Mario Florentin Gely

High-stress Si$_3$N$_4$ nanoresonators have become an attractive choice for electro- and optomechanical devices. Membrane resonators can achieve quality factor ($Q$) - frequency ($f$) products exceeding $10^{13}$ Hz, enabling (in principle)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 A. H. Ghadimi , D. J. Wilson , T. J. Kippenberg

Quantum energy teleportation (QET) is a process that leverages quantum entanglement and local operations to transfer energy between two spatially separated locations without physically transporting particles or energy carriers. We construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Shlomi Dolev , Kazuki Ikeda , Yaron Oz

General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly rotating NUT space-time as the Sagnac effect and the phase shift effect of interfering particle in neutron interferometer are considered. It was found that in the case of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov

A time-of-flight device was developed to characterize wavelength distribution and uniformity of a cold neutron beam. This device is very compact -- the distance of flight is $60$ cm -- but achieves very high resolution -- the intrinsic…

We propose atom interferometers based on quantum droplet (QD), which is also being reported as a superior platform for interferometry. The emphasis has been given to harmonic-oscillator (HO) or ring-shaped potentials. In the HO trap, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Sriganapathy Raghav , Boris Malomed , Utpal Roy

Quantum control of atoms at ultrashort distances from surfaces would open a new paradigm in quantum optics and offer a novel tool for the investigation of near-surface physics. Here, we investigate the motional states of atoms that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Daniel Hümmer , Oriol Romero-Isart , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Philipp Schneeweiss

Coupling an isolated emitter to a single mode of the electromagnetic field is now routinely achieved and well understood. Current efforts aim to explore the coherent dynamics of emitters coupled to several electromagnetic modes (EM).…

Precisely controlling heat transfer in a quantum mechanical system is particularly significant for designing quantum thermodynamical devices. With the technology of experiment advances, circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit QED) has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Yu-qiang Liu , Yi-jia Yang , Chang-shui Yu

With the rapid development of nanophotonics and cavity quantum electrodynamics, there has been growing interest in how confined electromagnetic fields modify fundamental molecular processes such as electron transfer. In this paper, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Wenxiang Ying , Abraham Nitzan
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