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We present a novel technique for learning semantic representations, which extends the distributional hypothesis to multilingual data and joint-space embeddings. Our models leverage parallel data and learn to strongly align the embeddings of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Karl Moritz Hermann , Phil Blunsom

Humans develop a common sense of style compatibility between items based on their attributes. We seek to automatically answer questions like "Does this shirt go well with that pair of jeans?" In order to answer these kinds of questions, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Kui Zhao , Xia Hu , Jiajun Bu , Can Wang

We combine multi-task learning and semi-supervised learning by inducing a joint embedding space between disparate label spaces and learning transfer functions between label embeddings, enabling us to jointly leverage unlabelled data and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Isabelle Augenstein , Sebastian Ruder , Anders Søgaard

This paper proposes a model for automatic prosodic label annotation, where the predicted labels can be used for training a prosody-controllable text-to-speech model. The proposed model utilizes not only rich acoustic features extracted by a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Tomoki Koriyama

In lexicon-based classification, documents are assigned labels by comparing the number of words that appear from two opposed lexicons, such as positive and negative sentiment. Creating such words lists is often easier than labeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Jacob Eisenstein

We propose a segmental neural language model that combines the generalization power of neural networks with the ability to discover word-like units that are latent in unsegmented character sequences. In contrast to previous segmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Kazuya Kawakami , Chris Dyer , Phil Blunsom

Humans carry stereotypic tacit assumptions (STAs) (Prince, 1978), or propositional beliefs about generic concepts. Such associations are crucial for understanding natural language. We construct a diagnostic set of word prediction prompts to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Nathaniel Weir , Adam Poliak , Benjamin Van Durme

Fine-grained multi-label classification models have broad applications in e-commerce, such as visual based label predictions ranging from fashion attribute detection to brand recognition. One challenge to achieve satisfactory performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Xin Shen , Xiaonan Zhao , Rui Luo

In scene graph generation, a central challenge is modeling polysemous predicates whose meanings shift across contexts. Prior approaches address this issue by decomposing predicates into multiple static prototypes or retrieving semantically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 NamGyu Jung , Chang Choi

An important open question in AI is what simple and natural principle enables a machine to reason logically for meaningful abstraction with grounded symbols. This paper explores a conceptually new approach to combining probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Hiroyuki Kido

The recent developments and growing interest in neural-symbolic models has shown that hybrid approaches can offer richer models for Artificial Intelligence. The integration of effective relational learning and reasoning methods is one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Henrique Lemos , Pedro Avelar , Marcelo Prates , Luís Lamb , Artur Garcez

General regression and classification models are constructed as linear combinations of simple rules derived from the data. Each rule consists of a conjunction of a small number of simple statements concerning the values of individual input…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-11-12 Jerome H. Friedman , Bogdan E. Popescu

We introduce polyglot language models, recurrent neural network models trained to predict symbol sequences in many different languages using shared representations of symbols and conditioning on typological information about the language to…

This paper describes our contributions to the Shared Task of the 9th Workshop on Argument Mining (2022). Our approach uses Large Language Models for the task of Argument Quality Prediction. We perform prompt engineering using GPT-3, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Michiel van der Meer , Myrthe Reuver , Urja Khurana , Lea Krause , Selene Báez Santamaría

Self-supervised models have revolutionized speech processing, achieving new levels of performance in a wide variety of tasks with limited resources. However, the inner workings of these models are still opaque. In this paper, we aim to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yassine El Kheir , Ahmed Ali , Shammur Absar Chowdhury

This paper argues that generating output tokens is more effective than using pooled representations for prediction tasks because token-level generation retains more mutual information. Since LLMs are trained on massive text corpora using…

Predictions about people, such as their expected educational achievement or their credit risk, can be performative and shape the outcome that they aim to predict. Understanding the causal effect of these predictions on the eventual outcomes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-19 Celestine Mendler-Dünner , Frances Ding , Yixin Wang

We present a structured inference approach in deep neural networks for multiple attribute prediction. In attribute prediction, a common approach is to learn independent classifiers on top of a good feature representation. However, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Kota Yamaguchi , Takayuki Okatani , Takayuki Umeda , Kazuhiko Murasaki , Kyoko Sudo

We propose a unified neural network architecture and learning algorithm that can be applied to various natural language processing tasks including: part-of-speech tagging, chunking, named entity recognition, and semantic role labeling. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-03-03 Ronan Collobert , Jason Weston , Leon Bottou , Michael Karlen , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Pavel Kuksa

In this study, we propose a novel graph neural network called propagate-selector (PS), which propagates information over sentences to understand information that cannot be inferred when considering sentences in isolation. First, we design a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Seunghyun Yoon , Franck Dernoncourt , Doo Soon Kim , Trung Bui , Kyomin Jung
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