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We study the modification of the second law of thermodynamics for a quantum system interacting with a reservoir regarding quantum coherence. The whole system is isolated so that neither energy nor information is lost. It is discovered that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Yu-Han Ma , C. L. Liu , C. P. Sun

The last decades have seen a burst of experimental platforms reaching the so-called strong-coupling regime, where quantum coherent effects dominate over incoherent processes such as dissipation and thermalization. This has allowed us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Xiangjin Kong , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch , Yue Chang

Within the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics the issues of heat transfer and heat rectification are basic ingredients for the understanding and design of heat engines or refrigerators at nanoscales. Here, a consistent and versatile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Thomas Motz , Michael Wiedmann , Jürgen T. Stockburger , Joachim Ankerhold

The dynamics of open quantum systems connected with several reservoirs attract great attention due to its importance in quantum optics, biology, quantum thermodynamics, transport phenomena, etc. In many problems, the Born approximation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 I. V. Vovchenko , A. A. Zyablovsky , A. A. Pukhov , E. S. Andrianov

Quantum thermodynamics supplies a consistent description of quantum heat engines and refrigerators up to the level of a single few level system coupled to the environment. Once the environment is split into three;a hot, cold and work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Ronnie Kosloff , Amikam Levy

In this paper we develop quantum dynamical methods capable of treating the dynamics of chemically reacting systems in an optical cavity in the vibrationally strong-coupling (VSC) limit at finite temperatures and in the presence of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Lachlan P. Lindoy , Arkajit Mandal , David R. Reichman

We investigate whether making the friction spatially dependent on the reaction coordinate introduces quantum effects into the thermal reaction rates for dissipative reactions. Quantum rates are calculated using the numerically exact…

Allowing the order of quantum operations to exist in superposition is known to open new routes for thermodynamic tasks. We investigate a quantum heat engine where energy exchanges are driven by generalized measurements, and the sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Vinicius F. Lisboa , Pedro R. Dieguez , Kyrylo Simonov , Roberto M. Serra

The thermodynamics of small quantum many-body systems strongly coupled to a heat bath at low temperatures with non-Markovian behavior are new challenges for quantum thermodynamics, as traditional thermodynamics is built on large systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu

The Comment's author argues that a correct description of reactive systems should incorporate the explicit interaction with reservoirs, leading to a unified system-reservoirs entity. However, this proposition has two major flaws. Firstly,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 F. Baras , A. L. Garcia , M. Malek Mansour

An $N$-level quantum system is coupled to a bosonic heat reservoir at positive temperature. We analyze the system-reservoir dynamics in the following regime: The strength $\lambda$ of the system-reservoir coupling is fixed and small, but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Marco Merkli , Haifeng Song

We investigate a system of two interacting qubits having one of them isolated and the other coupled to a thermal reservoir. We consider two different models of system-reservoir interaction: i) a "microscopic" model, in which the master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 G. L. Deçordi , A. Vidiella-Barranco

We consider complex dynamical systems showing metastable behavior but no local separation of fast and slow time scales. The article raises the question of whether such systems exhibit a low-dimensional manifold supporting its effective…

We consider an interacting quantum dot connected to two reservoirs driven at distinct voltage/temperature and we study the correlations between charge and heat currents first as a function of the applied voltage bias, and second as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Adeline Crépieux , Paul Eyméoud , Fabienne Michelini

Various engine types are thermodynamically equivalent in the quantum limit of small 'engine action'. Our previous derivation of the equivalence is restricted to Markovian heat baths and to implicit classical work repository (e.g., laser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Raam Uzdin , Amikam Levy , Ronnie Kosloff

Quantum control of an open system is demonstrated employing a thermodynamically consistent master equation. In this framework, the open system dynamics depend on the control protocol due to the dressing of the system by the drive. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

We consider thermal machines powered by locally equilibrium reservoirs that share classical or quantum correlations. The reservoirs are modelled by the so-called collisional model or repeated interactions model. In our framework, two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Antezza

Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) harnesses driven quantum dynamics for time-series processing, yet the mechanisms behind the differing performance levels across its many implementations remain unclear. We show that apparently unrelated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Saud Čindrak , Lara Giebeler , Niclas Götting , Christopher Gies , Kathy Lüdge

We employ the quantum jump trajectory approach to construct a systematic framework to study the thermodynamics at the trajectory level in a nonequilibrium open quantum system under discrete feedback control. Within this framework, we derive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Zongping Gong , Yuto Ashida , Masahito Ueda

We study the quantum correlations embedded in open quantum Rabi systems. Specifically, we study how the quantum correlation depends on the coupling strength, number of qubits, and reservoir temperatures. We numerically calculate the quantum…