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After 25 years of quiescence, the microquasar V404 Cyg entered a new period of activity in June 2015. This X-ray source is known to undergo extremely bright and variable outbursts seen at all wavelengths. It is therefore an object of prime…

(Abridged) We report results from a comprehensive study of the nearby M dwarf Proxima Centauri with the XMM-Newton satellite. We find strongly variable coronal X-ray emission, with flares ranging over a factor of 100 in peak flux. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Guedel , M. Audard , F. Reale , S. L. Skinner , J. L. Linsky

We report on continued monitoring observations of the Galactic center carried out by the X-ray telescope aboard the Swift satellite in 2008 and 2009. This campaign revealed activity of the five known X-ray transients AX J1745.6-2901, CXOGC…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands

We present the highly significant detection of a quasi-periodic flux modulation with a period of 22.2 min seen in the X-ray data of the Sgr A* flare of 2004 August 31. This flaring event, which lasted a total of about three hours, was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guillaume Belanger , Regis Terrier , Okkie De Jager , Andrea Goldwurm , Fulvio Melia

In this paper, we report on the analysis of the peculiar X-ray variability displayed by the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J00291+5934 in a 80 ks-long joint NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observation performed during the source outburst in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 C. Ferrigno , E. Bozzo , A. Sanna , F. Pintore , A. Papitto , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , A. D'Aì

We report on the extreme behaviour of the high redshift blazar GB B1428+4217 at z=4.72. A continued programme of radio measurements has revealed an exceptional flare in the lightcurve, with the 15.2 GHz flux density rising by a factor ~3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. A. Worsley , A. C. Fabian , G. G. Pooley , C. J. Chandler

In the course of the XMM-Newton survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), a region to the east of the emission nebula N19 was observed in November 2009. To search for new candidates for high mass X-ray binaries the EPIC PN and MOS data of…

We present results of the analysis of super-Eddington flares registered from the X-ray pulsar LMC X-4 by the NuSTAR observatory in the broad energy range 3-79 keV. The pulsar spectrum is well described by the thermal comptonization model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-11 A. E. Shtykovsky , V. A. Arefiev , A. A. Lutovinov , S. V. Molkov

The X-ray active RS CVn binary system Sigma Geminorum was observed during a long-duration flare with XMM-Newton. We compare line emission during the flare with line emission measured from a previous Chandra observation during quiescence, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Nordon , E. Behar , M. Guedel

An XMM-Newton target of opportunity observation of the field around the transient 18.37 s pulsar XTE J0055-727 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) revealed two bright, long-period X-ray pulsars in the EPIC data. A new pulsar, XMMU…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , N. Schartel , P. Rodriguez , R. H. D. Corbet

XMMSL1 J171900.4-353217 is a very-faint X-ray transient that was discovered in 2010 March when it exhibited an outburst. We report on 7 observations, obtained with the X-Ray Telescope (XRT) aboard the Neil Gehrels {\it{Swift}} Observatory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-01 O. Ahmed , N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , M. Armas Padilla

A new x-ray transient, designated XTE J1739-302, was discovered with the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) on the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in data from 12 August 1997. Although it was the brightest source in the Galactic Center…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. M. Smith , D. Main , F. Marshall , J. Swank , W. A. Heindl , M. Leventhal , J. J. M. in 't Zand , J. Heise

The notion of source states characterizing the X-ray emission from black hole binaries has revealed to be a very useful tool to disentangle the complex spectral and aperiodic phenomenology displayed by those classes of accreting objects. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , T. Belloni , A. Wolter

We present the results of two extensive Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of large X-ray flaring episodes from the high-mass X-ray binary pulsar LMC X-4. Light curves during the flaring episodes comprise bright peaks embedded in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dae-Sik Moon , Stephen S. Eikenberry , Ira M. Wasserman

The ultracompact low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 situated in the globular cluster NGC 6624 has an orbital period of only $\approx$11.4 min which likely implies a white dwarf companion. The observed X-ray bursts demonstrate a photospheric…

We have discovered a persistent, but highly variable X-ray source in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253. The source varies at the level of a factor of about 5 in count rate on timescales of a few hours. Two long observations of the source…

The X-ray emission from flares on cool (i.e. spectral-type F-M) stars is indicative of very energetic, transient phenomena, associated with energy release via magnetic reconnection. We present a uniform, large-scale survey of X-ray flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 J. P. Pye , S. Rosen , D. Fyfe , A. C. Schroeder

We report on the XMM-Newton observation of the Be/neutron star X-ray binary system RX J0146.9+6121, a long period (~ 23 m) pulsar in the NGC 663 open cluster. The X-ray luminosity decreased by a factor two compared to the last observation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicola La Palombara , Sandro Mereghetti

We present observations from the short-term intensive optical campaign (from Sep2019 to Jan2020) of the changing-look Seyfert NGC 3516. This active galactic nucleus is known to have strong optical variability and has changed its type in the…

We report on the first deeper X-ray broad-band observation of the hot spot galaxy NGC 2903 obtained with XMM-Newton. X-ray imaging and spectra of the spiral barred galaxy were obtained from XMM-Newton archival data to study its X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. Perez-Ramirez , M. D. Caballero-Garcia , J. Ebrero , S. Leon