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Statistical analysis of functional data is challenging due to their complex patterns, for which functional depth provides an effective means of reflecting their ordering structure. In this work, we investigate practical aspects of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-27 Filip Bočinec , Stanislav Nagy , Hyemin Yeon

Discrete regularization methods are often applied for obtaining stable approximate solutions for ill-posed operator equations $Tx=y$, where $T: X\to Y$ is a bounded operator between Hilbert spaces with non-closed range $R(T)$ and $y\in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-01 M Thamban Nair

We introduce a novel projection depth for data lying in a general Hilbert space, called the regularized projection depth, with a focus on functional data. By regularizing projection directions, the proposed depth does not suffer from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Filip Bočinec , Stanislav Nagy , Hyemin Yeon

Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

We consider the problem of discretizing one-dimensional, real-valued functions as graphs. The goal is to find a small set of points, from which we can approximate the remaining function values. The method for approximating the unknown…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 John Paul Ward

The goal of this paper is to study approaches to bridge the gap between first-order and second-order type methods for composite convex programs. Our key observations are: i) Many well-known operator splitting methods, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-27 Xiantao Xiao , Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Liwei Zhang

Optimization problems with composite functions consist of an objective function which is the sum of a smooth and a (convex) nonsmooth term. This particular structure is exploited by the class of proximal gradient methods and some of their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-17 Christian Kanzow , Theresa Lechner

This paper presents a methodology that enables projection-based model reduction for black-box high-fidelity models such as commercial CFD codes. The methodology specifically addresses the situation where the high-fidelity model may be a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 S. Ashwin Renganathan , Yingjie Liu , Dimitri N. Mavris

The inverse conductivity problem aims at determining the unknown conductivity inside a bounded domain from boundary measurements. In practical applications, algorithms based on minimizing a regularized residual functional subject to PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Lefu Cai , Zhixin Liu , Minghui Song , Xianchao Wang

We introduce a novel type of approximation spaces for functions with values in a nonlinear manifold. The discrete functions are constructed by piecewise polynomial interpolation in a Euclidean embedding space, and then projecting pointwise…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Philipp Grohs , Hanne Hardering , Oliver Sander , Markus Sprecher

We develop a computationally efficient algorithm for the automatic regularization of nonlinear inverse problems based on the discrepancy principle. We formulate the problem as an equality constrained optimization problem, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-03 Jeffrey Cornelis , Wim Vanroose

Most of today's state-of-the-art methods for perspective shape from shading are modelled in terms of partial differential equations (PDEs) of Hamilton-Jacobi type. To improve the robustness of such methods w.r.t. noise and missing data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Yong Chul Ju , Daniel Maurer , Michael Breuß , Andrés Bruhn

We propose and analyze a perturbative regularization method to approximate quadratic optimization problems with finite-dimensional degeneracy. The original problem is first approximated by a regularized problem depending on a small positive…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 C. G. Gebhardt , I. Romero

We present a continuous and a discontinuous linear Finite Element method based on a predictor-corrector scheme for the numerical approximation of the Ericksen-Leslie equations, a model for nematic liquid crystal flow including a non-convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Maximilian E. V. Reiter

Dimensional regularization is incompatible with the standard covariant projection methods that are used to calculate the short-distance coefficients in inclusive heavy quarkonium production and annihilation rates. A new method is developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Eric Braaten , Yu-Qi Chen

Some prominent discretisation methods such as finite elements provide a way to approximate a function of $d$ variables from $n$ values it takes on the nodes $x_i$ of the corresponding mesh. The accuracy is $n^{-s_a/d}$ in $L^2$-norm, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-19 Camille Pouchol , Marc Hoffmann

We consider the multidimensional space-fractional diffusion equations with spatially varying diffusivity and fractional order. Significant computational challenges are encountered when solving these equations due both to the kernel…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Hasnaa Alzahrani , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio , David Keyes

In this paper, we develop a new regularized version of the Factorization Method for positive operators mapping a complex Hilbert Space into it's dual space. The Factorization Method uses Picard's Criteria to define an indicator function to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Isaac Harris

Uncertainty quantification for neural operators remains an open problem in the infinite-dimensional setting due to the lack of finite-sample coverage guarantees over functional outputs. While conformal prediction offers finite-sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 David Millard , Lars Lindemann , Ali Baheri

In this paper, we consider the composite optimization problem, where the objective function integrates a continuously differentiable loss function with a nonsmooth regularization term. Moreover, only the function values for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-09 Shanglin Liu , Lei Wang , Nachuan Xiao , Xin Liu
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