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I present a catalog of distances to 63 molecular clouds located within ~2.5 kpc of the Sun. The cloud distances are derived based on utilizing the Gaia DR3 parallaxes of the young stellar objects (YSOs). By identifying AllWISE YSO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Miaomiao Zhang

Context. The second Gaia data release (Gaia DR2) contains high precision positions, parallaxes and proper motions for 1.3 billion sources. The resulting Hertzsprung-Russel diagram reveals fine structures all over the mass range. Aims. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 C. Reylé

Precise mass constraints are vital for the characterisation of brown dwarfs and exoplanets. Here we present how the combination of data obtained by Gaia and GRAVITY can help enlarge the sample of substellar companions with measured…

The latest Gaia data release enables us to accurately identify stars that are more luminous than would be expected on the basis of their spectral type and distance. During an investigation of the 329 best Solar twin candidates uncovered…

We present the Star cluster Hunting Pipeline (SHiP) which can identify star clusters in GAIA DR2 data, and establish a star cluster catalog for the Galactic disk. A Friend of Friend based cluster finder method is used to identify star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Lei Liu , Xiaoying Pang

(abridged) NGC6530 is a young cluster with a complex morphology and star-formation history. We present a statistical study of its global properties using a new large list of candidate members down to masses of 0.2-0.4 Msun and Gaia DR2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 F. Damiani , L. Prisinzano , G. Micela , S. Sciortino

Continuous habitability of a planet is a critical condition for advanced forms of life to appear, but it can be endangered by astronomical events such as stellar encounters. The purpose of this study is to analyze close stellar encounters…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Behzad Bojnordi-Arbab , Sohrab Rahvar

We use Gaia Data Release 2 to identify 13,928 white dwarfs within 100 pc of the Sun. The exquisite astrometry from Gaia reveals for the first time a bifurcation in the observed white dwarf sequence in both Gaia and the Sloan Digital Sky…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Mukremin Kilic , N. C. Hambly , P. Bergeron , C. Genest-Beaulieu , N. Rowell

Access to microarcsecond astrometry is now routine in the radio, infrared, and optical domains. In particular the publication of the second data release from the Gaia mission made it possible for every astronomer to work with easily…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Anthony G. A. Brown

Probable past and future close encounters of open clusters with known characteristics over 64 million years have been calculated by integrating the orbits of cluster centers in the Galactic potential using the _galpy_ package. It has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 A. D. Grinenko , D. A. Kovaleva

The habitability of a planet is influenced by both its parent star and the properties of its local stellar neighborhood. Potential threats to habitability from the local stellar environment mainly arise from two factors: cataclysmic events…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Tisyagupta Pyne , Ravinder K. Banyal , C. Swastik , Ayanabha De

We have developed a method to determine the most reliable distances for a large group of planetary nebulae. For this purpose, we analyze the distances obtained from \textit{Gaia} parallaxes and three determinations of statistical distances.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Diego Hernández-Juárez , Mónica Rodríguez , Miriam Peña

A major obstacle to interpreting the rotation period distribution for main-sequence stars from Kepler mission data has been the lack of precise evolutionary status for these objects. We address this by investigating the evolutionary status…

Nearby galaxies provide populations of stellar and non-stellar sources at a common distance and in quantifiable environments. All are observed through the Milky Way foreground, with varying degrees of contamination that depend on observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 P. Barmby

The debris from past merger events is expected and, to some extent, known to populate the stellar halo near the Sun. We aim to identify and characterise such merger debris using Gaia DR3 data supplemented by metallicity and chemical…

We present a wavelet-based algorithm to identify dwarf galaxies in the Milky Way in ${\it Gaia}$ DR2 data. Our algorithm detects overdensities in 4D position--proper motion space, making it the first search to explicitly use velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Elise Darragh-Ford , Ethan O. Nadler , Sean McLaughlin , Risa H. Wechsler

Measurements of [Fe/H] and radial velocity are presented for 89 RR Lyrae (RRL) candidates within 6 kpc of the Sun. After removal of two suspected non-RRL, these stars were added to an existing database, which yielded 464 RRL with [Fe/H] on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Zinn , X. Chen , A. C. Layden , D. I. Casetti-Dinescu

Tidally stripped galaxy nuclei and luminous globular clusters (GCs) are important tracers of the halos and assembly histories of nearby galaxies, but are difficult to reliably identify with typical ground-based imaging data. In this paper…

Based on data from the ESA Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) and several ground-based, multi-band photometry surveys we compiled an all-sky catalogue of $39\,800$ hot subluminous star candidates selected in Gaia DR2 by means of colour, absolute…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 S. Geier , R. Raddi , N. P. Gentile Fusillo , T. R. Marsh

The study of stellar multiplicity offers important constraints on the structure of the Galaxy as well as stellar and planet formation and evolution. Focusing on the most immediate solar neighbourhood benefits from obtaining both complete…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 J. González-Payo , J. A. Caballero , C. Cifuentes , M. Cortés-Contreras , F. Rica
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