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Autoencoders are certainly among the most studied and used Deep Learning models: the idea behind them is to train a model in order to reconstruct the same input data. The peculiarity of these models is to compress the information through a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Gabriele Martino , Davide Moroni , Massimo Martinelli

Learning generative probabilistic models is a core problem in machine learning, which presents significant challenges due to the curse of dimensionality. This paper proposes a joint dimensionality reduction and non-parametric density…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Magda Amiridi , Nikos Kargas , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

The antinuclear antibody detection with human epithelial cells is a popular approach for autoimmune diseases diagnosis. The manual evaluation demands time, effort and capital, and automation in screening can greatly aid the physicians in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Vibha Gupta , Arnav Bhavsar

Autoencoders are powerful machine learning models used to compress information from multiple data sources. However, autoencoders, like all artificial neural networks, are often unidentifiable and uninterpretable. This research focuses on…

Automatic scene generation is an essential area of research with applications in robotics, recreation, visual representation, training and simulation, education, and more. This survey provides a comprehensive review of the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Awal Ahmed Fime , Saifuddin Mahmud , Arpita Das , Md. Sunzidul Islam , Hong-Hoon Kim

In forensic investigations of machine learning models, techniques that determine a model's data domain play an essential role, with prior work relying on large-scale corpora like ImageNet to approximate the target model's domain. Although…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Jiyi Zhang , Han Fang , Ee-Chien Chang

Identification using biometrics is an important yet challenging task. Abundant research has been conducted on identifying personal identity or gender using given signals. Various types of biometrics such as electrocardiogram (ECG),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Hyoung-Kyu Song , Ebrahim AlAlkeem , Jaewoong Yun , Tae-Ho Kim , Tae-Ho Kim , Hyerin Yoo , Dasom Heo , Chan Yeob Yeun , Myungsu Chae

Published studies have suggested the bias of automated face-based gender classification algorithms across gender-race groups. Specifically, unequal accuracy rates were obtained for women and dark-skinned people. To mitigate the bias of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Sreeraj Ramachandran , Ajita Rattani

We describe a novel weakly supervised deep learning framework that combines both the discriminative and generative models to learn meaningful representation in the multiple instance learning (MIL) setting. MIL is a weakly supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Shabnam Ghaffarzadegan

Gene expression profiles have been widely used to characterize patterns of cellular responses to diseases. As data becomes available, scalable learning toolkits become essential to processing large datasets using deep learning models to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Ya Ju Fan , Jonathan E. Allen , Sam Ade Jacobs , Brian C. Van Essen

Global pandemic due to the spread of COVID-19 has post challenges in a new dimension on facial recognition, where people start to wear masks. Under such condition, the authors consider utilizing machine learning in image inpainting to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Zhengyang Han , Zehao Jiang , Yuan Ju

In this paper, we present a subclass-representation approach that predicts the probability of a social image belonging to one particular class. We explore the co-occurrence of user-contributed tags to find subclasses with a strong…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Xinchao Li , Peng Xu , Yue Shi , Martha Larson , Alan Hanjalic

Autonomous driving has received a lot of attention in the automotive industry and is often seen as the future of transportation. Passenger vehicles equipped with a wide array of sensors (e.g., cameras, front-facing radars, LiDARs, and IMUs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Andrey Pak , Hemanth Manjunatha , Dimitar Filev , Panagiotis Tsiotras

The joint optimization of the reconstruction and classification error is a hard non convex problem, especially when a non linear mapping is utilized. In order to overcome this obstacle, a novel optimization strategy is proposed, in which a…

Recently, the enactment of privacy regulations has promoted the rise of the machine unlearning paradigm. Existing studies of machine unlearning mainly focus on sample-wise unlearning, such that a learnt model will not expose user's privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Tao Guo , Song Guo , Jiewei Zhang , Wenchao Xu , Junxiao Wang

Generative models (GMs) such as Generative Adversary Network (GAN) and Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) have thrived these years and achieved high quality results in generating new samples. Especially in Computer Vision, GMs have been used in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Honggang Zhou , Yunchun Li , Hailong Yang , Wei Li , Jie Jia

State-of-the-art deep networks implicitly encode gender information while being trained for face recognition. Gender is often viewed as an important attribute with respect to identifying faces. However, the implicit encoding of gender…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Prithviraj Dhar , Joshua Gleason , Hossein Souri , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

Many deep neural networks are susceptible to minute perturbations of images that have been carefully crafted to cause misclassification. Ideally, a robust classifier would be immune to small variations in input images, and a number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Eashan Adhikarla , Dan Luo , Brian D. Davison

Multimodal learning is a framework for building models that make predictions based on different types of modalities. Important challenges in multimodal learning are the inference of shared representations from arbitrary modalities and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Masahiro Suzuki , Yutaka Matsuo

When dealing with clinical text classification on a small dataset recent studies have confirmed that a well-tuned multilayer perceptron outperforms other generative classifiers, including deep learning ones. To increase the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Thanh-Dung Le , Rita Noumeir , Jerome Rambaud , Guillaume Sans , Philippe Jouvet