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相关论文: Information-Theoretic Meaning of Quantum Informati…

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We present a framework for quantifying information flow within general quantum processes. For this purpose, we introduce the signaling power of quantum channels and discuss its relevant operational properties. This function supports…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Leonardo S. V. Santos , Zhen-Peng Xu , Jyrki Piilo , Otfried Gühne

Exchange of information between a quantum system and its surrounding environment plays a fundamental role in the study of the dynamics of open quantum systems. Here we discuss the role of the information exchange in the non-Markovian…

The return of the information from the environment to the system is a phenomenon can be related to existence of non-Markovian mechanisms in the environment and such transformation of resources can be useful for quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Taysa M. Mendonça , Lucas C. Céleri , Mauro Paternostro , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

We propose to use the quantum Fisher information in characterizing the information flow of open quantum systems. This information-theoretic approach provides a quantitative measure to statistically distinguish Markovian and non-Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Xiao-Ming Lu , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun

Characterization and quantification of non-Markovian dynamics in open quantum systems are topical issues in the rapidly developing field of quantum computation and quantum communication. A standard approach based on the notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Kelvin Onggadinata , Teck Seng Koh

Recently, a measure for the non-Markovian behavior of quantum processes in open systems has been developed which is based on the quantification of the flow of information between the open system and its environment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Elsi-Mari Laine , Jyrki Piilo , Heinz-Peter Breuer

One of the fundamental issues in the field of open quantum systems is the classification and quantification of non-Markovianity. In the contest of quantity-based measures of non-Markovianity, the intuition of non-Markovianity in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Hong-Bin Chen , Guang-Yin Chen , Yueh-Nan Chen

Quantum information processing is the emerging field that defines and realizes computing devices that make use of quantum mechanical principles, like the superposition principle, entanglement, and interference. In this review we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Harry Buhrman , Richard Cleve , Serge Massar , Ronald de Wolf

Quantum evolutions are often non-unitary and in such cases, they are frequently regarded as lossy. Such lossiness, however, does not necessarily persist throughout the evolution, and there can often be intermediate time-spans during which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Sutapa Saha , Ujjwal Sen

The agenda of quantum algorithmic information theory, ordered `top-down,' is the quantum halting amplitude, followed by the quantum algorithmic information content, which in turn requires the theory of quantum computation. The fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

A quantum process is called non-Markovian when memory effects take place during its evolution. Quantum non-Markovianity is a phenomenon typically associated with the information back-flow from the environment to the principal system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Spyros Tserkis , Kade Head-Marsden , Prineha Narang

In this work we build a theoretical framework for the transport of information in quantum systems. This is a framework aimed at describing how out of equilibrium open quantum systems move information around their state space, using an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 F. Anza

A framework for a quantum information theory is introduced that is based on the measure of quantum information associated with probability distribution predicted by quantum measuring of state. The entanglement between states of measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Xin Chen

Quantum information theory is the study of the achievable limits of information processing within quantum mechanics. Many different types of information can be accommodated within quantum mechanics, including classical information, coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Nielsen

Quantum memory effects can be qualitatively understood as a consequence of an environment-to-system backflow of information. Here, we analyze and compare how this concept is interpreted and implemented in different approaches to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Adrián A. Budini

Information spreads in time. For example, correlations dissipate when the correlated system locally couples to a third party, such as the environment. This simple but important fact forms the known quantum data-processing inequality. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Kun Zhang , Jin Wang

Quantum information is a rapidly advancing area of interdisciplinary research. It may lead to real-world applications for communication and computation unavailable without the exploitation of quantum properties such as nonorthogonality or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Samuel L. Braunstein , Peter van Loock

Distributed quantum information processing seeks to overcome the scalability limitations of monolithic quantum devices by interconnecting multiple quantum processing nodes via classical and quantum communication. This approach extends the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Johannes Knörzer , Xiaoyu Liu , Benjamin F. Schiffer , Jordi Tura

Quantum mechanics and information theory are among the most important scientific discoveries of the last century. Although these two areas initially developed separately it has emerged that they are in fact intimately related. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Vedral

Recently, the quantum information processing power of closed timelike curves have been discussed. Because the most widely accepted model for quantum closed timelike curve interactions contains ambiguities, different authors have been able…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. C. Ralph , C. R. Myers
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