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In the past few years, the area of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed tremendous advancements, becoming a pervasive technology in a wide range of applications. One area that can significantly benefit from the use of ML is Combinatorial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

Machine learning can be used to make sense of healthcare data. Probabilistic machine learning models help provide a complete picture of observed data in healthcare. In this review, we examine how probabilistic machine learning can advance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-24 Irene Y. Chen , Shalmali Joshi , Marzyeh Ghassemi , Rajesh Ranganath

Machine learning algorithms increasingly influence our decisions and interact with us in all parts of our daily lives. Therefore, just as we consider the safety of power plants, highways, and a variety of other engineered socio-technical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Kush R. Varshney , Homa Alemzadeh

In the last years machine learning (ML) has moved from a academic endeavor to a pervasive technology adopted in almost every aspect of computing. ML-powered products are now embedded in our digital lives: from recommendations of what to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Piero Molino , Christopher Ré

This paper reviews the entire engineering process of trustworthy Machine Learning (ML) algorithms designed to equip critical systems with advanced analytics and decision functions. We start from the fundamental principles of ML and describe…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Juliette Mattioli , Agnes Delaborde , Souhaiel Khalfaoui , Freddy Lecue , Henri Sohier , Frederic Jurie

The breakthrough in Deep Learning neural networks has transformed the use of AI and machine learning technologies for the analysis of very large experimental datasets. These datasets are typically generated by large-scale experimental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jeyan Thiyagalingam , Mallikarjun Shankar , Geoffrey Fox , Tony Hey

This volume is a collection of contributions from the 5th Workshop on Machine Learning and Interpretation in Neuroimaging (MLINI) at the Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2015) conference. Modern multivariate statistical methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-17 I. Rish , L. Wehbe , G. Langs , M. Grosse-Wentrup , B. Murphy , G. Cecchi

The rapid global aging trend has led to an increase in dementia cases, including Alzheimer's disease, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate diagnostic methods. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as cognitive tests,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Juan A. Berrios Moya

This paper surveys the machine learning literature and presents in an optimization framework several commonly used machine learning approaches. Particularly, mathematical optimization models are presented for regression, classification,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Claudio Gambella , Bissan Ghaddar , Joe Naoum-Sawaya

Intelligence necessitates memory. Without memory, humans fail to perform various nontrivial tasks such as reading novels, playing games or solving maths. As the ultimate goal of machine learning is to derive intelligent systems that learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Hung Le

Acoustic data provide scientific and engineering insights in fields ranging from biology and communications to ocean and Earth science. We survey the recent advances and transformative potential of machine learning (ML), including deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Michael J. Bianco , Peter Gerstoft , James Traer , Emma Ozanich , Marie A. Roch , Sharon Gannot , Charles-Alban Deledalle

As machine learning (ML) systems take a more prominent and central role in contributing to life-impacting decisions, ensuring their trustworthiness and accountability is of utmost importance. Explanations sit at the core of these desirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Sahil Verma , Aditya Lahiri , John P. Dickerson , Su-In Lee

The Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly evolving field of technology that has the potential to greatly impact society in a variety of ways. However, there are also concerns about the potential negative effects of ML on society, such as job…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Md Kamrul Hossain Siam , Manidipa Bhattacharjee , Shakik Mahmud , Md. Saem Sarkar , Md. Masud Rana

This workshop explores the interface between cognitive neuroscience and recent advances in AI fields that aim to reproduce human performance such as natural language processing and computer vision, and specifically deep learning approaches…

It is fundamentally challenging for robots to serve as useful assistants in human environments because this requires addressing a spectrum of sub-problems across robotics, including perception, language understanding, reasoning, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Jinming Li , Yichen Zhu , Zhiyuan Xu , Jindong Gu , Minjie Zhu , Xin Liu , Ning Liu , Yaxin Peng , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Machine learning (ML) primarily evolved to solve "prediction problems." The first stage of two-stage least squares (2SLS) is a prediction problem, suggesting potential gains from ML first-stage assistance. However, little guidance exists on…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-20 Connor Lennon , Edward Rubin , Glen Waddell

Machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and artificial intelligence (AI) are of increasing importance in biomedicine. The goal of this work is to show progress in ML in digital health, to exemplify future needs and trends, and to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fabian V. Filipp

Thanks to the increasing availability of granular, yet high-dimensional, firm level data, machine learning (ML) algorithms have been successfully applied to address multiple research questions related to firm dynamics. Especially supervised…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-03 Falco J. Bargagli-Stoffi , Jan Niederreiter , Massimo Riccaboni

Modern systems are built using development frameworks. These frameworks have a major impact on how the resulting system executes, how configurations are managed, how it is tested, and how and where it is deployed. Machine learning (ML)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Yang Ren , Gregory Gay , Christian Kästner , Pooyan Jamshidi

This chapter is a preprint from our book by , focusing on leveraging machine learning (ML) in chemical and polyolefin manufacturing optimization. It's crafted for both novices and seasoned professionals keen on the latest ML applications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Niket Sharma , Y. A. Liu
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